Nalbuphine as an Adjuvant to Levobupivacaine in Caudal Analgesia in Children
1 other identifier
interventional
64
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Caudal anesthesia is the single most important pediatric regional anesthetic technique and is increasingly performed in pediatric regional anesthesia practices. It is preferred in order to relieve intra-operative and postoperative pain in children of all age groups undergoing pelvi-abdominal or lower limbs surgeries using levobupivacaine 0.25%.Various adjuvants have been added to levobupivacaine to prolong postoperative caudal analgesia. Nalbuphine as many opioids can be added in caudal analgesia. This prospective randomized double blind study was done to compare the effects of plain levobupivacaine versus Levobupivacaine plus nalbuphine single-shot for postoperative pain relief in children undergoing hypospadius repair surgery.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Oct 2020
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
October 4, 2020
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 20, 2021
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 20, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 23, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
November 16, 2022
CompletedNovember 16, 2022
November 1, 2022
12 months
February 23, 2022
November 8, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Quality of Postoperative analgesia
Face legs activity cry consolablity score (FLACC) (0-10) Score: 0, no pain; 1-3, mild pain; 4-7, moderate pain; 8-10, severe pain
24 hours
duration of analgesia
Time to first analgesia request (TFAR)
24hours
Secondary Outcomes (1)
analgesic consumption
24 hours
Study Arms (2)
Group L (levobupivacaine only group)
ACTIVE COMPARATORCaudal block was done in this group using levobupivacaine 0.25% with the dose of 1 ml /kg plus one ml normal saline after induction of general anesthesia.
Group L+N(levobupivacaine plus nalbuphen group)
ACTIVE COMPARATORCaudal block was done in this group using levobupivacaine 0.25% with the dose of 1 ml /kg and nalbuphine 0.1 mg /kg in one ml normal saline after induction of general anesthesia.
Interventions
caudal block
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ASA I, II.
- Age 1-3 years.
- Patients scheduled for hypospadias repair surgeries.
You may not qualify if:
- ASA III, IV.
- Signs of infection at site of injection.
- Known coagulopathy disorder.
- Mental and / or developmental retardation.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Ain Shams University Hospital
Cairo, Egypt
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 23, 2022
First Posted
November 16, 2022
Study Start
October 4, 2020
Primary Completion
September 20, 2021
Study Completion
September 20, 2021
Last Updated
November 16, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-11