Effect of Different Color Lights on the Internal Clock and Alertness in Humans
CONE
Mechanisms of Cone Photoreceptors Contribution on Human Neuroendocrine Physiology and Pupillary Light Responses
1 other identifier
interventional
68
1 country
1
Brief Summary
The main aim of this study is to investigate the effects of cone-modulated light emitted from a visual display on human circadian physiology and cognitive performance in the evening.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable
Started Jun 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
June 7, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
June 20, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 21, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 15, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
September 15, 2023
CompletedJune 21, 2022
June 1, 2022
9 months
June 7, 2022
June 14, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Melatonin concentration
The saliva samples will be collected from participants every 30 min. The investigators hypothesize that the cone flickering light stimuli will have a different melatonin-attenuating effect than the constant background stimuli and that both will have a different effect than baseline.
1 year
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Vigilance performance
1 year
Subjective sleepiness
1 year
Visual comfort
1 year
Skin temperature
1 year
Pupil response
1 year
Study Arms (3)
Control
PLACEBO COMPARATORDim light condition as a baseline
Modulation
ACTIVE COMPARATORFlickering light will be added sinusoidally onto the background light.
Background
SHAM COMPARATORConstant light with maximum half irradiance (50%) of all primaries.
Interventions
The intervention will be exposed to flickering lights (≤200 lux). More specifically, the participants will be asked to be exposed to a specified flickering light (1Hz, 30 seconds On, and 30 seconds OFF) for 2 hours starting at their habitual bedtime (HBT).
The intervention will be exposed to constant background lights (≤200 lux). The participants will be asked to be exposed to a specified constant light for 2 hours starting at their habitual bedtime (HBT).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Age: 18 - 35 years
- Sex: male or female normal color vision, male dichromat (i.e. tested by CCT, HRR, Farnsworth Munsell 100 Hue Test)
- BMI: 18.5 - 29.9 self-reported weight and height (i.e. normal and overweight according to WHO)
- Signed consent form of participants
- Chronotype: Morningness-Eveningness Questionnaire (31 - 69)
- Sleep Quality: Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index, PSQI (≤5)
You may not qualify if:
- High myopia (\> -6 diopters)
- High hyperopia (\< +6 diopters)
- Transmeridian travel (\>2 time zones) \<1 month prior to the first session of the study
- Shift work \<3 months prior to the beginning of the study
- Ophthalmological or optometric conditions (cataract, glaucoma, retinal detachment, macular conditions, chronic inflammations, eye injuries, or operations)
- General health concerns or disorders, including heart and cardiovascular, neurological, nephrological, endocrinological, and psychiatric conditions
- Medication impacting on visual, neuroendocrine, sleep, and circadian physiology
- For females only: pregnancy, use of hormonal contraceptives, lactation or breastfeeding
- Drug (urinary drug screening) and alcohol use
- Non-compliance with sleep-wake times: \>1 deviation from ±30 minute window sleep and wake-up time
- Extreme chronotype (Munich Chronotype Questionnaire \<2 or \>7)
- Current participation in other clinical trials
- Inability to understand and/or follow study materials or procedures
- Insufficient knowledge of project language
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- University of Basellead
- Horizon 2020 - European Commissioncollaborator
Study Sites (1)
Centre for Chronobiology
Basel, 4002, Switzerland
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Christian Cajochen, Prof
Centre for Chronobiology, UPK, University of Basel
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- BASIC SCIENCE
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
June 7, 2022
First Posted
June 21, 2022
Study Start
June 20, 2022
Primary Completion
March 15, 2023
Study Completion
September 15, 2023
Last Updated
June 21, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-06
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share
As the investigators have a plan to submit the study to a registered report journal. The investigators would prefer to share the data after submission.