Randomized Controlled Trial:High-flow Oxygen Therapy and Tracheal Intubation for Laryngeal Microsurgery
NIRS_ORL
SctO2 Evaluated by NIRS Between Apneic Oxygenation With High-flow Oxygen Therapy and Tracheal Intubation During Laryngeal Microsurgery: a Prospective Non-inferiority RCT
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Over time, the accumulation of carbon dioxide reduces the pressure gradient for the alveolar transfer of oxygen, limiting the successful duration of apneic oxygenation. NIRS (Near-Infrared Spectroscopy) technology is able to provide an estimate of the regional balance between demand and supply of brain oxygen. The primary hypothesis of this study is that although high-flow oxygen therapy may be associated with transiently higher PaCO2 values than those found in patients undergoing tracheal intubation and traditional mechanical ventilation, due to the brevity of this phenomenon the variations in the average values of frontal cerebral tissue oxygen saturation are expected to be of similar magnitude between the two groups. Secondary objectives will be the comparison of the success rate of high-flow oxygen therapy compared to traditional airway management by mechanical ventilation. The success rate will be defined as blood pressure of carbon dioxide (PaCO2) \<= 65 mmHg and/or peripheral oxygen saturation (SpO2) \>= 94% throughout the procedure, in the absence of adverse events (haemodynamic alteration, dyspnea, discomfort). The data will be analyzed according to an intention-to-treat principle. Continuous variables with repeated measurements will be compared with a mixed-effect linear regression model. Normality of distribution will be verified with the Shapiro-Wilk test. Continuous variables will be compared with Student t- or Mann-Whitney test; categorical variables with the Chi-square test.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2022
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 23, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
June 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 30, 2023
CompletedDecember 8, 2022
December 1, 2022
10 months
May 23, 2022
December 6, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
NIRS
Average values of frontal cerebral tissue oxygen saturation
each five minutes from anesthesia induction up to the end of surgery
Secondary Outcomes (1)
The success rate of high-flow oxygen therapy compared to traditional airway management by mechanical ventilation.
each five minutes from anesthesia induction up to the end of surgery
Study Arms (2)
High Flow Oxygen Therapy
EXPERIMENTALSurgery conducted under High Flow Oxygen Therapy
Mechanical ventilation
ACTIVE COMPARATORSurgery conducted under orotracheal intubation and mechanical ventilation
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ASA I and II. Scheduled for Microlaryngeal surgery
You may not qualify if:
- age \< 18 years;
- pregnancy status;
- NYHA class \> III;
- BMI \> 30;
- pre-existing cardiac arrhythmias;
- high risk of inhalation;
- neuromuscular diseases or metabolite accumulation;
- refusal of informed consent or impossibility to express it.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Fabio Sbaraglia
Roma, 00135, Italy
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
fabio sbaraglia, phD
Fondazione Policlinico Gemelli IRCCS
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- SINGLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT
- Purpose
- OTHER
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 23, 2022
First Posted
June 1, 2022
Study Start
September 1, 2022
Primary Completion
June 30, 2023
Study Completion
June 30, 2023
Last Updated
December 8, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-12
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share