Prevalence of Hazardous Alcohol Use in a Population With Hypertension in Primary Care
1 other identifier
observational
270
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The goal of this observational cross-sectional study is to map the prevalence of hazardous alcohol use in 270 adult patients with hypertension in Primary Health Care (PHC). The main question it aims to answer is: What is the prevalence of hazardous alcohol use in a population with hypertension in primary care detected with PEth and AUDIT, analysed in relation to patients with controlled, uncontrolled and treatment resistant hypertension? Participants will, in conjunction with annual control of hypertension with a General Practitioner (GP) at their Primary Health Care Centre (PHCC), visit a study nurse. The study nurse will collect following data: • Physical measurements• Lifestyle habits• Quality of life and demographic data • Drugs for hypertension and comorbidity • Laboratory tests including Phosphatidylethanol (PEth).
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started Mar 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2022
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
October 12, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
October 14, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2023
CompletedOctober 20, 2022
October 1, 2022
1.3 years
October 12, 2022
October 18, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Hazardous alcohol use
Measured PEth-value. Defined as \> 0,3 µmol/L on PEth.
baseline
Hazardous alcohol use
Selfreported values. Defined as 6-13 points for women and 8-15 points for men on Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT).
Baseline
Study Arms (1)
Essential Hypertension
A representative sample of adult patients, with hypertension (ICD-10 diagnose code I10.9) from 2-3 PHCC in Stockholm Region, Sweden. Age 30-85 years old.
Interventions
The prevalence of hazardous alcohol use will be mapped through the biomarker PEth and the questionnaire AUDIT.
Eligibility Criteria
From 2-3 PHCCs, in Stockholm region in Sweden, we will find patients with the extraction tool Medrave4. Patients with hypertension from the last two years will be extracted and the criteria for inclusion will be applied. A stratified and random sample will be created of three different groups of hypertension: Controlled, Uncontrolled and, Treatment resistant hypertension.
You may qualify if:
- Hypertension ICD-10 code I10.9.
- Age 30-85 years.
You may not qualify if:
- Not able to come to the primary health care centre
- Not understanding swedish
- Not speaking swedish
- Severe disease
- Dementia
- Serious mental illness
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Region Stockholmlead
- Karolinska Institutetcollaborator
- Fortecollaborator
- Sophiahemmet Universitycollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Region Stockholm
Stockholm, 10431, Sweden
Related Publications (21)
Lim SS, Vos T, Flaxman AD, Danaei G, Shibuya K, Adair-Rohani H, Amann M, Anderson HR, Andrews KG, Aryee M, Atkinson C, Bacchus LJ, Bahalim AN, Balakrishnan K, Balmes J, Barker-Collo S, Baxter A, Bell ML, Blore JD, Blyth F, Bonner C, Borges G, Bourne R, Boussinesq M, Brauer M, Brooks P, Bruce NG, Brunekreef B, Bryan-Hancock C, Bucello C, Buchbinder R, Bull F, Burnett RT, Byers TE, Calabria B, Carapetis J, Carnahan E, Chafe Z, Charlson F, Chen H, Chen JS, Cheng AT, Child JC, Cohen A, Colson KE, Cowie BC, Darby S, Darling S, Davis A, Degenhardt L, Dentener F, Des Jarlais DC, Devries K, Dherani M, Ding EL, Dorsey ER, Driscoll T, Edmond K, Ali SE, Engell RE, Erwin PJ, Fahimi S, Falder G, Farzadfar F, Ferrari A, Finucane MM, Flaxman S, Fowkes FG, Freedman G, Freeman MK, Gakidou E, Ghosh S, Giovannucci E, Gmel G, Graham K, Grainger R, Grant B, Gunnell D, Gutierrez HR, Hall W, Hoek HW, Hogan A, Hosgood HD 3rd, Hoy D, Hu H, Hubbell BJ, Hutchings SJ, Ibeanusi SE, Jacklyn GL, Jasrasaria R, Jonas JB, Kan H, Kanis JA, Kassebaum N, Kawakami N, Khang YH, Khatibzadeh S, Khoo JP, Kok C, Laden F, Lalloo R, Lan Q, Lathlean T, Leasher JL, Leigh J, Li Y, Lin JK, Lipshultz SE, London S, Lozano R, Lu Y, Mak J, Malekzadeh R, Mallinger L, Marcenes W, March L, Marks R, Martin R, McGale P, McGrath J, Mehta S, Mensah GA, Merriman TR, Micha R, Michaud C, Mishra V, Mohd Hanafiah K, Mokdad AA, Morawska L, Mozaffarian D, Murphy T, Naghavi M, Neal B, Nelson PK, Nolla JM, Norman R, Olives C, Omer SB, Orchard J, Osborne R, Ostro B, Page A, Pandey KD, Parry CD, Passmore E, Patra J, Pearce N, Pelizzari PM, Petzold M, Phillips MR, Pope D, Pope CA 3rd, Powles J, Rao M, Razavi H, Rehfuess EA, Rehm JT, Ritz B, Rivara FP, Roberts T, Robinson C, Rodriguez-Portales JA, Romieu I, Room R, Rosenfeld LC, Roy A, Rushton L, Salomon JA, Sampson U, Sanchez-Riera L, Sanman E, Sapkota A, Seedat S, Shi P, Shield K, Shivakoti R, Singh GM, Sleet DA, Smith E, Smith KR, Stapelberg NJ, Steenland K, Stockl H, Stovner LJ, Straif K, Straney L, Thurston GD, Tran JH, Van Dingenen R, van Donkelaar A, Veerman JL, Vijayakumar L, Weintraub R, Weissman MM, White RA, Whiteford H, Wiersma ST, Wilkinson JD, Williams HC, Williams W, Wilson N, Woolf AD, Yip P, Zielinski JM, Lopez AD, Murray CJ, Ezzati M, AlMazroa MA, Memish ZA. A comparative risk assessment of burden of disease and injury attributable to 67 risk factors and risk factor clusters in 21 regions, 1990-2010: a systematic analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study 2010. Lancet. 2012 Dec 15;380(9859):2224-60. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(12)61766-8.
PMID: 23245609BACKGROUNDWilliams B, Mancia G, Spiering W, Agabiti Rosei E, Azizi M, Burnier M, Clement DL, Coca A, de Simone G, Dominiczak A, Kahan T, Mahfoud F, Redon J, Ruilope L, Zanchetti A, Kerins M, Kjeldsen SE, Kreutz R, Laurent S, Lip GYH, McManus R, Narkiewicz K, Ruschitzka F, Schmieder RE, Shlyakhto E, Tsioufis C, Aboyans V, Desormais I; ESC Scientific Document Group. 2018 ESC/ESH Guidelines for the management of arterial hypertension. Eur Heart J. 2018 Sep 1;39(33):3021-3104. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehy339. No abstract available.
PMID: 30165516BACKGROUNDHolmquist C, Hasselstrom J, Bengtsson Bostrom K, Manhem K, Wettermark B, Hjerpe P, Kahan T. Improved treatment and control of hypertension in Swedish primary care: results from the Swedish primary care cardiovascular database. J Hypertens. 2017 Oct;35(10):2102-2108. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000001429.
PMID: 28582282BACKGROUNDRehm J, Gmel GE Sr, Gmel G, Hasan OSM, Imtiaz S, Popova S, Probst C, Roerecke M, Room R, Samokhvalov AV, Shield KD, Shuper PA. The relationship between different dimensions of alcohol use and the burden of disease-an update. Addiction. 2017 Jun;112(6):968-1001. doi: 10.1111/add.13757. Epub 2017 Feb 20.
PMID: 28220587BACKGROUNDPuddey IB, Mori TA, Barden AE, Beilin LJ. Alcohol and Hypertension-New Insights and Lingering Controversies. Curr Hypertens Rep. 2019 Sep 7;21(10):79. doi: 10.1007/s11906-019-0984-1.
PMID: 31494743BACKGROUNDLang T, Degoulet P, Aime F, Devries C, Jacquinet-Salord MC, Fouriaud C. Relationship between alcohol consumption and hypertension prevalence and control in a French population. J Chronic Dis. 1987;40(7):713-20. doi: 10.1016/0021-9681(87)90108-1.
PMID: 3597673BACKGROUNDMarchi KC, Muniz JJ, Tirapelli CR. Hypertension and chronic ethanol consumption: What do we know after a century of study? World J Cardiol. 2014 May 26;6(5):283-94. doi: 10.4330/wjc.v6.i5.283.
PMID: 24944758BACKGROUNDManthey J, Probst C, Hanschmidt F, Rehm J. Identification of smokers, drinkers and risky drinkers by general practitioners. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2015 Sep 1;154:93-9. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2015.06.017. Epub 2015 Jun 22.
PMID: 26130336BACKGROUNDHyland K, Hammarberg A, Andreasson S, Jirwe M. Treatment of alcohol dependence in Swedish primary care: perceptions among general practitioners. Scand J Prim Health Care. 2021 Jun;39(2):247-256. doi: 10.1080/02813432.2021.1922834. Epub 2021 Jun 21.
PMID: 34151724BACKGROUNDSaunders JB, Aasland OG, Babor TF, de la Fuente JR, Grant M. Development of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT): WHO Collaborative Project on Early Detection of Persons with Harmful Alcohol Consumption--II. Addiction. 1993 Jun;88(6):791-804. doi: 10.1111/j.1360-0443.1993.tb02093.x.
PMID: 8329970BACKGROUNDHiggins-Biddle JC, Babor TF. A review of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), AUDIT-C, and USAUDIT for screening in the United States: Past issues and future directions. Am J Drug Alcohol Abuse. 2018;44(6):578-586. doi: 10.1080/00952990.2018.1456545. Epub 2018 May 3.
PMID: 29723083BACKGROUNDTam CW, Zwar N, Markham R. Australian general practitioner perceptions of the detection and screening of at-risk drinking, and the role of the AUDIT-C: a qualitative study. BMC Fam Pract. 2013 Aug 20;14:121. doi: 10.1186/1471-2296-14-121.
PMID: 23961835BACKGROUNDNygaard P, Paschall MJ, Aasland OG, Lund KE. Use and barriers to use of screening and brief interventions for alcohol problems among Norwegian general practitioners. Alcohol Alcohol. 2010 Mar-Apr;45(2):207-12. doi: 10.1093/alcalc/agq002. Epub 2010 Jan 25.
PMID: 20100927BACKGROUNDUlwelling W, Smith K. The PEth Blood Test in the Security Environment: What it is; Why it is Important; and Interpretative Guidelines. J Forensic Sci. 2018 Nov;63(6):1634-1640. doi: 10.1111/1556-4029.13874. Epub 2018 Jul 13.
PMID: 30005144BACKGROUNDAndresen-Streichert H, Muller A, Glahn A, Skopp G, Sterneck M. Alcohol Biomarkers in Clinical and Forensic Contexts. Dtsch Arztebl Int. 2018 May 4;115(18):309-315. doi: 10.3238/arztebl.2018.0309.
PMID: 29807559BACKGROUNDViel G, Boscolo-Berto R, Cecchetto G, Fais P, Nalesso A, Ferrara SD. Phosphatidylethanol in blood as a marker of chronic alcohol use: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Int J Mol Sci. 2012 Nov 13;13(11):14788-812. doi: 10.3390/ijms131114788.
PMID: 23203094BACKGROUNDAakeroy R, Skrastad RB, Helland A, Hilberg T, Aamo T, Dyrkorn R, Spigset O. [New biomarkers for assesing alcohol consumption]. Tidsskr Nor Laegeforen. 2016 Oct 25;136(19):1643-1647. doi: 10.4045/tidsskr.16.0056. eCollection 2016 Oct. Norwegian.
PMID: 27790892BACKGROUNDTopic A, Djukic M. Diagnostic characteristics and application of alcohol biomarkers. Clin Lab. 2013;59(3-4):233-45.
PMID: 23724610BACKGROUNDMiller PM, Anton RF. Biochemical alcohol screening in primary health care. Addict Behav. 2004 Sep;29(7):1427-37. doi: 10.1016/j.addbeh.2004.06.013.
PMID: 15345274BACKGROUNDHolte M, Holmen J. Program for data extraction in primary health records: a valid tool for knowledge production in general practice? BMC Res Notes. 2020 Jan 10;13(1):23. doi: 10.1186/s13104-020-4887-7.
PMID: 31924277BACKGROUNDCarlsson AC, Wandell P, Osby U, Zarrinkoub R, Wettermark B, Ljunggren G. High prevalence of diagnosis of diabetes, depression, anxiety, hypertension, asthma and COPD in the total population of Stockholm, Sweden - a challenge for public health. BMC Public Health. 2013 Jul 18;13:670. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-13-670.
PMID: 23866784BACKGROUND
Related Links
Biospecimen
Blood fats (P-Cholesterol, P-HDL, P-LDL, fP-Triglycerides) Glucose (fP-glucose) Blood status (B-Hemoglobin, B-EVF, B-MCV, B-MCH, B-MCHC, B-Leucocytes, B-Thrombocytes Kidney function (P-Creatinine, P-Potassium, U-Albumin/Creatinine, Pt-eGFR) Phosphatidylethanol ( B-PEth 16:0/18:1)
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Lena Lund, PhD
Region Stockholm
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- CROSS SECTIONAL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
October 12, 2022
First Posted
October 14, 2022
Study Start
March 1, 2022
Primary Completion
June 30, 2023
Study Completion
December 31, 2023
Last Updated
October 20, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-10
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share