Endobiliary Radiofrequency Ablation for Malignant Biliary Obstruction Due to Perihilar Cholangiocarcinoma
RACCOON
1 other identifier
interventional
98
1 country
1
Brief Summary
A multicentre, parallel group, open label, randomized controlled trial comparing endobiliary RFA prior to metal stent placement with stent placement only in patients with inoperable perihilar cholangiocarcinoma.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Nov 2023
Typical duration for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
August 25, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 19, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 9, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2026
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2026
CompletedOctober 27, 2022
October 1, 2022
2.4 years
August 25, 2022
October 25, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Time to biliary obstruction
Defined as period between initial procedure and recurrence of biliary obstruction. Recurrence of biliary obstruction is defined as recurrent jaundice (conjugated bilirubin ≥ 40 umol/l (≥2.3 mg/dl)), presence of biochemical evidence of cholestasis along with dilatation of the drained bile duct(s), or endoscopic findings suggesting stent occlusion.
Through study completion, max 1 year
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Quality of life expressed in quality adjusted life-years (QALYs)
Through study completion, max 1 year
Number of patients with technical success of initial ablation
During intervention
Number of patients with functional success
14 days
Presumed reason of recurrent biliary obstruction
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Need for unscheduled re-intervention (PTC and/or ERCP) to achieve adequate biliary drainage.
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Study Arms (2)
Endobiliary RFA + stent placement
EXPERIMENTALStent placement only
ACTIVE COMPARATORInterventions
Intraductal radiofrequency ablation of tumor prior to stent placement
Intraductal placement of uncovered metal stent
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- years or older.
- Capable of providing written and oral informed consent.
- Histological or cytological proof of perihilar CCA (adenocarcinoma).
- Perihilar biliary obstruction with an indication for drainage with uSEMS.\*
- Advanced (no candidate for surgical resection) due to metastases, vascular or lymph node (N2) involvement on imaging or during staging laparoscopy according to multidisciplinary team (MDT).
- Only patients with pCCA are eligible however in case of reasonable doubt between intrahepatic CCA with a perihilar biliary obstruction or massforming pCCA, patients can be included.
You may not qualify if:
- Patients who potentially qualify for curative resection of pCCA.
- pCCA eligible for liver transplantation.
- Life-expectancy less than 3 months.
- ERCP and PTC technically not feasible.
- Uncontrolled coagulopathy (PTT \>1,5x prolonged or thrombocytes below 40\*10E9/L).
- Ongoing cholangitis or liver abscess. Patients are required to be off antibiotic treatment for cholangitis and/or liver abscess at least 7 days.
- Any condition that is unstable or that could jeopardize the safety of the subject and their compliance in the study.
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Amsterdam UMC location VUmc
Amsterdam, 1081HV, Netherlands
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- SUPPORTIVE CARE
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
August 25, 2022
First Posted
September 19, 2022
Study Start
November 9, 2023
Primary Completion
March 31, 2026
Study Completion
March 31, 2026
Last Updated
October 27, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-10