NCT05422144

Brief Summary

The proposed study will be a prospective trial of management of acute traumatic wounds (less than 24 hours from injury and without previous intervention aside from a dressing for coverage). The study design involves a prospective single arm, 35 subject study that analyzes the effect of the subsequent application of a novel wound cleanser and wound gel on subjects' acute traumatic wounds and the respective microbial loads over a 28 day study duration.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Jan 2024

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

June 14, 2022

Completed
2 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

June 16, 2022

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

January 1, 2024

Completed
1.3 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

April 30, 2025

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

April 30, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

May 4, 2025

Status Verified

April 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

1.3 years

First QC Date

June 14, 2022

Last Update Submit

April 30, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Traumatic WoundsBiofilmAntimicrobialSepsisInfectionWound

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Microbial Load

    As indicated semi-quantitatively by MicroGenDx/ Research and Testing Labs LLC (RTL) swab collection and qualitatively by visual assessments and MolecuLight i:X images.

    28 days

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Wound Healing Rates

    28 days

Study Arms (1)

Treatment

EXPERIMENTAL

Antimicrobial Skin \& Wound Cleanser and Antimicrobial Wound gel will be subsequently administered to the wound during the 28 day study duration.

Device: Antimicrobial Skin & Wound Cleanser (AWC)Device: Antimicrobial Wound Gel (AWG)

Interventions

BIAKŌS™ Antimicrobial Skin \& Wound Cleanser helps in the mechanical removal of debris and foreign material from the skin, wound, or application site. BIAKŌS™ Antimicrobial Skin and Wound Cleanser is a pure, colorless, isotonic cleanser that is safe. The preservative, polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB), at a concentration of 0.1% w/w is added to the product to inhibit the growth of microorganisms such as Staphylococcus aureus, Staphylococcus epidermidis, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli, antibiotic resistant Methicillin Resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA). and fungus Candida albicans within the product.

Also known as: BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Skin & Wound Cleanser, AWC
Treatment

BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel provides a moist environment to wound surfaces. BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel is a safe and gentle colorless gel. The gel provides preservative properties through the antimicrobial polyhexamethylene biguanide (PHMB). BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel: * Resists microbial colonization within the gel during shelf storage. * Provides an amorphous gel covering. * Facilitates autolytic debridement through a moist wound environment. Wounds experience some level of autolytic debridement in which the body's own enzymes breakdown necrotic tissue.

Also known as: BIAKŌS Antimicrobial Wound Gel, AWG
Treatment

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 89 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Ages 18 to 89 years old.
  • Patients receiving care in the ED/trauma bay or admitted to Brooke Army Medical Center (BAMC) from the ED or trauma bay.
  • At least one wound area must measure equal to or greater than 2cm\^2 to include partial or full thickness tears.
  • Wound sustained less than 48-hours from time of enrollment.
  • The wound must be untreated/open beyond bedside stabilization such as irrigation and debridement (i.e., no stitches, steristrips, dermabond, OR washouts, etc).
  • Capable of providing informed written consent by self or through Legally Authorized Representative (LAR).
  • Ability to read/speak English (participant and/ or LAR).

You may not qualify if:

  • Ages less than 18 or greater than 89 years old.
  • Patients not receiving care in the ED/trauma bay or admitted to BAMC through the ED or trauma bay.
  • Wound area less than 2 cm2.
  • Wound sustained greater than 48-hours from the time of enrollment.
  • Wounds that have been closed/repaired at the time of screening (i.e. stitches, steristrips, dermabond, washouts in the OR, etc.) or anytime during the study duration.
  • Not capable of providing informed written consent by self or through LAR.
  • Non-English reading and speaking (participant and/or LAR).
  • Have received more than one dose of antibiotics prior to enrollment or during the study duration.
  • Suspected or confirmed signs/symptoms of active wound infection or gangrene.
  • Patients with osteomyelitis.
  • Wounds with exposed tendons, ligaments, or bone.
  • Patients undergoing active renal dialysis.
  • Patients receiving (within 30 days of enrollment) or scheduled to receive a medication or treatment which is known to negatively affect wound healing such as systemic steroids (i.e. continuous prednisone), immunosuppressive therapy, chemotherapy, autoimmune disease therapy, cytostatic therapy, vascular surgery, angioplasty, or thrombolysis.
  • Pregnant, breastfeeding, or women of childbearing potential who do not agree to use an effective form of contraception during their participation in the study.
  • Participation in another investigational device, drug, or biological trial that may interfere with results within 30 days of screening.
  • +1 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Brooke Army Medical Center

Fort Sam Houston, Texas, 78234, United States

Location

Related Publications (21)

  • Army, O. of T. S. G. U. S. Infections. Emergency War Surgery, Fourth United States Revision (2013).

    BACKGROUND
  • Black CE, Costerton JW. Current concepts regarding the effect of wound microbial ecology and biofilms on wound healing. Surg Clin North Am. 2010 Dec;90(6):1147-60. doi: 10.1016/j.suc.2010.08.009.

    PMID: 21074033BACKGROUND
  • Bowler PG, Duerden BI, Armstrong DG. Wound microbiology and associated approaches to wound management. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2001 Apr;14(2):244-69. doi: 10.1128/CMR.14.2.244-269.2001.

    PMID: 11292638BACKGROUND
  • Church D, Elsayed S, Reid O, Winston B, Lindsay R. Burn wound infections. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2006 Apr;19(2):403-34. doi: 10.1128/CMR.19.2.403-434.2006.

    PMID: 16614255BACKGROUND
  • Percival SL, Hill KE, Williams DW, Hooper SJ, Thomas DW, Costerton JW. A review of the scientific evidence for biofilms in wounds. Wound Repair Regen. 2012 Sep-Oct;20(5):647-57. doi: 10.1111/j.1524-475X.2012.00836.x.

    PMID: 22985037BACKGROUND
  • Donlan RM, Costerton JW. Biofilms: survival mechanisms of clinically relevant microorganisms. Clin Microbiol Rev. 2002 Apr;15(2):167-93. doi: 10.1128/CMR.15.2.167-193.2002.

    PMID: 11932229BACKGROUND
  • Hoiby N, Bjarnsholt T, Givskov M, Molin S, Ciofu O. Antibiotic resistance of bacterial biofilms. Int J Antimicrob Agents. 2010 Apr;35(4):322-32. doi: 10.1016/j.ijantimicag.2009.12.011. Epub 2010 Feb 10.

    PMID: 20149602BACKGROUND
  • Leid JG, Willson CJ, Shirtliff ME, Hassett DJ, Parsek MR, Jeffers AK. The exopolysaccharide alginate protects Pseudomonas aeruginosa biofilm bacteria from IFN-gamma-mediated macrophage killing. J Immunol. 2005 Dec 1;175(11):7512-8. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.175.11.7512.

    PMID: 16301659BACKGROUND
  • Stewart PS, Costerton JW. Antibiotic resistance of bacteria in biofilms. Lancet. 2001 Jul 14;358(9276):135-8. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(01)05321-1.

    PMID: 11463434BACKGROUND
  • Gutierrez D, Hidalgo-Cantabrana C, Rodriguez A, Garcia P, Ruas-Madiedo P. Monitoring in Real Time the Formation and Removal of Biofilms from Clinical Related Pathogens Using an Impedance-Based Technology. PLoS One. 2016 Oct 3;11(10):e0163966. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0163966. eCollection 2016.

    PMID: 27695058BACKGROUND
  • Wolcott RD, Rhoads DD, Bennett ME, Wolcott BM, Gogokhia L, Costerton JW, Dowd SE. Chronic wounds and the medical biofilm paradigm. J Wound Care. 2010 Feb;19(2):45-6, 48-50, 52-3. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2010.19.2.46966.

    PMID: 20216488BACKGROUND
  • Rasmussen TE, Baer DG, Remick KN, Ludwig GV. Combat casualty care research for the multidomain battlefield. J Trauma Acute Care Surg. 2017 Jul;83(1 Suppl 1):S1-S3. doi: 10.1097/TA.0000000000001469. No abstract available.

    PMID: 28628599BACKGROUND
  • Harris C, Bates-Jensen B, Parslow N, Raizman R, Singh M, Ketchen R. Bates-Jensen wound assessment tool: pictorial guide validation project. J Wound Ostomy Continence Nurs. 2010 May-Jun;37(3):253-9. doi: 10.1097/WON.0b013e3181d73aab.

    PMID: 20386331BACKGROUND
  • Raizman R, Dunham D, Lindvere-Teene L, Jones LM, Tapang K, Linden R, Rennie MY. Use of a bacterial fluorescence imaging device: wound measurement, bacterial detection and targeted debridement. J Wound Care. 2019 Dec 2;28(12):824-834. doi: 10.12968/jowc.2019.28.12.824.

    PMID: 31825778BACKGROUND
  • Guidance for Industry Chronic Cutaneous Ulcer and Burn Wounds - Developing Products for Treatment. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services Food and Drug Administration Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER) Center for Biologics Evaluation and Research (CBER) Center for Devices and Radiological Health (CDRH) June 2006 Clinical/Medical. https://www.fda.gov/media/71278/download

    BACKGROUND
  • Fleming TR. One-sample multiple testing procedure for phase II clinical trials. Biometrics. 1982 Mar;38(1):143-51.

    PMID: 7082756BACKGROUND
  • Schultz JR, Nichol FR, Elfring GL, Weed SD. Multiple-stage procedures for drug screening. Biometrics. 1973 Jun;29(2):293-300. No abstract available.

    PMID: 4709516BACKGROUND
  • Jennison, C. & Turnbull, B., Group Sequential Methods with Applications to Clinical Trials. (Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2000).

    BACKGROUND
  • Belmont PJ, Schoenfeld AJ, Goodman G. Epidemiology of combat wounds in Operation Iraqi Freedom and Operation Enduring Freedom: orthopaedic burden of disease. J Surg Orthop Adv. 2010 Spring;19(1):2-7.

    PMID: 20370999BACKGROUND
  • Geiling J, Rosen JM, Edwards RD. Medical costs of war in 2035: long-term care challenges for veterans of Iraq and Afghanistan. Mil Med. 2012 Nov;177(11):1235-44. doi: 10.7205/milmed-d-12-00031.

    PMID: 23198496BACKGROUND
  • Mende K, Stewart L, Shaikh F, Bradley W, Lu D, Krauss MR, Greenberg L, Yu Q, Blyth DM, Whitman TJ, Petfield JL, Tribble DR. Microbiology of combat-related extremity wounds: Trauma Infectious Disease Outcomes Study. Diagn Microbiol Infect Dis. 2019 Jun;94(2):173-179. doi: 10.1016/j.diagmicrobio.2018.12.008. Epub 2018 Dec 29.

    PMID: 30691724BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

SepsisInfectionsWounds and Injuries

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Systemic Inflammatory Response SyndromeInflammationPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Rebecca Mcmahon, Masters

    Rochal Industires

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
INDUSTRY
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

June 14, 2022

First Posted

June 16, 2022

Study Start

January 1, 2024

Primary Completion

April 30, 2025

Study Completion

April 30, 2025

Last Updated

May 4, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-04

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

The data collected for this study will remain within the access of the study team and collaborators only. The same study team will utilize this data to compare with a retrospective study to serve as the control comparison for this study. This data will not be shared with other researchers.

Locations