NCT05472883

Brief Summary

This study focuses on identifying potentially predictive human circulating adipocyte and muscle biomarkers of diabetes remission after bariatric surgery in obese type 2 diabetic (T2D) subjects.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
50

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Timeline
Completed

Started Feb 2023

Typical duration for not_applicable type-2-diabetes

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 13, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

July 25, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 27, 2023

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

December 31, 2025

Status Verified

December 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

June 13, 2022

Last Update Submit

December 23, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

ObesityBariatric Surgery CandidateProteinsBiomarkers

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (3)

  • Correlation between plasma levels of 9 target molecules and diabetes remission

    The correlation between plasma levels of 9 target molecules (1 for each molecule) and diabetes remission will be evaluated through plasmatic dosages. The plasma determination of apolipoprotein M will be performed by mass spectrometry, and the 8 other molecules will be determined by the ELISA technique. The dosage is measured in mmol/l. Complete remission of T2DM will be defined according to the following criteria: HbA1c \< 5.7% and fasting blood glucose \< 5.6 mmol/l. Partial remission of T2DM will be defined as: HbA1c between 5.7 and 6.5% and fasting blood glucose between 5.6 and 6.9 mmol/l without any antidiabetic treatment. Finally, the absence of remission will include patients whose HbA1c is greater than or equal to 6.5% or fasting blood glucose greater than or equal to 7 mmol/l with one or more antidiabetic treatments.

    Immediately before the Surgery (day 0)

  • Correlation between plasma levels of 9 target molecules and diabetes remission

    The correlation between plasma levels of 9 target molecules (1 for each molecule) and diabetes remission will be evaluated will be evaluated through plasmatic dosages. The plasma determination of apolipoprotein M will be performed by mass spectrometry, and the 8 other molecules will be determined by the ELISA technique. The dosage is measured in mmol/l. Complete remission of T2DM will be defined according to the following criteria: HbA1c \< 5.7% and fasting blood glucose \< 5.6 mmol/l. Partial remission of T2DM will be defined as: HbA1c between 5.7 and 6.5% and fasting blood glucose between 5.6 and 6.9 mmol/l without any antidiabetic treatment. Finally, the absence of remission will include patients whose HbA1c is greater than or equal to 6.5% or fasting blood glucose greater than or equal to 7 mmol/l with one or more antidiabetic treatments.

    At 3 months post-surgery

  • Correlation between plasma levels of 9 target molecules and diabetes remission

    The correlation between plasma levels of 9 target molecules (1 for each molecule) and diabetes remission will be evaluated will be evaluated through plasmatic dosages. The plasma determination of apolipoprotein M will be performed by mass spectrometry, and the 8 other molecules will be determined by the ELISA technique. The dosage is measured in mmol/l. Complete remission of T2DM will be defined according to the following criteria: HbA1c \< 5.7% and fasting blood glucose \< 5.6 mmol/l. Partial remission of T2DM will be defined as: HbA1c between 5.7 and 6.5% and fasting blood glucose between 5.6 and 6.9 mmol/l without any antidiabetic treatment. Finally, the absence of remission will include patients whose HbA1c is greater than or equal to 6.5% or fasting blood glucose greater than or equal to 7 mmol/l with one or more antidiabetic treatments.

    At 12 months post-surgery

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • Areas under the ROC curves of different logistic regression models fitted to known clinical prediction scores (DiaRem, Ad-DiaRem).

    At 3 months post-surgery

  • Areas under the ROC curves of different logistic regression models fitted to known clinical prediction scores (DiaRem, Ad-DiaRem).

    At 12 months post-surgery

  • the kinetics of the plasma levels of each of the 9 molecules studied

    Immediately before the Surgery (day 0)

  • the kinetics of the plasma levels of each of the 9 molecules studied

    At 3 months after the surgery

  • the kinetics of the plasma levels of each of the 9 molecules studied

    At 12 months after the surgery

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (1)

study arm

EXPERIMENTAL

This arm consists of obese patients with type 2 diabetes who are scheduled for bariatric surgery.

Procedure: blood samplesProcedure: collection of body tissuesProcedure: routine care procedure

Interventions

blood samplesPROCEDURE

\- Research blood sample: 2 additional tubes compared to the classic sample for the analysis of the 9 research molecules.

study arm

removal of intra-abdominal fat and muscle tissue

study arm

* Routine care blood sample: Full vitamin panel, CBC, liver panel, urea, creatinine, blood ionogram, blood calcium, phosphorus, magnesium at all visits, except the morning of surgery when only ß HCG (for women of childbearing age), HbA1c. * clinical examination : weight, height, waist measurement, cardiovascular examination, digestive system examination. * dosage of ß HCG for womens.

study arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 70 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Obese patients of at least grade 2 (body mass index ≥ 35 kg/m²)
  • Type 2 diabetics
  • About to undergo bariatric surgery at the Toulouse University Hospital
  • Affiliated or beneficiaries of a social security plan.
  • Having provided a free, informed and written consent, signed

You may not qualify if:

  • Type 1 diabetic subjects or Maturity-Onset Diabetes of the Youth.
  • Pregnant and breastfeeding women.
  • Vulnerable persons as defined in the Public Health Code: protected adults (guardianship, curators), unable to express their consent.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Toulouse University Hospital

Toulouse, 31059, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2Obesity

Interventions

Blood Specimen Collection

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Diabetes MellitusGlucose Metabolism DisordersMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesEndocrine System DiseasesOverweightOvernutritionNutrition DisordersBody WeightSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Specimen HandlingClinical Laboratory TechniquesDiagnostic Techniques and ProceduresDiagnosisPuncturesSurgical Procedures, OperativeInvestigative Techniques

Study Officials

  • Emilie MONTASTIER, MD

    University Hospital, Toulouse

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Emilie MONTASTIER, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Model Details: This is an exploratory pilot study, comparing for the first time in humans, the remission of type 2 diabetes, one year after bariatric surgery, with regard to circulating concentrations of 9 candidate proteins measured at T0.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 13, 2022

First Posted

July 25, 2022

Study Start

February 27, 2023

Primary Completion

December 31, 2025

Study Completion

December 31, 2025

Last Updated

December 31, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-12

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