The Effect of Local Dry Heat Applıcatıon and Half Shower on The Development of Urinary Retentıon and Paın

NCT05580289 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: Duzce-atiye-02
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 70
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Urinary retention is defined as the inability to empty the bladder spontaneously even though the bladder is full. Although urinary retention is seen in two forms as acute and chronic, acute urinary retention is defined by the International Continence Society (ICS) as the situation where the patient is unable to urinate, the bladder is felt when palpated by hand, and the bladder content contains at least 150 ml of urine with pain. Chronic bladder retention is defined by ICS as a painless condition that can be felt when the bladder is palpated manually after urinating, with at least 150 ml of urine in the bladder content. aim:The aim of this study is to determine the Effect of Postoperative Local Dry Hot Application and Half Shower Application on the Development of Bladder Retention and Pain in Patients undergoing Spinal Anesthesia.

Conditions

Spinal Anesthesia; Nursing; Bladder Retention; Dry Heat Application; Half Shower; Pain

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

• bladder retention

  The risk of developing bladder retention after surgery is expected to decrease in the experimental group compared to the post-intervention control group. We will use an implementation checking form that researchers prepare. İt contains every step related to research intervention such as bladder examination times, pain levels, etc. 1. It will be decided that the patient can be mobilized after the surgery, and this process takes approximately 1 hour. 2. It will be checked whether bladder retention has developed before the application. 3. Hot application (20 minutes) and half shower (5 minutes) will be applied for a total of 25 minutes. 4. It will be checked whether bladder retention develops after the application. 5. Bladder palpation will be performed every hour until patients pass their first urination. This process will take approximately 6-8 hours.

  one day

• pain level

  Pain is expected to decrease in the experimental group compared to the control group after half-shower and hot application. Pain measurement will be made by McGill Pain Survey Short Form. The survey includes a visual analog score. The intensity of pain will measure the area in which the individual mark between 0 (no pain) and 10 (worst pain I felt in my life). The risk of developing pain after surgery is expected to change in the experimental group compared to the post-intervention control group. 1. It will be decided that the patient can be mobilized after the surgery, and this process takes approximately 1 hour. 2. It will be checked whether the pain has developed before the application. 3. Hot application (20 minutes) and half shower (5 minutes) will be applied for a total of 25 minutes. 4. It will be checked whether pain develops or pain level change after the application. 5. Pain level will be performed every hour until patients pass their first urination.

  one day

Study Arms (2)

control group

NO INTERVENTION

Routine care of the patient will be done and the level of pain will be determined with McGill pain scale questionnaire short form

detrimental group

EXPERIMENTAL

Warm half shower + dry hot application will be applied to the experimental group in the early postoperative period.mplementation Phase: After mobilizing the patients in the experimental group, who have regained their muscle strength and can be mobilized, their legs will be washed with 40-45oC warm tap water for 5 minutes (down from the hip level) until their legs are up to the femur acetabulum level, and then the patient will be taken to the bed for 20 minutes. Dry hot application will be done over the bladder. Palpation and bladder examination will be performed every hour to understand bladder filling in patients who will be expected to urinate within 6-8 hours after surgery.

Other: half-shower and hot pack

Interventions

half-shower and hot pack OTHER

The patients in the experimental group will be given hot application and half shower applications and the pain levels of the patients and the development of bladder retention will be followed.

detrimental group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 18 Years+
• Sex: all
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

• Receiving spinal anesthesia
• Be over 18 years old
• Mobilize
• Agreeing to participate in the study voluntarily.
• To speak Turkish and to be able to read and write

You may not qualify if:

• Having any kidney disease
• Having a urological problem involving the bladder and urethra
• Not being able to mobilize
• Not being willing to participate in the study
• Presence of incision in the suprapubic region

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Duzce University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Duzce Univercity Medical Fauculty

Düzce, 81600, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Urinary Retention; Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Urination Disorders; Urologic Diseases; Female Urogenital Diseases; Female Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy Complications; Urogenital Diseases; Male Urogenital Diseases; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• esra yatkın

  Duzce University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: SINGLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT
• Purpose: SUPPORTIVE CARE
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Model Details: randomised

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: September 15, 2022
• First Posted: October 14, 2022
• Study Start: July 1, 2023
• Primary Completion: August 1, 2023
• Study Completion: August 1, 2023
• Last Updated: October 10, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

TU (1)