NCT05589350

Brief Summary

The goal of this clinical trial is to compare the effect of saturated fat intake from different source on cardiometabolic risk markers in healthy subjects. The main question it aims to answer are:

  • Does intake of saturated fat in the form of high-fat yogurt have a different effect on cardiometabolic risk factors than intake of the same amount from butter? In this study, in two periods of 4 weeks, the effect of receiving saturated fat from high-fat yogurt compared to receiving the same amount of saturated fat from butter and low-fat yogurt on the plasma concentration of lipids, cholesterol, insulin, and some inflammatory factors will be studied in healthy subjects.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Oct 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 15, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 15, 2022

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 21, 2022

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 13, 2023

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 13, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

April 18, 2023

Status Verified

April 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

6 months

First QC Date

October 15, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 14, 2023

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Plasma lipid profile

    Plasma concentrations of cholesterol, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, and triglyceride

    4 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Glycemic measures

    4 weeks

Other Outcomes (1)

  • Inflammatory markers

    4 weeks

Study Arms (2)

High-fat yogurt

EXPERIMENTAL

Daily consumption of 1-2 servings (based on daily calorie requirement) of high-fat yogurt

Other: saturated fat intake

Low-fat yogurt and butter

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Daily consumption of 1-2 servings of low-fat yogurt along with daily consumption of about 10 grams of animal butter

Other: saturated fat intake

Interventions

Intake of saturated fat from yogurt and animal butter daily for 4-week period

High-fat yogurtLow-fat yogurt and butter

Eligibility Criteria

Age20 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Healthy people who do not use lipid-lowering, blood pressure control or diabetes medications

You may not qualify if:

  • Taking supplements of omega-3 fatty acids, or antioxidants

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Clinical Nutrition Research Unit, National Nutrition and Food Technology Research Institute

Tehran, 19395-4741, Iran

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Ranjbar YR, Nasrollahzadeh J. Comparison of the impact of saturated fat from full-fat yogurt or low-fat yogurt and butter on cardiometabolic factors: a randomized cross-over trial. Eur J Nutr. 2024 Jun;63(4):1213-1224. doi: 10.1007/s00394-024-03352-8. Epub 2024 Feb 17.

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
CROSSOVER
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 15, 2022

First Posted

October 21, 2022

Study Start

October 15, 2022

Primary Completion

April 13, 2023

Study Completion

April 13, 2023

Last Updated

April 18, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-04

Locations