NCT05341622

Brief Summary

This project aims to evaluate different approaches to increase colorectal cancer screening among primary care patients at Penn Medicine through a centralized screening outreach program. In a pragmatic trial, we will evaluate different approaches to increase response rate to mailed fecal immunochemical test (FIT) kits among eligible patients, including differentiated packaging, sending text reminders, and personalized reminders.

Trial Health

87
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
5,460

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable colorectal-cancer

Timeline
Completed

Started May 2022

Shorter than P25 for not_applicable colorectal-cancer

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
completed

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 18, 2022

Completed
4 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 22, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

May 27, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 13, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 13, 2022

Completed
1.6 years until next milestone

Results Posted

Study results publicly available

July 24, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

July 24, 2024

Status Verified

July 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

5 months

First QC Date

April 18, 2022

Results QC Date

January 5, 2024

Last Update Submit

July 23, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

preventioncancer screeningmailed FIT

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • FIT Completion

    Percent of patients who complete FIT

    4 months

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • FIT Completion

    6 months

  • Colorectal Cancer (CRC) Screening Completion (Any)

    6 months

  • FIT Positive Follow-up Scheduling

    6 months

  • FIT Positive Follow-up Completion

    6 months

Study Arms (8)

Arm 1: Box + Text + Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Box + Text + Reminder

Behavioral: Differentiated BoxBehavioral: TextBehavioral: Reminder

Arm 2: Box + Text + No Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Box + Text + No Reminder

Behavioral: Differentiated BoxBehavioral: TextBehavioral: No Reminder

Arm 3: Box + No Text + Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Box + No Text + Reminder

Behavioral: Differentiated BoxBehavioral: No TextBehavioral: Reminder

Arm 4: Box + No Text + No Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Box + No Text + No Reminder

Behavioral: Differentiated BoxBehavioral: No TextBehavioral: No Reminder

Arm 5: Standard Mail + Text + Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Standard Mail + Text + Reminder

Behavioral: Standard MailBehavioral: TextBehavioral: Reminder

Arm 6: Standard Mail + Text + No Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Standard Mail + Text + No Reminder

Behavioral: Standard MailBehavioral: TextBehavioral: No Reminder

Arm 7: Standard Mail + No Text + Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL
Behavioral: Standard MailBehavioral: No TextBehavioral: Reminder

Arm 8: Standard Mail + No Text + No Reminder

EXPERIMENTAL

Standard Mail + No Text + No Reminder

Behavioral: Standard MailBehavioral: No TextBehavioral: No Reminder

Interventions

Patients will receive mailed FIT kits in a box with differentiated packaging

Arm 1: Box + Text + ReminderArm 2: Box + Text + No ReminderArm 3: Box + No Text + ReminderArm 4: Box + No Text + No Reminder
Standard MailBEHAVIORAL

Patients will receive mailed FIT in a standard mailing envelope

Arm 5: Standard Mail + Text + ReminderArm 6: Standard Mail + Text + No ReminderArm 7: Standard Mail + No Text + ReminderArm 8: Standard Mail + No Text + No Reminder
TextBEHAVIORAL

Patients will receive a series of up to 3 texts explaining the importance of colon cancer screening and prompts to complete the mailed FIT.

Arm 1: Box + Text + ReminderArm 2: Box + Text + No ReminderArm 5: Standard Mail + Text + ReminderArm 6: Standard Mail + Text + No Reminder
No TextBEHAVIORAL

Patients will not receive text messaging explaining the importance of colon cancer screening or prompts to complete the mailed FIT.

Arm 3: Box + No Text + ReminderArm 4: Box + No Text + No ReminderArm 7: Standard Mail + No Text + ReminderArm 8: Standard Mail + No Text + No Reminder
ReminderBEHAVIORAL

Patients will receive a mailed letter reminder to complete their FIT kit if not resulted by 1 month from initial outreach.

Arm 1: Box + Text + ReminderArm 3: Box + No Text + ReminderArm 5: Standard Mail + Text + ReminderArm 7: Standard Mail + No Text + Reminder
No ReminderBEHAVIORAL

Patients will not receive any mailed letter reminder to complete their FIT kit.

Arm 2: Box + Text + No ReminderArm 4: Box + No Text + No ReminderArm 6: Standard Mail + Text + No ReminderArm 8: Standard Mail + No Text + No Reminder

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 74 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients ages 50-74 with Penn as preferred lab
  • Followed by Primary Care with a participating Penn Medicine PCP listed and at least one visit in the last 2 years
  • Not up to date on colorectal cancer screening per Health Maintenance (no colonoscopy in the last 10 years, stool testing in the last year, flexible sigmoidoscopy in the last 5 years, FIT-DNA in the last 3 years).

You may not qualify if:

  • Personal or significant family history of CRC, colonic polyps, hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal cancer syndrome, familial adenomatous polyposis syndrome, other gastrointestinal cancer, gastrointestinal bleeding, iron-deficiency anemia, or inflammatory bowel disease
  • History of total colectomy, dementia or metastatic cancer
  • Currently on hospice or receiving palliative care
  • Uninsured or self-pay patients
  • Currently scheduled for a colonoscopy or sigmoidoscopy

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Penn Medicine

Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States

Location

Related Publications (1)

  • Mehta SJ, Nadella P, Shaw PA, Reitz C, Brophy C, Okorie E, Williams K, Snider CK, Peifer MK, Rhodes C, Asch DA. Behavioral Interventions Improve Mailed Colorectal Cancer Screening Among Overdue Patients in a Randomized Trial. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2025 Sep 20:S1542-3565(25)00835-3. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2025.09.015. Online ahead of print.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Colorectal NeoplasmsColonic Neoplasms

Interventions

Communication Devices for People with Disabilities

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Intestinal NeoplasmsGastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesColonic DiseasesIntestinal DiseasesRectal Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Self-Help DevicesEquipment and Supplies

Results Point of Contact

Title
Shivan Mehta
Organization
University of Pennsylvania

Study Officials

  • Shivan Mehta, MD

    University of Pennsylvania

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Publication Agreements

PI is Sponsor Employee
Yes
Restrictive Agreement
No

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
FACTORIAL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 18, 2022

First Posted

April 22, 2022

Study Start

May 27, 2022

Primary Completion

October 13, 2022

Study Completion

December 13, 2022

Last Updated

July 24, 2024

Results First Posted

July 24, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-07

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations