NCT05599126

Brief Summary

Patients with depression with sleep problems have functional abnormalities of 5-HT and NE neurotransmitters, and the NaSSA class antidepressant mianserin has an ameliorative effect on sleep problems along with antidepressant. However, whether mianserin can improve cognitive function in patients still needs to be explored. The benzodiazepine lorazepam can play a central inhibitory role and has good therapeutic effect on insomnia. The mechanism of action of mianserin and lorazepam is different, and there are few comparative studies related to the combination of the two with SSRI drugs for the treatment of depressed patients with sleep problems, and it is unclear whether there are differences in their efficacy and safety. Therefore, to address the above scientific questions, this study was designed to include 100 patients aged 18-60 years with depression with sleep problems, randomly divided into two groups and treated with mianserin + escitalopram or lorazepam + escitalopram, respectively, and followed up for 8 weeks to assess depression and anxiety symptoms, sleep, cognitive function and drug safety. To compare the efficacy and safety of the two regimens in depressed patients with sleep problems and to provide a scientific basis for clinical intervention in depressed patients with sleep problems.

Trial Health

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Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4 depression

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2024

Shorter than P25 for phase_4 depression

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 26, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 31, 2022

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2024

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2025

Completed
29 days until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

June 27, 2024

Status Verified

June 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.4 years

First QC Date

October 26, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 25, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Pittsburgh sleep quality index,PSQI

    30% reduction in the PSQI scale.

    8 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Mianserin with escitalopram

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Mianserin

Lorazepam with escitalopram

ACTIVE COMPARATOR
Drug: Lorazepam

Interventions

Subjects were required to take mianserin regularly during the study period, with the effective dose being taken orally once a night before bedtime.

Mianserin with escitalopram

Subjects were required to take lorazepam regularly during the study period, with the effective dose being taken orally once a night before bedtime.

Lorazepam with escitalopram

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Meeting the diagnostic criteria for major depressive disorder (DSM-5) with a HAMD-17 score ≥ 17 and a HAMA score ≥ 14.
  • Having complaints of sleep problems or PSQI scores \>7.
  • Han Chinese, age 18-60 years old, junior high school education or above.
  • No previous manic episodes or manifestations of mild manic episodes.
  • Not taking antidepressants and sedative-hypnotic drugs in the last 2 weeks, or a 7-day cleansing period for those taking drugs.
  • No use of convulsion-free electroconvulsive therapy (MECT) within 8 weeks
  • Those who voluntarily participated in the study with the patient's informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • DSM-5 organic mood disorders; psychiatric disorders associated with somatic diseases; psychiatric disorders due to psychoactive substances.
  • Those with contraindications to escitalopram, mianserin, lorazepam medications.
  • family history of psychiatric or other somatic disorders.
  • Those with excessive psychiatric symptoms unable to complete the interview or unable to understand the content of the scale
  • Pregnant and lactating females.
  • Those who cannot cooperate with the experimental procedure and cannot cooperate effectively.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shanghai Mental Health Center

Shanghai, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Depression

Interventions

MianserinLorazepam

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Behavioral SymptomsBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

DibenzazepinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 3-RingHeterocyclic Compounds, Fused-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsBenzodiazepinonesBenzodiazepinesBenzazepinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 2-Ring

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Clinical Section VIII

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 26, 2022

First Posted

October 31, 2022

Study Start

July 1, 2024

Primary Completion

December 1, 2025

Study Completion

December 30, 2025

Last Updated

June 27, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-06

Locations