Remote Ischemic Conditioning for Chronic Cerebral Artery Occlusion
Safety and Efficacy of Remote Ischemic Conditioning in Patients With Chronic Cerebral Artery Occlusion: A Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Study
1 other identifier
interventional
30
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Chronic cerebral artery occlusion (CCAO), which is characterized by the pathophysiological change of long-term cerebral hemodynamic disorder, is one of the major risk factors affect the occurrence and recurrence of ischemic stroke. However, the mechanism of CCAO injury is not clear and effective treatment is warranted. The purpose of this study is to investigate the protective effect and underlying mechanism of remote ischemic conditioning (RIC) on CCAO.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable
Started Apr 2022
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 30, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
April 22, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 25, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 31, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
March 31, 2023
CompletedMay 16, 2022
May 1, 2022
11 months
March 30, 2022
May 13, 2022
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Change of cerebral blood flow perfusion
The investigators evaluate the change of perfusion capacity of cerebral blood vessels on PWI-MRI.
180 days
Secondary Outcomes (11)
Recurrence times of stroke or transient ischemic attack (TIA)
180 days
Changes of volume of WMHs
180 days
Change of the direction of white matter cellulose
180 days
Change of cerebral hemoglobin oxygenation status
180 days
Change of collateral circulation
180 days
- +6 more secondary outcomes
Other Outcomes (1)
Safety of RIC [Number of patients not tolerating RIC procedure and patients with erythema or skin lesions related to RIC]
180 days
Study Arms (2)
RIC group
EXPERIMENTALParticipants in the experimental group receive both RIC and standard clinical therapy. The RIC treatment is composed of 5 cycles of bilateral upper limb ischemia for 5 minutes followed by reperfusion for another 5 minutes performed twice a day for a total of 180 consecutive days.The procedure was performed by using an electric autocontrol device with cuffs that inflated to a pressure of 200 mmHg during the ischemic period and deflated during the reperfusion (Patent No.CN200820123637.X, China).
Control group
NO INTERVENTIONParticipants in the control group receive standard clinical therapy.
Interventions
The LRIC treatment consisted of 5 cycles of bilateral upper limb ischemia for 5 minutes followed by reperfusion for another 5 minutes performed twice a day for a total of 180 consecutive days.The procedure was performed by using an electric autocontrol device with cuffs that inflated to a pressure of 200 mmHg during the ischemic period and deflated during the reperfusion.(Patent No.CN200820123637.X, China).
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- (1) Age range 40-80 years, regardless of gender;
- (2) Digital angiography (DSA) / ultrasound / CT angiography (CTA) / magnetic resonance angiography (MRA) showed unilateral internal carotid artery (ICA) or middle cerebral artery (MCA) occlusion and stenosis of any other cerebral arteries (e.g. the other side of ICA or MCA, basilar artery) \< 50%;
- (3) Modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score 0-2;
- (4) Symptoms of ischemic cerebrovascular disease (ischemic stroke or TIA) due to ICA or MCA occlusions within 12 months prior to enrollment;
- (5) neurological deficits were stable ≥ 30 days after occlusion;
- (6) Magnetic resonance perfusion weighted imaging (PWI) showed mean transit time (MTT) ≥ 4s and related cerebral blood flow (rCBF) (symptomatic side/asymptomatic side) \< 0.95;
- (7) The subject or its legally authorized representative is able to provide informed reports.
You may not qualify if:
- (1) Uncontrolled hypertension despite the use of antihypertensive drugs before enrollment (defined as systolic blood pressure ≥200mmHg);
- (2) Stenosis or occlusion of subclavian artery and upper limb artery;
- (3) Previous history of cerebral hemorrhage, including intracranial hemorrhage, ischemic stroke hemorrhage transformation, vascular malformation or intracranial tumor or other parts of the active bleeding disease;
- (4) History of brain tumor or mental illness or acute stroke ≤6 months;
- (5) Suffering from cardiogenic thrombosis diseases, such as mitral stenosis and atrial fibrillation, myocardial infarction, mural thrombosis or valvular vegetations, congestive heart failure or endocarditis within six months;
- (6) Obvious disorder of coagulation mechanism;
- (7) Severe liver or kidney insufficiency, malignant tumor, or serious diseases requiring medical intervention or surgery;
- (8) There is soft tissue or blood vessel injury at the cuff compression site of RIC treatment, or other conditions that cannot tolerate RIC;
- (9) Pregnant or lactating women;
- (10) Life expectancy \<6 months;
- (11) Refusal to sign informed consent, poor compliance, or inability to complete complete treatment, etc.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
Xuanwu Hospital Capital Medical University
Beijing, China
Related Publications (2)
Meng R, Asmaro K, Meng L, Liu Y, Ma C, Xi C, Li G, Ren C, Luo Y, Ling F, Jia J, Hua Y, Wang X, Ding Y, Lo EH, Ji X. Upper limb ischemic preconditioning prevents recurrent stroke in intracranial arterial stenosis. Neurology. 2012 Oct 30;79(18):1853-61. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e318271f76a. Epub 2012 Oct 3.
PMID: 23035060RESULTWang Y, Meng R, Song H, Liu G, Hua Y, Cui D, Zheng L, Feng W, Liebeskind DS, Fisher M, Ji X. Remote Ischemic Conditioning May Improve Outcomes of Patients With Cerebral Small-Vessel Disease. Stroke. 2017 Nov;48(11):3064-3072. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.117.017691. Epub 2017 Oct 17.
PMID: 29042490RESULT
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Xunming Ji, MD.PhD
Xuanwu Hospital, Beijing
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Professor
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 30, 2022
First Posted
April 25, 2022
Study Start
April 22, 2022
Primary Completion
March 31, 2023
Study Completion
March 31, 2023
Last Updated
May 16, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-05
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share