Post Isometric Relaxation and Core Stability Exercises in Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction

NCT05529602 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: REC/RCR & AHS/22/0508
• Study Type: interventional
• Target: 54
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

There is growing evidence on the effects of post isometric relaxation exercises and core stability exercises on pain and disability secondary to various disorders. However, very few studies have explored their effects in postpartum Sacroiliac joint dysfunction. The aim of this study will be to compare the effects of post isometric relaxation exercises and core stability exercises on pain in postpartum Sacroiliac joint dysfunction.

Conditions

Lower Back Pain

Keywords

core stability; Core strengthening; chronic low back pain; therapeutic exercises

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• MODIFIED OSWESTRY DISABILITY INDEX (MODI)

  ODI is a reliable and valid to assess the functional disability related to low back pain, it has 10 questions, each question is answered via six choices, the first statement takes 0 and the sixth statement take 5, the patient was asked to selected the best chouce that prescribe her disability, then all scores collected and taken as a percentage from the total score the higher score indicate great disability, scores from 0-20% denote minimal disability, scores 40-60% denote moderate disability, while scores from 60-80% denote crippled disability , finally scores from 80-100% represent patient who are confined to bed. Changes from the baseline and 3rd week.

  3rd week

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NPRS)

  3rd week

Study Arms (2)

post isometric relaxation exercises and core stability

EXPERIMENTAL

for pain and disability secondary to SIJ dysfunction in postpartum females

Other: conventional physical therapy

conventional physical therapy

OTHER

for management of lower back pain

Other: relaxation exercise

Interventions

conventional physical therapy OTHER

core stability exercises A total of 3 sessions per week were given for 15-20 minutes

post isometric relaxation exercises and core stability

relaxation exercise OTHER

the experimental group was given Post-isometric relaxation exercise along with core stability A total of 3 sessions per week were given for 15-20 minutes

conventional physical therapy

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 20 Years - 35 Years
• Healthy Volunteers: No
• Age Groups: Adult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

• Postpartum females with sacroiliac joint dysfunction
• Diagnosed Patients with SIJ dysfunction
• Females who will be physically active
• Age between 20 to 35 years
• Females having a post-partum period

You may not qualify if:

• Post Spinal surgery/instrumentation
• prolonged steroid use and bone tissue infection or malignancy)
• Radiculopathy
• Acute Traumatic injury of spine/lower extremity
• Patient under anticoagulant therapy
• Delivery with any complication
• Females have any history of diabetes, hypertension, or any chronic illness
• Any Pelvic or abdominal surgery in past
• Disc herniation or spine fracture

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Riphah International University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Syed Medical Complex.

Sialkot, Punjab Province, 51310, Pakistan

Location

Related Publications (6)

• Ostgaard HC, Andersson GB, Wennergren M. The impact of low back and pelvic pain in pregnancy on the pregnancy outcome. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 1991;70(1):21-4. doi: 10.3109/00016349109006172.

  PMID: 1830444 BACKGROUND

• To WW, Wong MW. Factors associated with back pain symptoms in pregnancy and the persistence of pain 2 years after pregnancy. Acta Obstet Gynecol Scand. 2003 Dec;82(12):1086-91. doi: 10.1046/j.1600-0412.2003.00235.x.

  PMID: 14616251 BACKGROUND

• Berg G, Hammar M, Moller-Nielsen J, Linden U, Thorblad J. Low back pain during pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 1988 Jan;71(1):71-5.

  PMID: 2962023 BACKGROUND

• Hayden JA, Ellis J, Ogilvie R, Malmivaara A, van Tulder MW. Exercise therapy for chronic low back pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Sep 28;9(9):CD009790. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD009790.pub2.

  PMID: 34580864 BACKGROUND

• Puntumetakul R, Saiklang P, Tapanya W, Chatprem T, Kanpittaya J, Arayawichanon P, Boucaut R. The Effects of Core Stabilization Exercise with the Abdominal Drawing-in Maneuver Technique versus General Strengthening Exercise on Lumbar Segmental Motion in Patients with Clinical Lumbar Instability: A Randomized Controlled Trial with 12-Month Follow-Up. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021 Jul 23;18(15):7811. doi: 10.3390/ijerph18157811.

  PMID: 34360103 BACKGROUND

• Javadov A, Ketenci A, Aksoy C. The Efficiency of Manual Therapy and Sacroiliac and Lumbar Exercises in Patients with Sacroiliac Joint Dysfunction Syndrome. Pain Physician. 2021 May;24(3):223-233.

  PMID: 33988941 BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Low Back Pain

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Back Pain; Pain; Neurologic Manifestations; Signs and Symptoms; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• Afifa Safdar, PhD*

  Riphah International University

  PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

• Study Type: interventional
• Phase: not applicable
• Allocation: RANDOMIZED
• Masking: DOUBLE
• Who Masked: PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
• Purpose: TREATMENT
• Intervention Model: PARALLEL
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: July 24, 2022
• First Posted: September 7, 2022
• Study Start: December 1, 2021
• Primary Completion: August 30, 2022
• Study Completion: August 30, 2022
• Last Updated: September 18, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-09

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

PA (1)