NCT05345847

Brief Summary

A multi-centre, randomized, non-inferiority trial in patients with irH, randomized to receive either close surveillance with corticosteroid rescue therapy or early high dose corticosteroids.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
56

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
34mo left

Started Dec 2025

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress13%
Dec 2025Feb 2029

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 23, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 26, 2022

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

December 8, 2025

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

February 8, 2028

Expected
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

February 8, 2029

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Status Verified

March 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

March 23, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 19, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

immune related hepatitissteroid sparing

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Resolution of biochemical abnormalities in grade 2 and grade 3 irH at 12 weeks.

    The primary objective of this clinical trial is to determine if active surveillance with steroid salvage is a non-inferior strategy in grade 2 and grade 3 irH in patients without evidence of liver dysfunction. Resolution will be defined as improved in irH to grade ≤1. This was chosen as a clinically significant endpoint as it is often used by oncologists to determine if patients may resume ICI therapy. Assessment and grading will be completed by the investigator according to CTCAEv5.0

    12 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (5)

  • Safety of Steroid Sparing Strategy

    1 year

  • Total steroid usage

    1 year

  • Development of immune related adverse events (irAE's) other than irH.

    1 year

  • Re-initiation of immune checkpoint inhibitor therapy.

    1 year

  • The time elapsed between randomization and tumor progression (radiographically or clinically) or death from any cause

    1 year

Study Arms (2)

1- Active Surveillance

EXPERIMENTAL

Active surveillance with rescue corticosteroids

Other: Active Surveillance

2- Early initiation of steroid (Standard)

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Early intervention with high-dose steroids

Other: Early initiation

Interventions

Close monitoring of liver enzymes with steroid rescue strategy (watch and wait approach)

1- Active Surveillance

Immediate start of high-dose steroids

2- Early initiation of steroid (Standard)

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients must be 18 years of age, or older on the day of signing informed consent.
  • Patients must be capable of providing consent to enrolment and treatment.
  • Patients with a performance status of ECOG 0-2 will be eligible for enrolment.
  • Patients with histologically confirmed cancer receiving anti-PD1 or anti-PDL1 monoclonal antibody ICI therapy, either alone or in combination with anti-CTLA-4 monoclonal antibody ICI therapy who develop CTCAEv5.0 grade 2 or grade 3 hepatitis that has developed on, or after, ICI therapy and is felt to be treatment related (irH). Patients must be enrolled on trial within 10 days of diagnosis of grade 2 or grade 3 hepatotoxicity.
  • Absence of any condition hampering compliance with the study protocol and follow- up schedule; those conditions should be discussed with the patient before registration in the trial.
  • Assessment by the Roussel Uclaf Causality Assessment Method (RUCAM) ≥6 showing probable relationship between ICI and liver injury (appendix)

You may not qualify if:

  • History underlying liver disease, including, but not limited to: hepatitis B, C, autoimmune hepatitis, primary biliary sclerosis, hemochromatosis, primary sclerosis cholangitis, portal vein thrombosis, Budd Chiari syndrome, alcohol induced hepatitis, suspected drug-induced liver injury from other cause (e.g. acetaminophen, antibiotics, statins, methyldopa, non-prescription herbs, see NIH LiverTox website https://livertox.nih.gov for comprehensive list).
  • If undertaken, liver biopsy supporting a cause of liver dysfunction other than irH
  • Patients with an indication for systemic immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids. Patients with CTCAEv5.0 grade ≥2 irAE's other than irH (ie. colitis, pneumonitis, rash, etc.) are not eligible for trial, with the exception of endocrinopathies that are being treated with hormone replacement alone and not systemic immunosuppressive medications or corticosteroids.
  • Abnormal International Normalization Ratio (INR) at baseline (≥1.5) and bilirubin ≥60, ALT of ≥10X.
  • Previous use of targeted therapies for treatment of malignancy (e.g. BRAF, MEK, EGFR, and VEGF inhibitors) or current treatment with chemotherapy
  • Present use of warfarin.
  • Diagnosis of immunodeficiency.
  • Current use of immunosuppressive medication, EXCEPT for the following: a. intranasal, inhaled, topical steroids, or local steroid injection (e.g., intra-articular injection); b. Steroids as premedication for hypersensitivity reactions (e.g., CT scan premedication).
  • Known prior severe hypersensitivity to investigational product or any component in its formulations, including known severe hypersensitivity reactions to monoclonal antibodies (CTCAEv5.0 Grade ≥ 3).
  • Other severe acute or chronic medical conditions including inflammatory bowel disease, immune pneumonitis, pulmonary fibrosis or psychiatric conditions including recent (within the past year) or active suicidal ideation or behavior; or laboratory abnormalities that may increase the risk associated with study participation or study treatment administration or may interfere with the interpretation of study results and, in the judgment of the investigator, would make the patient inappropriate for entry into this study.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Arthur J.E. Child Comprehensive Cancer Centre

Calgary, Alberta, T2N 5G2, Canada

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Interventions

Watchful Waiting

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Outcome Assessment, Health CareOutcome and Process Assessment, Health CareQuality of Health CareHealth Services Administration

Study Officials

  • Omar Khan, MD

    AHS Cancer Control Alberta

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Amy A

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 23, 2022

First Posted

April 26, 2022

Study Start

December 8, 2025

Primary Completion (Estimated)

February 8, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

February 8, 2029

Last Updated

March 23, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations