NCT05577728

Brief Summary

Investigators are building an empirical evidence base for real world data through large-scale replication of randomized controlled trials. The investigators' goal is to understand for what types of clinical questions real world data analyses can be conducted with confidence and how to implement such studies.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
2,316

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started Jul 2021

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

July 1, 2021

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

October 10, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 13, 2022

Completed
18 days until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 31, 2022

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 31, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

September 25, 2024

Status Verified

September 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

October 10, 2022

Last Update Submit

September 23, 2024

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Long-term glycemic control defined as proportion of patients who will achieve an HbA1c of less than 7.0% (53.0 mmol/mol)

    Number of subjects

    At year 1

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in HbA1c

    At 1 year

  • Number of hypoglycemic episodes leading to an inpatient admission or emergency room encounter.

    At 1 year

Study Arms (2)

New use of semaglutide injection

Exposure group

Drug: New use of semaglutide injection

New initiation of "standard of care"

(SGL2i, 2nd generation SU, DPP-4i and GLP-1 RA except for semaglutide inj or oral) Reference group

Drug: New initiation of "standard of care" (SGL2i, 2nd generation SU, DPP-4i and GLP-1 RA except for semaglutide inj or oral)

Interventions

New use of semaglutide injection dispensing claim is used as the exposure.

New use of semaglutide injection

New initiation of "standard of care" (SGL2i, 2nd generation SU, DPP-4i and GLP-1 RA except for semaglutide inj or oral) dispensing claim is used as the reference.

New initiation of "standard of care"

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Patients with type 2 diabetes who have previously been treated with metformin.

You may qualify if:

  • Age \>= 18
  • Type 2 diabetes mellitus diagnosis
  • Use of metformin
  • At least 2 HbA1c records within the prior 280 days
  • At least 1 HbA1c record within the prior 90 days

You may not qualify if:

  • Missing age or gender
  • Use of any other anti-diabetes medications
  • Any insulin use
  • Pregnancy
  • Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia syndrome type 2
  • CKD stage 5, ESRD, dialysis, or renal transplant
  • Nursing home admission

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Brigham and Women's Hospital

Boston, Massachusetts, 02120, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Kattinakere Sreedhara S, Schneeweiss S, D'Andrea E, Weberpals JG, DiCesare EC, Patorno E, Tsacogianis T, Bradley M, Concato J, Wang SV. Using real-world data to predict findings of an ongoing phase IV trial: glycemic control of semaglutide versus standard of care. BMJ Open Diabetes Res Care. 2025 Oct 29;13(5):e005180. doi: 10.1136/bmjdrc-2025-005180.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System Diseases

Study Officials

  • Shirley Wang, PhD, ScM

    Brigham and Women's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
RETROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Associate Professor of Medicine

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

October 10, 2022

First Posted

October 13, 2022

Study Start

July 1, 2021

Primary Completion

October 31, 2022

Study Completion

October 31, 2022

Last Updated

September 25, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-09

Locations