NCT05519241

Brief Summary

This clinical trial is to determine the safety and effectiveness of an investigational bladder cancer drug named "PLZ4-coated paclitaxel-loaded nanoscale micelle (PPM)." PPM is tiny particles that contain the chemotherapy drug paclitaxel. PLZ4 is a molecule that can possibly guide PPM to specifically target and deliver paclitaxel into and kill bladder cancer cells. In this trial, PPM will be instilled into the bladder cavity to treat bladder cancer that does not invade into the muscle layer of the bladder and that has failed the treatment of another drug BCG. Up to 29 patients will be enrolled into the trial. The main goal of this trial is to determine the dose of PPM for future clinical trials, assess the toxicity and obtain preliminary data regarding its effectiveness.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
29

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for phase_1

Timeline
3mo left

Started Oct 2022

Longer than P75 for phase_1

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress92%
Oct 2022Aug 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 18, 2022

Completed
11 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 29, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 10, 2022

Completed
3.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

August 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 31, 2026

Last Updated

September 2, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.9 years

First QC Date

August 18, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 29, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

non-muscle-invasive bladder cancerBCG-refractorypaclitaxelintravesical instillation

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • adverse events

    CTCAE v5.0 will be used to determine any adverse events and assess the grade. All toxicity as well as Grade 3 or higher adverse events will be analyzed.

    up to 6 weeks after the last dose

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • complete response rate

    6 weeks after finishing the last dose of PPM

Other Outcomes (1)

  • blood paclitaxel concentration

    within 6 hours after administration

Study Arms (1)

Phase I dose-escalation and expansion cohort

EXPERIMENTAL

There are three doses at the dose escalation stage: Dose level I: paclitaxel (PTX) 25 mg or 0.5 mg/ml; Dose Level II: PTX 50 mg or 1.0 mg/ml; Dose Level III: PTX 75 mg or 1.5 mg/ml. At the expansion cohort, up to 12 patients will be recruited and treated with PPM at the PTX dose of 50 mg or 1.0 mg/ml to determine the efficacy.

Drug: PLZ4-coated paclitaxel-loaded micelles (PPM)

Interventions

PPM will be administrated weekly for 6 times through intravesical instillation into the bladder cavity

Phase I dose-escalation and expansion cohort

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must meet all of the following criteria to be eligible for study entry.
  • Histologically confirmed bladder carcinoma in situ (CIS) urothelial or urothelial carcinoma, with or without T1 cancer. Patients are eligible if the biopsy was done within 3 months of enrollment and a cystoscopy demonstrates no gross disease invasion into muscularis propria within 4 weeks of enrollment.

You may not qualify if:

  • Persistent or recurrent CIS alone or with recurrent Ta/T1 (noninvasive papillary disease/tumor invades the subepithelial connective tissue) disease within 12 months of completion of adequate BCG therapy
  • Recurrent high-grade Ta/T1 disease within 6 months of completion of adequate BCG therapy
  • T1 high-grade disease at the first evaluation following an induction BCG course
  • In this context, adequate BCG therapy is defined as at least one of the following:
  • At least five of six doses of an initial induction course plus at least two of three doses of maintenance therapy
  • At least five of six doses of an initial induction course plus at least two of six doses of a second induction course
  • Refuse or intolerant of a radical cystectomy recommended by the treating urologist as the standard next therapy per urologic guidelines.
  • Age 18 years.
  • Performance status: ECOG performance status of 0, 1, or 2 (Appendix A) or Karnofsky performance status of 50 or higher (Appendix B).
  • Patient with life expectancy greater than 24 months.
  • No concurrent radiotherapy, chemotherapy, or other immunotherapy
  • No scheduled radiotherapy, chemotherapy, other immunotherapy, or surgery before the scheduled response evaluation.
  • Recovery from prior treatment side effects that might interfere with the study treatment, in the judgment of the participating urologist.
  • Laboratory tests performed within 14 days of study enrollment:
  • Absolute neutrophil count (AGC/ANC) 1,500/uL
  • +28 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MA

Boston, Massachusetts, 02130-4817, United States

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Neoplasms

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

CarcinomaNeoplasms, Glandular and EpithelialNeoplasms by Histologic TypeNeoplasmsUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsUrologic NeoplasmsUrogenital NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesUrinary Bladder DiseasesUrologic DiseasesMale Urogenital Diseases

Study Officials

  • Chong-Xian Pan, MD PhD

    VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Chong-Xian Pan, MD PhD

CONTACT

Lori Lerner, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 1
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This is a Phase I, single-group, dose-escalation trial
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 18, 2022

First Posted

August 29, 2022

Study Start

October 10, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

August 31, 2026

Last Updated

September 2, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The published data is readily available after publications. Unpublished data will be available upon request. No individual participant data will be shared.

Locations