Geniculate Artery Embolization for the Treatment of Knee Osteoarthritis
1 other identifier
interventional
50
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Osteoarthritis (OA) is a highly prevalent degenerative joint disease that contributes to chronic pain and disability in approximately 10% of people over the age of 55. With 25% of Canadians expected to be aged 55 or older by 2036, an increasing number of Canadians will be impacted by knee OA. In affected individuals the risk of medical co-morbidities is increased which can lead to adverse cardiovascular outcomes, depression, and poorer quality of life. Current conservative therapy includes oral analgesia, lifestyle modification, corticosteroid injection, and viscosupplementation. These current conservative measures have variable responses. In patients who would prefer to avoid surgery or are not surgical candidates safe and consistently effective treatment options are lacking. Geniculate artery embolization (GAE) is a minimally invasive alternative with low risk of complications that has shown promise in exploratory studies. GAE provides benefit by disrupting angiogenesis in the knee which can contribute to chronic inflammation of the affected joint, and helps prevent the growth of new sensory nerve fibers which can reduce the pain associated with osteoarthritis.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable knee-osteoarthritis
Started Jan 2023
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
May 18, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 23, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 1, 2023
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 1, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
June 1, 2024
CompletedDecember 19, 2023
December 1, 2023
1.4 years
May 18, 2022
December 18, 2023
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Pain Reduction
To measure the proportion of patients achieving at least 50% pain reduction by the visual analogue pain score (VAS) after GAE for the treatment of pain due to knee osteoarthritis
3 months
Secondary Outcomes (4)
Procedure related complications
30 days
Pain Reduction
1 month and 6 months
Pain, stiffness and physical function
1, 3 and 6 months
Pain medication required
1, 3, and 6 months
Study Arms (1)
Geniculate Artery Embolization arm
EXPERIMENTALInterventions
The GAE procedure involves the use of an embolization agent to block blood flow to specific areas of the knee. Under sedo-analgesia, access to the target vessels is gained through the femoral or radial artery. GAE is performed with angiography to visualize blood vessels to assess the affected knee joint and ensure successful treatment.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- VAS score of at least 50 mm for knee pain
- Pain resistant to at least 3 months of conservative therapy (including medical therapy, physiotherapy, intra-articular cortisone or viscosupplement injection).
- Age \> 40 years
- Radiographs demonstrating knee osteoarthritis on same side as pain
- Patient not a surgical candidate or declines surgical management
You may not qualify if:
- Radiographically severe knee osteoarthritis (Kellgren-Lawrence grade \>2)
- Severe non-knee related lower limb pain with VAS \> 50 mm.
- Local infection and inflammatory arthritis.
- Malignancy
- Previous knee surgery
- Bleeding risk - known hematologic disease increasing risk of bleeding, pre-procedure INR \> 1.4, pre-procedure PTT \> 40 seconds or pre-procedure platelets \< 50,000/uL
- Known chronic renal failure or eGFR \< 45
- ECOG grade \> 2
- Patient weight \> 300 lbs
- Patient unreliable for follow up
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Foothills Hospital
Calgary, Canada
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- NA
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- SINGLE GROUP
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
May 18, 2022
First Posted
May 23, 2022
Study Start
January 1, 2023
Primary Completion
June 1, 2024
Study Completion
June 1, 2024
Last Updated
December 19, 2023
Record last verified: 2023-12