Effect of Estrogen Treatment on Drug Metabolism and Transport
Effect of Gender-Affirming Estrogen Therapy on Drug Metabolism, Transport, and Gut Microbiota
2 other identifiers
interventional
22
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This project will evaluate the effect of estrogen treatment on how other medications are processed by the body.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for phase_4
Started Nov 2022
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 19, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 21, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
November 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 30, 2025
CompletedJanuary 9, 2026
January 1, 2026
2.7 years
July 19, 2022
January 7, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
midazolam AUC ratio (treatment/control)
ratio of the area under of the plasma concentration time curve (AUC) of midazolam in the presence to absence of gender-affirming estradiol treatment.
0-6 hours
digoxin renal clearance (treatment/control)
ratio of digoxin renal clearance in the presence to absence of gender-affirming estradiol treatment.
0-48
Secondary Outcomes (1)
midazolam Cmax ratio (treatment/control)
0-6 hours
Study Arms (1)
Healthy transgender adults
OTHERHealthy transgender adults will be studied on two separate study days and serve as their own control.
Interventions
2 mg single-dose before and during estradiol treatment.
0.25 mg single-dose before and during estradiol treatment.
500 mg single-dose before and during estradiol treatment.
1 mg intravenous single-dose before and during estradiol treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Self-identified trans\* adult 18-55 years of age.
- Not taking estradiol treatment currently.
- Planning to start injectable estradiol or estradiol tablets for gender-affirming medical care.
You may not qualify if:
- Unwilling/unable to return for project follow-up visits.
- Unwilling/unable to provide written informed consent.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
University of Washington
Seattle, Washington, 98195, United States
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 19, 2022
First Posted
July 21, 2022
Study Start
November 1, 2022
Primary Completion
July 30, 2025
Study Completion
July 30, 2025
Last Updated
January 9, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-01