Triamcinolone Ketorolac (TriKe) Knee Trial
TriKe
1 other identifier
interventional
150
1 country
1
Brief Summary
Cortisone injections are commonly used in the treatment of osteoarthrosis of the knee, but there are known detriments to cortisone including localized tissue atrophy near the injection site and acceleration of joint degeneration, as well as contraindications, such as uncontrolled diabetes. Ketorolac is a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory with decades of clinical data that is most commonly injected intramuscularly. There is rising interest in using ketorolac as an intra-articular injectant substitute or adjunctive to cortisone. This may potentially improve clinical outcomes or decrease adverse effects. Although intra-articular use of ketorolac is increasing in orthopedics and sports medicine, there is limited data in the literature comparing these two injectants in prospective, randomized trials, and no data that evaluates combining the two injectants. Primary objectives are to evaluate the efficacy of intra-articular ketorolac compared to cortisone on knee osteoarthrosis and to evaluate whether the combination of ketorolac and cortisone is superior to either alone.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for phase_4
Started Sep 2022
Typical duration for phase_4
1 active site
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
February 7, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 20, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
September 15, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
November 30, 2025
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2025
CompletedMay 8, 2024
May 1, 2024
3.2 years
February 7, 2022
May 6, 2024
Conditions
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (2)
Change in patient reported outcomes as measured by Modified KOOS scores
Change in patient reported outcomes as measured by Modified Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS, higher is better \[0-100\]).
12 -24 weeks
Evaluate whether the combination of ketorolac and cortisone is superior to either alone as measured by Modified KOOS
Change in patient reported outcomes as measured by Modified Knee Injury and Osteoarthritis Outcome Score (KOOS, higher is better \[0-100\])
12 -24 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in patient reported outcomes as measured by VAS
12 -24 weeks
Evaluate whether the combination of ketorolac and cortisone is superior to either alone as measured by VAS
12 -24 weeks
Study Arms (3)
Triamcinolone acetonide - Ropivacaine - Normal Saline
ACTIVE COMPARATORSubject would receive: Triamcinolone acetonide, 40 mg/mL. 1 mL Ropivacaine 0.2%, 2 mL Saline 0.9% 1 mL for a total of 4 mL injected intraarticularly into affected knee/s at randomization
Ketorolac - Ropivacaine - Normal Saline
EXPERIMENTALSubject would receive: Ketorolac 30 mg/mL, 1 mL Ropivacaine 0.2%, 2 mL Saline 0.9% 1 mL for a total of 4 mL injected intraarticularly into affected knee/s at randomization
Triamcinolone acetonide - Ketorolac - Ropivacaine
EXPERIMENTALSubject would receive: Triamcinolone acetonide, 40 mg/mL Ketorolac 30 mg/mL, 1 mL Ropivacaine 0.2%, 2 mL for a total of 4 mL injected intraarticularly into affected knee/s at randomization
Interventions
Experimental for Osteoarthrosis of the Knee. One randomized injection to intraarticularly into affected knee at time of randomization
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Knee pain with diagnosis of osteoarthritis/osteoarthrosis
- Weight-bearing x-rays within the last year adequate to assess Kellgran-Lawrence OA stage
- Age \> 21
- English proficiency sufficient to complete surveys
- Willing to complete follow-up surveys
You may not qualify if:
- Prior knee injection in last 3 months
- Knee surgery within the last year
- Contraindications to Cortisone, Ketorolac, or local anesthetic
- Uncontrolled diabetes
- Systemic steroid use in last 3 months
- BMI \> 50
- Non-ambulatory
- Known kidney disease
- Current opioid use
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
Study Sites (1)
United Health Services Sports Medicine Department
Vestal, New York, 13850, United States
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Stanley Hunter, MD
United Health Services Hospitals, Inc.
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- phase 4
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- QUADRUPLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
- Masking Details
- All staff working with the study subjects will be blinded. Once the subject signs consent, an unblinded study doctor will, using a special method, draw up the appropriate medication and blind the syringe so the the staff giving the medication will not know what is being given.
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Director, UHSH Concussion Center
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
February 7, 2022
First Posted
April 20, 2022
Study Start
September 15, 2022
Primary Completion
November 30, 2025
Study Completion
December 31, 2025
Last Updated
May 8, 2024
Record last verified: 2024-05