NCT05397548

Brief Summary

Background: Although its incidence and mortality has decreased, gastric cancer (GC) is the fourth most common cancer and the second leading cause of cancer-related death worldwide, particularly in China. The number of new cases and deaths may comprise approximately one-half of the global total. The high mortality of GC is partially attributed to late detection and nonspecific symptoms. The current gold standard for diagnosing GC is endoscopic biopsy. However, because of its discomfort to the patient and high cost, screening for early GC (EGC) is a major difficulty in clinical practice, particularly for asymptomatic individuals. Unfortunately, gastric precursor lesions such as intestinal metaplasia (IM), chronic atrophic gastritis (CAG), and persistent Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection increase the difficulty of screening for EGC. Furthermore, the standard serum biomarkers for GC, such as CEA, CA72-4, and CA19-9 achieve a low positive rate. Thus, it is critically important to develop new approaches for diagnosing EGC with high specificity and sensitivity. Objective: To study circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1 as a potential biomarker for detection of gastric cancer. Eligibility: Participants from two medical centers in China Design: Investigators will use blood samples from participants in the two medical centers. Investigators will use samples from some who developed gastric cancer. The other samples will be from some who stayed cancer free in that time. Participants already gave written informed consent. Investigators will take exosomes from the samples and look for lncRNA-GC1.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
700

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for all trials

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2022

Completed
22 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 23, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 31, 2022

Completed
4 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 1, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

June 27, 2022

Status Verified

June 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

May 23, 2022

Last Update Submit

June 24, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1Advanced Gastric Carcinomaearly detectionprogression

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Detection of levels of circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1

    Levels of circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1 are detected by RT-PCR

    Through study completion, an average of 1 year

Study Arms (2)

case

Gastric cancer cases from two medical centers in China

Diagnostic Test: Measurement of levels of circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1

control

Controls from two medical centers in China

Diagnostic Test: Measurement of levels of circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1

Interventions

Each participant was enrolled to assess the levels of circulating exosomal lncRNA-GC1

casecontrol

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)
Sampling MethodNon-Probability Sample
Study Population

Community Sample Shanxi - Hospital and community sample Beijing -Hospital

You may qualify if:

  • Having signed informed consent
  • Age≥ 18 years old
  • Histologically confirmed gastric adenocarcinoma

You may not qualify if:

  • Other previous malignancy within 5 year
  • Surgery (excluding diagnostic biopsy) within 4 weeks prior to study
  • Pregnancy or lactation period
  • Legal incapacity

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Xinxin Wang

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, 100853, China

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach NeoplasmsDisease Progression

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach DiseasesDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Study Officials

  • Qiying Song, MD

    Chinese PLA General Hospital

    STUDY DIRECTOR

Central Study Contacts

Xinxin Wang, MD, PhD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
observational
Observational Model
COHORT
Time Perspective
PROSPECTIVE
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Vice Director of Department of General Surgery, Chinese PLA General Hospital

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 23, 2022

First Posted

May 31, 2022

Study Start

May 1, 2022

Primary Completion

October 1, 2022

Study Completion

December 1, 2023

Last Updated

June 27, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-06

Locations