The Effect of Grounding During Pregnancy
The Effect of Grounding on Leg Cramps, Sleep, Fatigue, Anxiety, and Quality of Life During Pregnancy
1 other identifier
interventional
86
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The study was planned as a randomized controlled trial. The research data included a pregnant informed form, leg cramps evaluation form, Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, Visual Analog Scale for fatigue, Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale, Short Form-12 Quality of Life Scale, food consumption record form, and pregnancy follow-up form will be used. Questionnaires will be evaluated every two weeks, and the intervention will continue for four weeks in total for each pregnant woman.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2022
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 19, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 27, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
February 1, 2024
CompletedMay 1, 2023
April 1, 2023
1 year
September 19, 2022
April 27, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index
It is a safe and consistent sleep questionnaire that includes 24 questions to evaluate sleep quality, amount of sleep, presence and severity of sleep disorder in the last month.
10 minutes.
Leg Cramps Evaluation Form
There are questions about the duration and frequency of leg cramps, what has been done to relieve the pain and the Visual Analog Scale that will be used to assess the pain in leg cramps. Higher scores mean worse outcome.
3 minutes.
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Visual analog scale for Fatigue
12 minutes
Pregnancy-Related Anxiety Scale
8 minutes.
Short Form-12 Quality of Life Scale
12 minutes.
Study Arms (2)
Sham Grounding
PLACEBO COMPARATOREach pregnant woman in the placebo group is going to be informed about the Sham grounding stick and how to use it, with a 2-minute video showing. Participants walk on the ground for 30 minutes daily and go on for four weeks. During the program, the pregnant women will be called to their homes every week and necessary reminders will be made.
Grounding
ACTIVE COMPARATOREach pregnant woman in the placebo group is going to be informed about the grounding stick and how to use it, with a 2-minute video showing. Participants walk on the ground for 30 minutes daily and go on for four weeks. During the program, the pregnant women will be called to their homes every week and necessary reminders will be made.
Interventions
Each pregnant woman in the placebo group is going to be informed about the grounding stick and how to use it, with a 2-minute video showing. Participants walk on the ground for 30 minutes daily and go on for four weeks. During the program, the pregnant women will be called to their homes every week and necessary reminders will be made.
Each pregnant woman in the placebo group is going to be informed about the Sham grounding stick and how to use it, with a 2-minute video showing. Participants walk on the ground for 30 minutes daily and go on for four weeks. During the program, the pregnant women will be called to their homes every week and necessary reminders will be made.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Between 27-34 weeks of pregnancy,
- Having leg cramps,
- Normal blood levels of calcium and magnesium in her current pregnancy,
- No risky pregnancy, or chronic disease (heart disease, hypertension, thyroid diseases, diabetes mellitus, kidney disease, etc.)
- Not having multiple pregnancies,
You may not qualify if:
- Risky pregnancy, chronic disease (heart disease, hypertension, thyroid diseases, diabetes mellitus, kidney disease, etc.),
- Emerging Rheumatic Disease,
- Varicose veins in the legs,
- Diagnosed with restless legs syndrome,
- Pregnant women with blood levels of Calcium and Magnesium below the normal level will be excluded from the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Ege Universitylead
Study Sites (2)
Ege University
Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)
Murat Pehlivan
Izmir, Turkey (Türkiye)
Related Publications (3)
Allen RE, Kirby KA. Nocturnal leg cramps. Am Fam Physician. 2012 Aug 15;86(4):350-5.
PMID: 22963024RESULTChevalier G, Sinatra ST, Oschman JL, Delany RM. Earthing (grounding) the human body reduces blood viscosity-a major factor in cardiovascular disease. J Altern Complement Med. 2013 Feb;19(2):102-10. doi: 10.1089/acm.2011.0820. Epub 2012 Jul 3.
PMID: 22757749RESULTBrown D, Chevalier G, Hill M. Pilot study on the effect of grounding on delayed-onset muscle soreness. J Altern Complement Med. 2010 Mar;16(3):265-73. doi: 10.1089/acm.2009.0399.
PMID: 20192911RESULT
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Esma YUKSEL
Ege University
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Research assistant at the Faculty of Health Sciences, Ege University. Midwife, MSc., PhD. (Candidate)
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 19, 2022
First Posted
September 27, 2022
Study Start
November 1, 2022
Primary Completion
November 1, 2023
Study Completion
February 1, 2024
Last Updated
May 1, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-04
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share