Right Ventricle Lipid in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)
Clinical and Mechanistic Understanding of Right Ventricular Steatosis in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)
2 other identifiers
observational
75
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The investigators propose to study the relationship between right ventricle (RV) steatosis and RV function, exercise capacity, and outcomes in humans with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH) and to identify potential drivers of lipid accumulation.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Jan 2023
Longer than P75 for all trials
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
July 14, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 18, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 17, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
September 30, 2027
ExpectedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 30, 2027
May 16, 2025
May 1, 2025
4.7 years
July 14, 2022
May 13, 2025
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (5)
Change in Right Ventricular (RV) Ejection Fraction
Change in RV ejection fraction will be measured by cardiac MRI.
Baseline to 36 months
Change in Right Ventricular (RV) Lipid Content
Change in RV lipid content will be measured by cardiac proton magnetic resonance spectroscopy (MRS). Lipid content is expressed as a percent of the voxel occupied by lipid.
Baseline to 36 months
Identification of metabolic markers (dihyroxybutyrate, acetylputriscene, hydroxystearate and glucuronate) in the peripheral circulation and coronary sinus.
Metabolite markers will be measured by ultrahigh performance liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry.
Baseline to 36 months
Ratio of BMPR2 isoform B/A.
BMPR2 isoforms A and B and wild type gene expression will be measured by real-time polymerase chain reaction (PCR) and validated by measuring protein content using Western blot test.
Baseline to 36 months
Change in skeletal muscle lipid content.
Change in skeletal muscle lipid content will be measured by skeletal muscle proton MRS. Lipid content is expressed as percent triglyceride (%TG)
Baseline to 36 months
Study Arms (1)
Participants with Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH)
Participants with heritable, idiopathic, and scleroderma associated PAH.
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
Patients with PAH will be recruited from the Center for Pulmonary Vascular Disease (CPVD) at Vanderbilt University Medical Center.
You may qualify if:
- ≥ 18 years old
- Diagnosed with idiopathic, heritable, connective tissue disease-associated PAH, associated pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), or drug-or toxin-associated PAH according to World Health Organization (WHO) consensus recommendations.
- Stable PAH-specific medication regimen for three months prior to enrollment. Adjustments in IV prostacyclin for side effect management are allowed. Diuretic adjustments are permitted.
- WHO Functional Class I-III
- Ambulatory
- Able to have an MRI/MRS, perform a 6MWD test, and cardiopulmonary exercise test
You may not qualify if:
- Pregnancy
- Diagnosis of PAH etiology other than idiopathic, heritable, connective tissue disease - associated PAH or associated with drugs and toxins
- WHO Functional class IV heart failure
- Requirement for continuous oxygen
- Unable to have an MRI/MRS, perform a 6MWD test, or cardiopulmonary exercise test.
- Patients with implanted/embedded ferromagnetic material that would preclude cardiac MRI
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Nashville, Tennessee, 37232, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Evan Brittain, MD, MSCI
Vanderbilt University Medical Center
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Associate Professor of Medicine
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
July 14, 2022
First Posted
July 18, 2022
Study Start
January 17, 2023
Primary Completion (Estimated)
September 30, 2027
Study Completion (Estimated)
September 30, 2027
Last Updated
May 16, 2025
Record last verified: 2025-05