NCT05481775

Brief Summary

This is a prospective, randomized, controlled phase II clinical study for evaluating anlotinib combined with concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidation immunotherapy versus concurrent chemoradiotherapy followed by consolidation immunotherapy in locally advanced, unresectable NSCLC.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Typical duration for phase_2

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

July 4, 2022

Completed
28 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

August 1, 2022

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 1, 2025

Completed
6 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

November 21, 2022

Status Verified

November 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3 years

First QC Date

July 4, 2022

Last Update Submit

November 17, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Locally advanced non-small cell lung cancerAnlotinib combined with chemoradiotherapyConsolidation immunotherapy

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 18-months progression-free survival rate

    From the first day of treatment to the day of progression or the day of death.

    18-months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Overall survival

    18-months

  • objective response rate

    18-months

  • Incidence of Treatment-related Adverse Events

    18 months after therapy

  • Score of EORTC QLQ-C30

    18 months after therapy

Study Arms (2)

Experiment group

EXPERIMENTAL

Anlotinib Combined With Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Consolidation Immunotherapy

Drug: AnlotinibDrug: ChemotherapyRadiation: RadiotherapyDrug: Immunotherapy

Control group

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Concurrent Chemoradiotherapy Followed by Consolidation Immunotherapy

Drug: ChemotherapyRadiation: RadiotherapyDrug: Immunotherapy

Interventions

Anlotinib 8mg qd po. Taking anlotinib daily for 2 weeks and stop for 1 week.

Experiment group

Docetaxel 25mg/m2 + Cisplatin 25mg/m2 QW

Also known as: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Control groupExperiment group
RadiotherapyRADIATION

Thoracic radiotherapy was delivered using the daily image-guided intensity modulated radiation therapy (IMRT) technique. The total radiation dose was 66-68 Gy to the gross tumor in 17-22 daily fractions.

Also known as: Concurrent chemoradiotherapy
Control groupExperiment group

consolidation Immunotherapy (Tislelizhu 200mg iv. drip, Q3W, up to 12 months.)

Control groupExperiment group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • informed consent is required before proceeding with any steps in the study;
  • Male or female 18-75 years old;
  • Patients must be locally advanced, unresectable (stage IIIA-IIIC) with histology reported NSCLC (except for central squamous cell carcinoma or those at risk for massive hemoptysis);
  • No prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, radiotherapy, surgery, or targeted therapy;
  • Tumor sample requirements: must provide sufficient evidence to allow analysis Stained, archived tumor tissue samples;
  • Life expectancy ≥ 12 weeks;
  • World Health Organization (WHO) PS score of 0 or 1;
  • Postmenopausal women, or negative urine or serum pregnancy test (HCG) within 14 days prior to study drug administration
  • Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) must agree to adhere to contraceptive methods during study drug treatment and for 6 months after the last study drug treatment;
  • Men who have sex with WOCBP must agree to adhere to contraception during study drug treatment and for 6 months after the last study drug treatment;
  • azoospermic men do not have to adhere to contraceptive requirements. Adolescents of childbearing potential without heterosexual sex (WOCBP) do not have to comply with contraceptive requirements, but must still undergo a pregnancy test as described in this section;
  • Organ and bone marrow function meet the following conditions: Forced expiratory volume in 1 second (FEV1) ≥ 800ml; Absolute neutrophil count ≥1.5×10\^9/L; Platelet ≥100×10\^9/L; Hemoglobin ≥9.0g/dL; Serum creatinine clearance calculated according to Cockcroft-Gault formula ≥50 mL/ min (Cockcroft and Gault 1976); Serum bilirubin ≤ 1.5 times the upper limit of normal (ULN); AST and ALT ≤ 2.5 times ULN.

You may not qualify if:

  • Concurrent participation in another clinical study, unless it is an observational (non-interventional) clinical study;
  • Histological type of small cell lung cancer (including mixed small cell and non-small cell lung cancer);
  • Prior use of any targeted therapy;
  • The central cavity squamous cell carcinoma or non-small cell lung cancer with hemoptysis (the amount of hemoptysis\> 50 ml/d);
  • The patient has conditions that affect oral medication (such as dysphagia, chronic diarrhea, intestinal obstruction, etc.) ;
  • Major surgery (excluding vascular access) within 4 weeks prior to study entry;
  • Heart rate-corrected mean QT interval (QTc) ≥ 470 ms, calculated from 3 electrocardiogram calculation cycles (ECG) using Bazett correction;
  • No Controlled complications, including but not limited to persistent or active infection, symptomatic congestive heart failure, poorly controlled hypertension, unstable angina, arrhythmia, active peptic ulcer disease or gastritis, active hemorrhagic Illness, including any known HBsAg-positive patient with HBV DNA \> 500 IU/ml, Hepatitis C or Human Immunodeficiency Virus (HIV), or mental illness that would limit compliance with study requirements or impair the patient's ability to give written informed consent/ Social status;
  • History of another primary malignancy within 5 years prior to initiation of therapy, excluding adequately treated skin basal or squamous cell carcinoma or cervical carcinoma in situ;
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding women; Contraceptive method, male or female of reproductive potential; - Conditions that may interfere with the evaluation of the efficacy or safety of the treatment.
  • Patients who progressed after concurrent chemoradiotherapy;
  • History of tuberculosis, excluding old pulmonary tuberculosis;
  • Received live attenuated vaccine within 30 days before study initiation or within 30 days after tislelizide;
  • In Use of immunosuppressive drugs within 28 days prior to the first dose of tislelizumab. Of these, intranasal inhaled corticosteroids at physiological doses are excluded; prednisone or an equivalent amount of systemic corticosteroids not exceeding 10 mg per day is excluded. Steroids are permitted for management of chemoradiotherapy-related toxicity;
  • Patients with unrecovered CTCAE \> 2 toxicity after prior targeted combination chemoradiotherapy will be excluded from randomization;
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sun yat-sen University Cancer Center

Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510000, China

Location

Related Publications (14)

  • Bray F, Ferlay J, Soerjomataram I, Siegel RL, Torre LA, Jemal A. Global cancer statistics 2018: GLOBOCAN estimates of incidence and mortality worldwide for 36 cancers in 185 countries. CA Cancer J Clin. 2018 Nov;68(6):394-424. doi: 10.3322/caac.21492. Epub 2018 Sep 12.

  • Faivre-Finn C, Vicente D, Kurata T, Planchard D, Paz-Ares L, Vansteenkiste JF, Spigel DR, Garassino MC, Reck M, Senan S, Naidoo J, Rimner A, Wu YL, Gray JE, Ozguroglu M, Lee KH, Cho BC, Kato T, de Wit M, Newton M, Wang L, Thiyagarajah P, Antonia SJ. Four-Year Survival With Durvalumab After Chemoradiotherapy in Stage III NSCLC-an Update From the PACIFIC Trial. J Thorac Oncol. 2021 May;16(5):860-867. doi: 10.1016/j.jtho.2020.12.015. Epub 2021 Jan 19.

  • Lin B, Song X, Yang D, Bai D, Yao Y, Lu N. Anlotinib inhibits angiogenesis via suppressing the activation of VEGFR2, PDGFRbeta and FGFR1. Gene. 2018 May 15;654:77-86. doi: 10.1016/j.gene.2018.02.026. Epub 2018 Feb 14.

  • Palakurthi S, Kuraguchi M, Zacharek SJ, Zudaire E, Huang W, Bonal DM, Liu J, Dhaneshwar A, DePeaux K, Gowaski MR, Bailey D, Regan SN, Ivanova E, Ferrante C, English JM, Khosla A, Beck AH, Rytlewski JA, Sanders C, Laquerre S, Bittinger MA, Kirschmeier PT, Packman K, Janne PA, Moy C, Wong KK, Verona RI, Lorenzi MV. The Combined Effect of FGFR Inhibition and PD-1 Blockade Promotes Tumor-Intrinsic Induction of Antitumor Immunity. Cancer Immunol Res. 2019 Sep;7(9):1457-1471. doi: 10.1158/2326-6066.CIR-18-0595. Epub 2019 Jul 22.

  • Yang Y, Li L, Jiang Z, Wang B, Pan Z. Anlotinib optimizes anti-tumor innate immunity to potentiate the therapeutic effect of PD-1 blockade in lung cancer. Cancer Immunol Immunother. 2020 Dec;69(12):2523-2532. doi: 10.1007/s00262-020-02641-5. Epub 2020 Jun 23.

  • Liu S, Qin T, Liu Z, Wang J, Jia Y, Feng Y, Gao Y, Li K. anlotinib alters tumor immune microenvironment by downregulating PD-L1 expression on vascular endothelial cells. Cell Death Dis. 2020 May 4;11(5):309. doi: 10.1038/s41419-020-2511-3.

  • Guo L, Zhang L, Guan Y, Li Y, Zhang C, Guo Q. In vitro studies of H520 cell cycle and apoptosis by anlotinib combined with radiotherapy. Thorac Cancer. 2021 Mar;12(5):593-602. doi: 10.1111/1759-7714.13780. Epub 2021 Jan 12.

  • He Z, Liu J, Ma Y, Jiang H, Cui Z, Wang G, Wu Y, Liu J, Cai X, Qian J, Huang J, Zhang H, Li H. Anlotinib Combined with Cranial Radiotherapy for Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer Patients with Brain Metastasis: A Retrospectively, Control Study. Cancer Manag Res. 2021 Aug 4;13:6101-6111. doi: 10.2147/CMAR.S319650. eCollection 2021.

  • Zhuang H, Wang Y, Cheng C, Shi S. The efficacy of anlotinib instead of glucocorticoids for edema induced by brain metastases in NSCLC patients with anti-PD1/PDL-1 immunotherapy. Neuro Oncol. 2021 Jan 30;23(1):169-171. doi: 10.1093/neuonc/noaa236. No abstract available.

  • Wang Y, Deng W, Li N, Neri S, Sharma A, Jiang W, Lin SH. Combining Immunotherapy and Radiotherapy for Cancer Treatment: Current Challenges and Future Directions. Front Pharmacol. 2018 Mar 5;9:185. doi: 10.3389/fphar.2018.00185. eCollection 2018.

  • Liao ZX, Komaki RR, Thames HD Jr, Liu HH, Tucker SL, Mohan R, Martel MK, Wei X, Yang K, Kim ES, Blumenschein G, Hong WK, Cox JD. Influence of technologic advances on outcomes in patients with unresectable, locally advanced non-small-cell lung cancer receiving concomitant chemoradiotherapy. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2010 Mar 1;76(3):775-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2009.02.032. Epub 2009 Jun 8.

  • Bradley JD, Paulus R, Komaki R, Masters G, Blumenschein G, Schild S, Bogart J, Hu C, Forster K, Magliocco A, Kavadi V, Garces YI, Narayan S, Iyengar P, Robinson C, Wynn RB, Koprowski C, Meng J, Beitler J, Gaur R, Curran W Jr, Choy H. Standard-dose versus high-dose conformal radiotherapy with concurrent and consolidation carboplatin plus paclitaxel with or without cetuximab for patients with stage IIIA or IIIB non-small-cell lung cancer (RTOG 0617): a randomised, two-by-two factorial phase 3 study. Lancet Oncol. 2015 Feb;16(2):187-99. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(14)71207-0. Epub 2015 Jan 16.

  • Franceschini D, Paiar F, Meattini I, Agresti B, Pasquetti EM, Greto D, Bonomo P, Marrazzo L, Casati M, Livi L, Biti G. Simultaneous integrated boost-intensity-modulated radiotherapy in head and neck cancer. Laryngoscope. 2013 Dec;123(12):E97-103. doi: 10.1002/lary.24257. Epub 2013 Jun 26.

  • Wu B, McNutt T, Zahurak M, Simari P, Pang D, Taylor R, Sanguineti G. Fully automated simultaneous integrated boosted-intensity modulated radiation therapy treatment planning is feasible for head-and-neck cancer: a prospective clinical study. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Dec 1;84(5):e647-53. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2012.06.047. Epub 2012 Aug 3.

MeSH Terms

Interventions

anlotinibDrug TherapyChemoradiotherapyRadiotherapyImmunotherapy

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

TherapeuticsCombined Modality TherapyImmunomodulationBiological Therapy

Study Officials

  • Hui Liu, Professor

    Sun yat-sen universtiy cancer center

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 2
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

July 4, 2022

First Posted

August 1, 2022

Study Start

April 1, 2022

Primary Completion

April 1, 2025

Study Completion

September 30, 2025

Last Updated

November 21, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-11

Locations