NCT05582434

Brief Summary

Acne is a chronic condition that typically requires the use of multiple medications.1 Medication adherence is especially challenging for patients with chronic diseases and often decreases over time, especially for those using topical medications.1 Nonadherence can result in multiple negative effects including treatment failure, increased healthcare costs, and decreased quality of life. Primary nonadherence refers to problems acquiring and starting treatment. Challenges to this form of nonadherence include a lack of knowledge, misunderstanding of usage, poor communication with provider, increased cost, and fear of side effects.2 Secondary nonadherence refers to when the patient does not use the medication as prescribed. Hurdles to secondary nonadherence include delayed results, increased complexity of treatment plan, adverse effects, busy lifestyle, and inconvenience.2

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
72

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for early_phase_1

Timeline
6mo left

Started Feb 2024

Typical duration for early_phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
active not recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress82%
Feb 2024Nov 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 10, 2022

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 17, 2022

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 15, 2024

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 19, 2025

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 1, 2026

Expected
Last Updated

December 24, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

October 10, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 17, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Medication Adherence

    Medication adherence measured by recording the weight of medication (in milligrams) in the bottle with electronic monitor attached

    End of study visit - day 56

  • Medication Adherence

    Medication adherence measured by the data from the electronic monitors by frequency of use recorded by number of times opened

    End of study visit - day 56

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Gender specific adherence (female subjects)

    End of study visit - day 56

  • Gender specific adherence (male subjects)

    End of study visit - day 56

Study Arms (3)

One single fixed-combination product

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants instructed to apply clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/adapalene 0.15%/BPO 3.1% gel once daily

Drug: clindamycin phosphate 1.2%/adapalene 0.15%/BPO 3.1% gel

Two products

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants instructed to apply 0.3%/BPO 2.5% gel and compounded clindamycin phosphate 1.2% gel once daily

Drug: adapalene 0.3%/BPO 2.5% gel and compounded clindamycin phosphate 1.2% gel

Three products

EXPERIMENTAL

Participants instructed to apply BPO 2.5% gel, adapalene 0.1% gel, and compounded clindamycin phosphate 1.2% gel once daily

Drug: Compounded BPO 2.5% gel, adapalene 0.1% gel, and compounded clindamycin phosphate 1.2% gel

Interventions

Three topical treatments to be applied to area affected once daily.

Also known as: Differin®, Epsolay, Clindamycin
Three products

Single topical treatment to be applied daily to area affected once daily.

Also known as: Cabtreo®
One single fixed-combination product

Two topical treatments to be applied to area affected once daily.

Also known as: Epiduo® Forte and Clindamycin
Two products

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 85 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adult patients ≥18 years of age
  • Patients with a current diagnosis of acne
  • Patients who live in the US,
  • Patients have sufficient command of the English language

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients less than the age of 18
  • Patients without a current diagnosis of acne
  • Patients who do not live in the US
  • Patients without a sufficient command of the English language

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Wake Forest University Health Sciences

Winston-Salem, North Carolina, 27157, United States

Location

Related Publications (3)

  • Lott R, Taylor SL, O'Neill JL, Krowchuk DP, Feldman SR. Medication adherence among acne patients: a review. J Cosmet Dermatol. 2010 Jun;9(2):160-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1473-2165.2010.00490.x.

    PMID: 20618564BACKGROUND
  • Moradi Tuchayi S, Alexander TM, Nadkarni A, Feldman SR. Interventions to increase adherence to acne treatment. Patient Prefer Adherence. 2016 Oct 11;10:2091-2096. doi: 10.2147/PPA.S117437. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27784999BACKGROUND
  • Tan X, Al-Dabagh A, Davis SA, Lin HC, Balkrishnan R, Chang J, Feldman SR. Medication adherence, healthcare costs and utilization associated with acne drugs in Medicaid enrollees with acne vulgaris. Am J Clin Dermatol. 2013 Jun;14(3):243-51. doi: 10.1007/s40257-013-0016-x.

    PMID: 23572294BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Acne Vulgaris

Interventions

clindamycin phosphateAdapaleneGelsClindamycin

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Acneiform EruptionsSkin DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesSebaceous Gland Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

NaphthalenesPolycyclic Aromatic HydrocarbonsHydrocarbons, AromaticHydrocarbons, CyclicHydrocarbonsOrganic ChemicalsPolycyclic CompoundsColloidsComplex MixturesDosage FormsPharmaceutical PreparationsLincomycinLincosamidesPyrrolidinesHeterocyclic Compounds, 1-RingHeterocyclic CompoundsGlycosidesCarbohydrates

Study Officials

  • Steven R Feldman, MD, PhD

    Wake Forest University Health Sciences

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
early phase 1
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2022

First Posted

October 17, 2022

Study Start

February 15, 2024

Primary Completion

June 19, 2025

Study Completion (Estimated)

November 1, 2026

Last Updated

December 24, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations