NCT05435131

Brief Summary

The aim of this study is; detection of interleukin(IL)-38, IL-36 gamma(γ) , IL-17 and matrix metalloproteinase(MMP)-9 levels in gingival crevicular fluid (GCF), saliva and serum samples of periodontally healthy, gingivitis and periodontitis patients and the possible correlation between these values and clinical parameters of periodontal diseases. Materials and methods: Samples were obtained from 90 systemically healthy non-smoker individuals with periodontitis (P, n=30), gingivitis(G, n=30) and healthy periodontium (S, n=30). Full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements including probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL), bleeding on probing (BOP), gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI) were also recorded. Enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA) was used to determine IL-38, IL-36γ, IL-17 and MMP-9 levels in the biological samples.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
90

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2020

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 1, 2020

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

January 11, 2021

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

January 11, 2021

Completed
1.4 years until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 22, 2022

Completed
6 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 28, 2022

Completed
Last Updated

July 1, 2022

Status Verified

June 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

7 months

First QC Date

June 22, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 29, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Levels of Interleukin-38 (pg/ml) in GCF, saliva and serum fluid

    24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit

  • Levels of Interleukin-36 gamma (pg/ml) in GCF, saliva and serum fluid

    24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Levels of Interleukin-17 (pg/ml) in GCF, saliva and serum fluid

    24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit

  • Levels of Matrix Metalloproteinase-9 (ng/ml) in GCF, saliva and serum fluid

    24 hours after taking the clinical measurements at the first visit

Study Arms (5)

Periodontal Health

EXPERIMENTAL

Full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded and GCF, saliva serum obtained.

Diagnostic Test: GCF obtainingDiagnostic Test: Saliva ObtainingDiagnostic Test: Serum obtaining

Gingivitis

EXPERIMENTAL

Full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded and GCF, saliva serum obtained.

Diagnostic Test: GCF obtainingDiagnostic Test: Saliva ObtainingDiagnostic Test: Serum obtaining

Stage II grade B Periodontitis

EXPERIMENTAL

Full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded and GCF, saliva serum obtained.

Diagnostic Test: GCF obtainingDiagnostic Test: Saliva ObtainingDiagnostic Test: Serum obtaining

Stage III grade B Periodontitis

EXPERIMENTAL

Full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded and GCF, saliva serum obtained.

Diagnostic Test: GCF obtainingDiagnostic Test: Saliva ObtainingDiagnostic Test: Serum obtaining

Stage III grade C Periodontitis

EXPERIMENTAL

Full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements recorded and GCF, saliva serum obtained.

Diagnostic Test: GCF obtainingDiagnostic Test: Saliva ObtainingDiagnostic Test: Serum obtaining

Interventions

GCF obtainingDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

GCF obtaining: 2 GCF samples, 1 from the interproximal surface of 2 different teeth that bleeding on probing(-), were taken from each participant

GingivitisPeriodontal HealthStage II grade B PeriodontitisStage III grade B PeriodontitisStage III grade C Periodontitis
Saliva ObtainingDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Saliva obtaining: 1,5 ml unstimulated whole saliva collected from each participant

GingivitisPeriodontal HealthStage II grade B PeriodontitisStage III grade B PeriodontitisStage III grade C Periodontitis
Serum obtainingDIAGNOSTIC_TEST

Serum obtaining : 8 ml of venous blood was collected from each participant and collecting blood centrifuged to obtain serum

GingivitisPeriodontal HealthStage II grade B PeriodontitisStage III grade B PeriodontitisStage III grade C Periodontitis

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 65 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersYes
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Systemically healthy (The determination of healthy volunteers will be based on the statements of the patients in the anamnesis. No additional examinations will be made.)
  • At least twenty permanent teeth in the mouth
  • Non-smoker
  • No medication for continuous use
  • Those who have not used antibiotics, anti-inflammatory and systemic corticosteroid drugs in the last 6 months.
  • Not in pregnancy or lactation period.
  • For the periodontitis group that has not received periodontal treatment in the last 6 months

You may not qualify if:

  • Any oral or systemic disease
  • Regularly using a systemic medication
  • During pregnancy or lactation
  • Received periodontal treatment within the last 6 months.
  • Those who received antibiotic, anti-inflammatory or systemic corticosteroid medication in the last 6 months
  • Smokers

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Akdeniz University Faculty of Dentistry

Antalya, 07070, Turkey (Türkiye)

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Mouth DiseasesPeriodontal Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Stomatognathic Diseases

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NON RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
DIAGNOSTIC
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: According to full-mouth clinical periodontal measurements including probing depth (PD), clinical attachment level (CAL),bleeding on probing (BOP), gingival index (GI) and plaque index (PI) samples of GCF, saliva and serum were obtained from 90 systemically healthy non-smoker individuals with stage II grade B (P1, n=9), stage III grade B (P2, n=11) , stage III grade C (n=10), gingivitis (G, n=30) and healthy periodontium (S, n=30).
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Research Assistant

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 22, 2022

First Posted

June 28, 2022

Study Start

June 1, 2020

Primary Completion

January 11, 2021

Study Completion

January 11, 2021

Last Updated

July 1, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-06

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share
Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL, SAP, ICF

Locations