NCT05563805

Brief Summary

The current project aims to design and implement an 8-week Virtual Reality Adventure Therapy Exergaming (V-RATE) intervention focused on women veterans. A randomized controlled trial using a repeated measure design with a 1-month follow-up assessment will be employed to examine effects on physical and mental health outcomes.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
8mo left

Started Sep 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress85%
Sep 2022Dec 2026

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 7, 2022

Completed
21 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

September 28, 2022

Completed
5 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

October 3, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2026

Expected
4 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

October 29, 2025

Status Verified

October 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

4 years

First QC Date

September 28, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 27, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Change in depression from baseline to week 6-8 and one-month follow-up (Week 12)

    Depression will be measured by self-report using the nine-item Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ-9).

    Baseline, Week 6-8, Week 12

Secondary Outcomes (7)

  • Anxiety change from baseline to week 6-8 and one-month follow-up (Week 12)

    Baseline, post-training, Week 12

  • Posttraumatic Stress change from baseline to week 8 and one-month follow-up (Week 12)

    Baseline, post-training, Week 12

  • Cognitive Function change from baseline to week 8 and one-month follow-up (Week 12)

    Baseline, post-training, Week 12

  • Health-Related Quality of Life (HRQOL) change from baseline to week 8 and one-month follow-up (Week 12)

    Baseline, Week 6-8, Week 24

  • BMI change from baseline to week 6-8 and one-month follow-up (Week 12)

    Baseline, post-training, Week 12

  • +2 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Intervention

EXPERIMENTAL

intervention participants will engage in a 30-minutes VR adventure games on a non-mobilized treadmill (5-min warm-up, 20-minutes treadmill, and 5-min cool-down) for a total of 6 sessions over 6-8 weeks. Participants in the V-RATE group will be instructed to self-pace walking/running on the treadmill while they are fully immersed in the VR games for two 10-minute bouts with a complete rest interval (heart rate reduces to normal range). Participants will complete measures at baseline, post-training, and one-month follow-up.

Device: Virtual Reality-based physical activity intervention

Control

NO INTERVENTION

Control participants will not receive the intervention. Participants will complete measures at baseline, post-training, and one-month follow-up.

Interventions

The V-RATE intervention will be delivered through a 360-degree non-mobilized treadmill in a university clinical laboratory for 6-8-weeks (1-2 days/week, 30 minutes/session) totaling 6 sessions. The V-RATE program will be focused on creating a safe and immersive environment supportive of physical activity. The treadmill enables an individual can walk and run at self-paced speed, moving in 360-degrees (i.e., forwards, sideways, and backwards) without risk of falling. The core feature of the self-paced treadmill is a concave walking platform with an adjustable waist hardness that enables a safe, smooth, natural gait while adults with elevated BMI engage in an immersive walking and running motion. During the V-RATE intervention, participants will self-pace their locomotor action (walking/running/bending/ jumping) while they wear the VR headset and experience immersive VR adventure games using the Omniverse VR system.

Intervention

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsFemale sex at birth
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Are between the ages of 18 and 45
  • Identify as a U.S. military veteran
  • \. Normal vision (no colorblindness)

You may not qualify if:

  • Unable to walk independently (e.g., use of any mobility assistive device such as brace, wheelchair, cane, crutch, walker, knee scooter)
  • Self-reported joint problem that limits mobility (e.g., arthritis or other condition that would prevent participation) or ongoing orthopedic injury
  • Self-reported pregnancy or suspicion of pregnancy
  • Self-reported motor disorder or impaired sense of motion or balance (such as Parkinsonism)
  • Self-reported color blindness
  • Self-reported neurological or cognitive disorder (e.g., TBI, history of seizure)
  • Self-reported cardiac surgery or any ongoing cardiovascular issues preventing participation or physical activity.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University of Texas at Arlington

Arlington, Texas, 76019, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Motor ActivitySedentary BehaviorDepressionStress Disorders, Post-TraumaticAnxiety Disorders

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

BehaviorBehavioral SymptomsStress Disorders, TraumaticTrauma and Stressor Related DisordersMental Disorders

Central Study Contacts

Donna L Schuman, PhD

CONTACT

Xiangli Gu, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Two group (intervention and control) randomized trial
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

September 28, 2022

First Posted

October 3, 2022

Study Start

September 7, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2026

Last Updated

October 29, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-10

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations