NCT05484193

Brief Summary

Objective To assess the the efficacy of luteal support with GnRH agonist in patients undergoing IVF in antagonist-based hcg triggered cycles compared with standard luteal support with progesterone. Design prospective randomized controled study Subjects Patients who underwent antagonist-based cycles performed in the "Shaare Zedek Medical Center" IVF clinic between 2020 and 2022 Intervention Intranasal GnRH-agonist or vaginal Progesterone for luteal support. Main outcome measures Pregnancy and clinical pregnancy rates, ohss. The study cohort included 150 patients who underwent 164 cycles. A total of 127 cycles were included. Of them, 64 were treated with GnRH-a and 63 with progesterone. Hypothesis: This RCT suggests that GnRH-a for luteal phase support is associated with a higher positive β-hCG pregnancy rate and clinical pregnancy rate, compared with standard progesterone support in an antagonist-based protocol triggered with hCG, while maintaining a similar safety profile.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 8, 2020

Completed
1.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 15, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 31, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 2, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

August 2, 2022

Status Verified

July 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.9 years

First QC Date

July 31, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 1, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • pregnancy

    \- positive Bhcg

    2 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • clinical pregnancy

    5 weeks

  • ovarian hyperstimulation syndrome

    5 weeks

Study Arms (2)

GnRH-agonist group

EXPERIMENTAL

In the GnRH-a group, LPS was initiated on the evening after the OPU, using Nafareline (Synarel nasal spray 200mg used once), followed by twice daily (total 400mg/day) until the day of serum β-hCG pregnancy test, and then stopped, regardless of the test results

Drug: GnRH agonist

Progesterone group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

In the progesterone group, LPS was initiated on the morning after OPU, using micronized progesterone ( PV Utrogestan 300mg, 3 times daily), until serum β-hCG pregnancy tests results were available. If a β-hCG pregnancy was confirmed, LPS was continued until the end of the 8th gestational week

Drug: Progesterone

Interventions

GnRH agonist alone for luteal phase support in fresh IVF embryo transfer cycles

Also known as: Synarel
GnRH-agonist group

vaginal progesterone for luteal phase support

Also known as: Utrogestan
Progesterone group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 45 Years
Sexfemale
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Shaare Zedek medical Center

Jerusalem, Israel

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Buhbut E, Nabulsi R, Avigdor G, Ben-Ami I. Comparison of pregnancy rates in antagonist cycles after luteal support with GnRH-agonist versus progesterone: prospective randomized study. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2023 Jul;308(1):255-263. doi: 10.1007/s00404-023-07017-5. Epub 2023 Apr 25.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Gonadotropin-Releasing HormoneNafarelinProgesteroneUtrogestan

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pituitary Hormone-Releasing HormonesHypothalamic HormonesPeptide HormonesHormonesHormones, Hormone Substitutes, and Hormone AntagonistsNeuropeptidesPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsOligopeptidesNerve Tissue ProteinsProteinsPregnenedionesPregnenesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic CompoundsCorpus Luteum HormonesGonadal HormonesProgesterone CongenersGonadal Steroid Hormones

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 31, 2022

First Posted

August 2, 2022

Study Start

June 8, 2020

Primary Completion

April 15, 2022

Study Completion

January 1, 2023

Last Updated

August 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-07

Locations