NCT05585918

Brief Summary

"R-CITY" refers to the Collaborative Intervention with Teachers and Youth to practice and apply the 4 "Rs" of social skills in the classroom - Recognizing, Responding, Relationships, and Resilience. R-CITY is a collaborative teacher- and youth-focused prevention intervention that offers student lessons to accompany the Second Step curriculum. The lessons are designed to create safe and positive learning environments for all. The R-CITY Project uses a school-level randomized controlled trial (RCT) design to test the integration of the Second Step program that the school district had been scaling up district wide with the R-CITY lessons. The purpose of the RCT is to determine the "value-added" of the Second Step program plus the new skill content compared to the Second Step alone in elementary and middle schools. Students in both conditions get access to the Second Step content, as an active control condition.

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
145

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
6mo left

Started Sep 2021

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress89%
Sep 2021Nov 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 15, 2021

Completed
1.1 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 7, 2022

Completed
12 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 19, 2022

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 16, 2025

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

3.8 years

First QC Date

October 7, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 9, 2026

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • ASSIST Classroom Observations

    The ASSIST is a direct observational measure that assesses the classroom interactions between students and teachers. Observation cycles are 15 minutes and scales include tallied counts of teacher and student behaviors, as well as global ratings of interactions based on a Likert-style scale.

    Post-intervention, within one month following the completion of the intervention.

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • R-CITY Teacher Self-Report Survey

    Post-intervention, within one month following the completion of the intervention.

  • Suspensions

    Post-intervention, within one month following the completion of the intervention.

Study Arms (2)

Second Step Only

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Second Step Only Condition supports include: * School wide support for implementation of Second Step curriculum (e.g., technical assistance professional development, facilitated professional learning communities) * Support to Positive Behavioral Intervention and Supports (PBIS) and Multi Tiered System of Supports (MTSS) with alignment of initiatives * Individualized technical assistance with Second Step program implementation

Behavioral: Second Step Only

Second Step + R-CITY

EXPERIMENTAL

Second Step + R-CITY supports include supports from the Second Step Only condition plus: * Training and implementation support for teachers to deliver 6 student lessons tailored to each grade level (4th and 5th for elementary schools; 6th - 8th for middle schools) and aligned with Second Step core content * Five 45-minute school-wide Professional Development (PD) sessions to complement the school district's PD * Individualized teacher coaching to support implementing teacher practices and classroom lessons

Behavioral: Second Step + R-CITY

Interventions

For the Second Step + R-CITY (experimental) condition schools, activities include those in the Second Step Only condition, as well as student lessons designed by the project team, as well as training and individualized support for implementing classroom lessons, five 45-minute professional development sessions, and one-on-one coaching to support teacher practices and the implementation of the 6 classroom lessons.

Also known as: R-CITY Intervention
Second Step + R-CITY

For the Second Step Only (active comparator) condition schools, activities involve school-wide technical assistance and implementation support for the Second Step program implementation, as well as individualized technical assistance for the Second Step program. In the year following participation, Second Step Only condition schools are offered access to and training and technical support for the classroom lessons.

Second Step Only

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • \- General education teachers of core subjects (Mathematics, Science, Social Studies, English/Language Arts).

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shepard Pratt Health System

Towson, Maryland, 21204, United States

Location

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: School-level randomization of teachers to arm.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor; Senior Associate Dean for Research and Faculty Development

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 7, 2022

First Posted

October 19, 2022

Study Start

September 15, 2021

Primary Completion

June 16, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 30, 2026

Last Updated

January 12, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations