NCT05486364

Brief Summary

Recurrence of atrial fibrillation (AF) after a pulmonary vein isolation (PVI) procedure is frequent. Current follow up with Holter monitoring and electrocardiograms (ECG) during outpatient clinic consultations cover only short time stretches and require hospital visits. Mobile health solutions with rhythm monitoring using photoplethysmography (PPG) technology on a smartphone could extend rhythm monitoring time, while lowering hospital visits and cost. This study aims to compare the performance of a digital health solution using PPG technology on a smartphone versus the current standard of care to monitor for AF recurrence after a PVI procedure.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
100

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation

Timeline
Completed

Started Dec 2021

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 20, 2021

Completed
8 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

August 2, 2022

Completed
1 day until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 3, 2022

Completed
11 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

July 1, 2023

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

August 15, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

October 27, 2023

Status Verified

October 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.5 years

First QC Date

August 2, 2022

Last Update Submit

October 24, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Atrial FibrillationPVIAtrial ablationpulmonary vein isolationPPGPhotoplethysmographyDigital Health

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • AF detection rate with PPG-monitoring vs standard of care monitoring after the blanking period in the first-year post AF ablation

    1 year

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Time to detection of AF after PVI (and after the blanking period) with PPG monitoring vs standard of care monitoring.

    1 year

  • The number and dispersion of PPG measurements needed to achieve similar sensitivity with intermittent one-minute PPG measurements compared to one 24h-Holter.

    1 year

  • Sensitivity, specificity and accuracy of PPG rhythm monitoring for AF detection during 24h-Holter monitoring on PPG measurement level.

    1 year

  • Proportion of confirmed symptom-rhythm correlations by PPG-monitoring vs standard care monitoring in patients who report symptoms on outpatient consultations.

    1 year

  • Predictive value of AF detection with PPG during blanking period for AF recurrence.

    1 year

Other Outcomes (3)

  • Patient compliance with PPG measurements

    1 year

  • Evaluation of AF-burden quantification by intermittent PPG measurements.

    1 year

  • Subanalysis of primary outcome 1 and secondary outcomes 1,2 and 3

    1 year

Study Arms (1)

Study group

EXPERIMENTAL

All subjects will receive both standard of care monitoring and digital rhythm monitoring using a PPG based smartphone application for AF recurrence after the PVI procedure.

Diagnostic Test: Digital MonitoringDiagnostic Test: Standard of care

Interventions

Digital MonitoringDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Subjects will perform self-measurements with a PPG based smartphone application (FibriCheck™) to monitor for AF recurrence after the PVI procedure. One-minute measurements will be performed twice daily starting one month before the PVI procedure and continue up to 12 months after the procedure.

Study group
Standard of careDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Subjects will wear a 24-hour holter monitor at 3, 6 and 12 months after the PVI procedure. Additionally, outpatient cardiology clinic visits are organised at 6 weeks, 3 months and 12 months after the PVI procedure (including a 12-lead ECG and cardiologist consultation).

Study group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Subject provides informed consent.
  • Subject understands and agrees to comply with planned study procedures.
  • Subject is able to perform measurements of the heart rhythm using the FibriCheck application at home.

You may not qualify if:

  • Insufficient cognitive or comprehensive level of Dutch to participate to the trial.
  • No access to a smartphone or unable to perform FibriCheck measurements at home.
  • Pacemaker.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Ziekenhuis Oost-Limburg

Genk, 3600, Belgium

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Clinical professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

August 2, 2022

First Posted

August 3, 2022

Study Start

December 20, 2021

Primary Completion

July 1, 2023

Study Completion

August 15, 2023

Last Updated

October 27, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-10

Locations