Effects of Dapagliflozin and Metformin on Vascular Function in Newly-Diagnosed Treatment-Naive Type 2 Diabetes
DMVascular
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Trial Design: This is a 12 week randomised controlled open label trial comparing the impact of Dapagliflozin, Metformin and combination therapy on vascular function in newly diagnosed T2DM patients.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4 diabetes
Started Apr 2019
Longer than P75 for phase_4 diabetes
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
April 1, 2019
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 27, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
July 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 10, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
May 10, 2023
CompletedJuly 1, 2022
June 1, 2022
4.1 years
June 27, 2022
June 29, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Endothelial Function measured as reactive hyperaemia index (RHI-EndoPAT)
3 months after initiation
Carotid Femoral Pulse Wave Velocity
Sphygmocor determined cf-PWV
3 months after initiation
Secondary Outcomes (3)
Augmentation index
3 months after initiation
Central pulse pressure
3 months after initiation
Advanced glycation end products
3 months after initiation
Study Arms (3)
Metformin
ACTIVE COMPARATORMetformin XR 500 mg tablets - up-to twice daily orally.
Dapagliflozin
EXPERIMENTALDapagliflozin 10 mg tablets - once daily
MetforminXR 500/Dapagliflozin 5mg
EXPERIMENTALMetforminXR 500/Dapagliflozin 5mg , tablets- once daily
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to give informed consent
- Age 30-65 years
- Newly diagnosed (within the past 1 - 2 years) to have T2DM and not started on diabetes medications, HbA1c 6.4% to 10% (both inclusive) and/or OGTT 0 min glucose ≥7.0mmol/L and/or 120 min glucose ≥11.8mmol/L OR Recently diagnosed to have T2DM and treated with Metformin for not more than 5 years, HbA1c ≤ 8%
- No recent change in medications or new medications
- eGFR\>60mL/min/1.73m2
- Patient is otherwise well with no acute systemic illness in the last 2 weeks.
- Female participants of child bearing potential and male participants whose partner is of child bearing potential must be willing to ensure that they or their partner use effective contraception during the trial
You may not qualify if:
- History of ketoacidosis or any other conditions causing acidosis e.g. Alcohol dependence
- Has a history of urinary tract infections or is at risk for urinary tract infections (e.g prostatomegaly, vesicoureteric reflux, kidney stones)
- Patients on corticosteroids or immunosuppressive agents
- Patients known to have HIV infection and/or on anti-retroviral agents
- Patients with typical clinical features suggestive of T1DM (young onset with no family history of diabetes or first presentation as DKA were excluded). The endocrinologist (PI or co-I) will look at the patient profile to confirm diagnosis of T2DM.
- Has severe liver dysfunction
- Considered inappropriate by investigators due to any other reason.
- Female participant who is pregnant, lactating or planning pregnancy during the course of the trial.
- Significant renal impairment.
- Scheduled elective surgery or other procedures requiring general anaesthesia during the trial.
- Participants who have participated in another research trial involving an investigational product in the past 12 weeks.
- Participants who have a history of Peripheral Arterial Disease or peripheral vascular disease or complains of lower limb claudication pain.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Singapore, 308433, Singapore
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Rinkoo Dalan
Tan Tock Seng Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 27, 2022
First Posted
July 1, 2022
Study Start
April 1, 2019
Primary Completion
May 10, 2023
Study Completion
May 10, 2023
Last Updated
July 1, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-06