Micronutrient Bioavailability From Wheat
1 other identifier
interventional
25
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine if physical disruption of wheat aleurone cell walls (micro-milling) increases micronutrient availability.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable healthy
Started Nov 2021
Typical duration for not_applicable healthy
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
November 26, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 14, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
September 13, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
December 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 1, 2022
CompletedSeptember 13, 2022
November 1, 2021
1 year
December 14, 2021
September 7, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Analysis of 57-Fe incorporation into erythrocytes
Determines Fe incorporation from test meal into Red Blood Cells
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Urinary excretion of Zinc
Determine excretion of Zinc in urine samples to assess Zinc bioavailability
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Analysis of iron status biomarkers from blood samples
Through study completion, an average of 1 year
Study Arms (4)
Standard-milled Wholegrain
ACTIVE COMPARATORBread rolls prepared using standard-milled Wholegrain (75 g per bread roll, containing stable isotopes of Fe and Zn), with butter and strawberry jam.
Micro-milled Wholegrain
EXPERIMENTALBread rolls prepared using Micro-milled Wholegrain (75 g per bread roll, containing stable isotopes of Fe and Zn), with butter and strawberry jam.
White flour fortified with standard milled Aleurone
ACTIVE COMPARATORBread rolls prepared using a white flour and standard-milled aleurone mix (75 g per bread roll, containing stable isotope of Fe), with butter and strawberry jam.
White flour fortified with micro-milled Aleurone
EXPERIMENTALBread rolls prepared using a white flour and micro-milled aleurone mix (75 g per bread roll, containing stable isotope of Fe), with butter and strawberry jam.
Interventions
Bread rolls made from standard milled flour.
Bread rolls made from micro-milled whole grain flour.
Bread rolls made from white flour/standard milled aleurone mix
Bread rolls made from white flour/micro-milled aleurone mix.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Healthy pre-menopausal women
- Serum ferritin below 30 μg/L
- Plasma zinc below 13.8 μmol/L.
You may not qualify if:
- Allergic to gluten or wheat
- Pregnant
- Post-menopausal women
- History of alcohol or substance abuse
- History of Cardiovascular Disease, diabetes, cancer, kidney, liver or intestinal disease, gastrointestinal disorder or use of drugs likely to alter gastrointestinal function.
- Donated blood recently (within 3 months prior to screening visit)
- Volunteers planning to take any mineral or vitamin supplements during the course of the study.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
King's College London
London, United Kingdom
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Paul A Sharp, PhD
King's College London, Department of Nutritional Sciences
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- TRIPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- PREVENTION
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 14, 2021
First Posted
September 13, 2022
Study Start
November 26, 2021
Primary Completion
December 1, 2022
Study Completion
December 1, 2022
Last Updated
September 13, 2022
Record last verified: 2021-11
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share