Mandibular Evaluation and Facial Analysis In Adolescents With Idiopathic Scoliosis

NCT05452252 | Completed

• 1 other identifier: GO20/694
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 103
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Fifty-eight participants with AIS and 45 healthy controls were included in the study. Active mandibular movements including depression, protrusion, and left-right deviation were assessed with a ruler. Facial anthropometry was measured on facial shape on photograph, and phenotype and asymmetry were determined from the acquired anthropometric facial data. Neck mobility was evaluated in movements of flexion, extension, right-left lateral flexion, and right-left rotation using a standard flexible tape. The Fremantle Neck Awareness Questionnaire was used to assess neck awareness. Neck pain in the previous week was measured with a Visual Analog Scale.

Conditions

Scoliosis Idiopathic

Keywords

Scoliosis; Temporomandibular Joint; Facial Asymmetry; Neck

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• mandibular protrusion

  mandibular position change due to scoliosis

  1 day

Secondary Outcomes (1)

• facial asymmetry

  1 day

Study Arms (2)

study group

adolescents with idiopathic scoliosis

Diagnostic Test: functional mandibular evaluation

control group

healthy individuals

Diagnostic Test: functional mandibular evaluation

Interventions

functional mandibular evaluation DIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Active mandibular movements including depression, protrusion, and left-right deviation, facial anthropometry was measured on facial shape on photograph, and phenotype and asymmetry

Also known as: anthropometric facial analysis

control group; study group

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 10 Years - 18 Years
• Gender Eligibility Details: only females included to study
• Healthy Volunteers: Yes
• Age Groups: Child (0-17), Adult (18-64)
• Sampling Method: Probability Sample

Study Population

103 adolescents, 58 of them with idiopathic scoliosis and 45 of them healthy, were included in the study.

You may qualify if:

• years old patients
• Cobb's angle of above 10°
• Age-matched healthy group of girls

You may not qualify if:

• congenital scoliosis
• spinal deformity
• undergone surgical correction of the spine
• tumor
• rheumatological disease
• neuromuscular disease
• cardiovascular disease
• pulmonary disease
• renal disease
• facial surgery
• dental treatments

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Hacettepe University: lead

Study Sites (1)

Fatih Çelik

Konya, 42030, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Scoliosis; Facial Asymmetry

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Curvatures; Spinal Diseases; Bone Diseases; Musculoskeletal Diseases; Pathological Conditions, Anatomical; Pathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

• fatih çelik, MSc

  PhD student

  STUDY DIRECTOR

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: OTHER
• Time Perspective: PROSPECTIVE
• Target Duration: 1 Day
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
• PI Title: PhD(s)

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: July 6, 2022
• First Posted: July 11, 2022
• Study Start: March 1, 2022
• Primary Completion: June 15, 2022
• Study Completion: June 30, 2022
• Last Updated: February 29, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Locations

TU (1)