NCT05385848

Brief Summary

The investigators propose a pilot study to determine if autologous platelet-rich plasma (PRP) improves ovarian reserves and In-vitro fertilisation (IVF) outcomes in women with diminished ovarian reserve / premature ovarian insufficiency.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at below P25 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 1, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

May 4, 2022

Completed
19 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

May 23, 2022

Completed
1.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 23, 2022

Status Verified

May 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

May 4, 2022

Last Update Submit

May 17, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Diminished Ovarian ReservePremature Ovarian InsufficiencyPoor Ovarian ReservePlatelet-rich plasmaPRPIn Vitro Fertilisation (IVF)Fertility

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change in ovarian reserves - Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH)

    Markers of ovarian reserve will be measured - Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) levels on Day 2-3 of menses. Changes in ovarian reserve will be measured before and after the PRP infusion.

    Baseline, and 4 to 12 weeks after PRP infusion

  • Change in ovarian reserves - Antral Follicular Count (AFC)

    Markers of ovarian reserve will be measured - Antral Follicular Count (AFC) on Day 2-3 of menses. Changes in ovarian reserve will be measured before and after the PRP infusion.

    Baseline, and 4 to 12 weeks after PRP infusion

Secondary Outcomes (2)

  • Clinical pregnancy rates

    Through study completion, an average of 10 months

  • Live birth rates

    Through study completion, an average of 10 months

Study Arms (1)

PRP Injection Arm

EXPERIMENTAL

All patients recruited will come down to KKIVF Centre on Day 2-3 of the menstrual cycle to do blood tests (Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH)) and an ultrasound scan (Antral Follicular Count (AFC)). In the same menstrual cycle/month, autologous PRP injection will be done on Day 5-15 of the cycle. Patients will return to KKIVF Centre 1-3 months after the PRP injection on Day 2-3 of the menstrual cycle to repeat blood tests (AMH) and Ultrasound scan (AFC). IVF stimulation cycle as per KKIVF protocol will be started within 6 months from PRP injection. Patients will be followed up as per routine, with no more additional visits pertaining specifically to the study.

Procedure: Autologous Platelet-rich Plasma (PRP) Injection

Interventions

PRP contains a high concentration of platelets which contains multiple vaso-active peptides and cytokines such as Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF), Platelet-Derived Growth Factor (PDGF) and Sphingosine-1-phosphate. Many of these cytokines have been implicated in important roles in ovarian function, follicular genesis and oocyte maturation. Intraovarian autologous PRP infusion was recently introduced in the context of addressing ovarian insufficiency, with several studies showing an increase in ovarian function and promising ART outcomes. Possible mechanisms include anti-inflammatory and mitogenic potentials in this growth factor rich fraction contributing towards tissues regeneration. Through being involved in the cell regeneration cycle, autologous PRP potentially gives women with premature ovarian insufficiency (POI) or diminished ovarian insufficiency (DOR) hope in achieving a healthy genetically related offspring.

PRP Injection Arm

Eligibility Criteria

Age21 Years - 40 Years
Sexfemale(Gender-based eligibility)
Gender Eligibility DetailsOnly females will be recruited in this study.
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • Diminished ovarian reserves AND/OR;
  • Anti-Mullerian Hormone (AMH) 0.2-0.5ng/ml or
  • At least 2 Follicle Stimulating Hormone (FSH) readings of \>25 (mIU/L) or
  • AFC \< 5
  • Poor Ovarian Response of \<4 oocytes retrieved at a prior IVF stimulation cycle with gonadotrophin doses of 450u per day

You may not qualify if:

  • Amenorrhea of \> 1 years
  • Medical conditions - Diabetes Mellitus, Hypertension, Collagen vascular diseases, Thyroid disease
  • Patients presenting with anemia and thrombophilic disorders
  • Inability to be monitored for at least 1 year at the treating centre
  • Lack of suitable sperm for Intracytoplasmic Sperm Injection (ICSI) (eg. Azoospermia)

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

KK Women's and Children's Hospital

Singapore, 229899, Singapore

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Primary Ovarian InsufficiencyInfertility

Interventions

Injections

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Ovarian DiseasesAdnexal DiseasesGenital Diseases, FemaleFemale Urogenital DiseasesFemale Urogenital Diseases and Pregnancy ComplicationsUrogenital DiseasesGenital DiseasesGonadal DisordersEndocrine System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Michelle Loh

    KK Women's and Children's Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
NA
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
SINGLE GROUP
Sponsor Type
OTHER GOV
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

May 4, 2022

First Posted

May 23, 2022

Study Start

May 1, 2022

Primary Completion

March 1, 2024

Study Completion

March 1, 2024

Last Updated

May 23, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-05

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations