Efficacy and Safety of ChOline ALfoscerate in Patient With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
COALA
A Multi-center, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Phase IV Trial to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Choline Alfoscerate in Patients With Mild to Moderate Alzheimer's Disease
1 other identifier
interventional
630
1 country
4
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to determine whether combination of donepezil, a cholinesterase inhibitor, with choline alfoscerate has a more favourable clinical profile than monotherapy with donepezil alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for phase_4 alzheimer-disease
Started Jan 2022
Typical duration for phase_4 alzheimer-disease
4 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
Click on a node to explore related trials.
Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
December 6, 2021
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
January 20, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
May 20, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
June 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 9, 2025
CompletedMarch 21, 2024
March 1, 2024
3.4 years
December 6, 2021
March 20, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes in ADAS-Cog scores
ADAS-cog change at 12 and 24 weeks from baseline Changes in ADAS-Cog scores at 48 weeks from baseline
48 weeks from baseline
Secondary Outcomes (5)
Changes in ADAS-Cog scores
Time Frame: 12, 24 weeks from baseline
Changes in ADCOMS scores
12, 24, and 48 weeks from baseline
Changes in K-IADL scores
12, 24, and 48 weeks from baseline
Changes in CDR-SB scores
12, 24, and 48 weeks from baseline
Changes in K-MMSE-2 scores
12, 24, and 48 weeks from baseline
Study Arms (2)
Choline Alfoscerate 1,200mg + Donepezil 5mg or 10mg
EXPERIMENTALOral administration of choline alfoscerate 400mg TID, donepezil QD (evening) for 48 weeks, no dosage change during trial period
Placebo + Donepezil 5mg or 10mg
PLACEBO COMPARATOROral administration of placebo TID, donepezil QD (evening) for 48 weeks, no dosage change during trial period
Interventions
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- ≤ Age ≤ 85 at time of screening
- Diagnosed as a probable Alzheimer Dementia patient according to the NINCDS-ADRDA (National Institute of Neurological and Communicative Disorders and Stroke and the Alzheimer's Disease and Related Disorders Association) criteria
- ≤ K-MMSE-2 score ≤ 26 at time of screening
- ≤ CDR score ≤ 2 at time of screening
- Administration of donepezil 5 mg or 10 mg without dose change for at least 3 months at time of screening
- Ability to walk or to move using a walking aid (i.e. senior walker, cane, or wheelchair)
- Presence of a caregiver who regularly spends time with the patient and can accompany the patient to hospital visits
- \- The caregiver must spend at least 8 hours per week with the patient
- The caregiver should be able to supervise trial compliance and report subject status to the investigator
- Sufficient visual acuity, hearing, language ability, motor function and comprehension, as judged by the investigator, to follow the examination procedure (auxiliary devices such as glasses and hearing aids are permitted)
- Voluntarily decision to participate in this clinical trial from both the subject and the subject's legal representative
- ≤ K-MMSE-2 score ≤ 26 at time of randomization
- Compliance with donepezil ≥ 80% during run-in
You may not qualify if:
- Dementia due to other causes including:
- \- Probable vascular dementia according to NINDS-AIREN criteria
- Infection of the central nervous system (eg HIV, syphilis, etc.)
- Head trauma
- Creutzfeld-Jacob disease
- Pixie's disease
- Huntington's disease
- Parkinson's disease
- Drug addiction and/or Alcoholism
- Patients with other major structural brain diseases (strategic cerebral infarction, subdural hematoma, traffic hydrocephalus, brain tumor) and/or evidence (CT or MRI results performed within the past 12 months or at screening) as the cause of dementia (provided that (Excluding lacunar cerebral infarction with a diameter of less than 1 cm in the area judged not to be related to cognitive function)
- ≤ New Rating Scale for ARWMC (Age-Related White Matter Changes) score within 12 months of screening
- Myocardial infarction, unstable angina pectoris, orthostatic hypotension or unexplained syncope within 12 months of screening, hospitalization for arrhythmia, or moderate to severe congestive heart failure (NYHA class III or IV), clinically Patients with significant structural heart disease (valvular disease, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy)
- Serious mental disorders such as severe depression, schizophrenia, alcoholism, and drug dependence
- History of malignant tumor within 5 years of screening. (However, enrollment is allowed if any of the following applies:)
- More than 5 years since completion of treatment for tumor
- +25 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (4)
Changwon Fatima Hospital
Changwon, South Korea
Gachon University Gil Medical Center
Incheon, South Korea
CHA Bundang Medical Center
Seongnam, South Korea
The Catholic University of Korea Seoul ST.MARY'S Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Interventions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- INDUSTRY
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
December 6, 2021
First Posted
May 20, 2022
Study Start
January 20, 2022
Primary Completion
June 30, 2025
Study Completion
December 9, 2025
Last Updated
March 21, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-03