Effects of Yoga on Sodium-induced Pressor Responses in African American Adults
Effects of Yoga on Pressor and Endothelial Function in Responses to Sodium Loading in African American Adults
1 other identifier
interventional
15
1 country
1
Brief Summary
This investigation aims to determine the effects of a 4-week yoga intervention on sodium-induced pressor and endothelial function responses as well as markers of renal sodium handling in African American adults.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Sep 2021
Shorter than P25 for not_applicable
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
September 1, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
April 25, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 29, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
July 1, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
July 1, 2022
CompletedApril 10, 2024
April 1, 2024
10 months
April 25, 2022
April 9, 2024
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (3)
Change in blood pressure from low- to high-sodium dietary conditions
Blood pressure will be measured after 3 days of very low sodium and 3 days of high sodium intake.
Measurements will be completed after 3 days of low and 3 days of high sodium intake at baseline and after 4 weeks for both conditions.
Change in endothelial function from low- to high-sodium dietary conditions.
Flow-mediated dilation will be measured via ultrasound imaging of the upper arm after 3 days of low- and 3 days of high- sodium dietary conditions.
Measurements will be completed after 3 days of low- and 3 days of high-sodium intake at baseline and at week 4.
Change in arterial stiffness from low- to high-sodium dietary conditions.
Cardio-ankle vascular index will be measured after 3 days of low- and 3 days of high-sodium intake.
Measurements will be completed after 3 days of low- and 3 days of high-sodium intake at baseline and at week 4.
Secondary Outcomes (1)
Change in urinary sodium excretion from low- to high-sodium dietary conditions.
Measurements will be completed after 3 days of low- and 3 days of high-sodium intake at baseline and at week 4.
Study Arms (2)
Yoga
EXPERIMENTALYoga sessions (35 minutes each) will be performed 5 times weekly for 4 weeks.
Waitlist control
OTHERWaitlisted participants will maintain their normal diet and exercise patterns for 4 weeks prior to rerandomization to the yoga group.
Interventions
Waitlisted participants will maintain their normal exercise and diet for 4 weeks. After follow up testing at week 4, participants will be rerandomized to the yoga condition.
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- African American
- Adults ages 18-60 years
You may not qualify if:
- pregnancy or within 60 days postpartum
- having taken blood pressure (including diuretics beta-blockers, ACE inhibitors, angiotensin receptor blockers, and calcium channel blockers) or statin medications within the past 3 months (statins have been demonstrated to reduce oxidative stress which could impact flow-mediated dilation);
- infection (viral or other) within the past 4 weeks;
- having adrenal or endocrine tumors (these could impact BP);
- renal disease defined as a glomerular filtration rate (GFR) of less than 60 (creatinine will be tested at initial screening and GFR will be calculated);
- prior myocardial infarction; vii) known coronary heart disease;
- personal history of stroke;
- heart failure;
- cardiac arrhythmias;
- chronic obstructive pulmonary disease;
- recent chest pain or dyspnea;
- orthopedic limitations that preclude the execution of yoga postures;
- current insulin dependence;
- currently taking steroid medications;
- currently undergoing chemotherapy or radiation;
- +2 more criteria
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Cardiovascular Physiology Laboratory-Texas State University
San Marcos, Texas, 78666, United States
Related Publications (1)
Hunter SD, Kavouras SA, Rahimi M. Exploring heated exercise as a means of preventing the deleterious effects of high-sodium intake in Black women. Am J Physiol Heart Circ Physiol. 2023 Jun 1;324(6):H833-H839. doi: 10.1152/ajpheart.00699.2022. Epub 2023 Apr 7.
PMID: 37027326DERIVED
MeSH Terms
Interventions
Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- NONE
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- CROSSOVER
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Assistant Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
April 25, 2022
First Posted
April 29, 2022
Study Start
September 1, 2021
Primary Completion
July 1, 2022
Study Completion
July 1, 2022
Last Updated
April 10, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-04