NCT05328492

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to assess the efficacy of using intelligent volume assured pressure support (iVAPS-AE) versus spontaneous timed (ST) modes of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) in patients diagnosed with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS). The investigators believe that the use of iVAPS-AE mode NIV over a 90 day period will produce NIV compliance data and health-related quality of life (HRQOL) scores that are equivalent or no worse compared to ST mode NIV.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
40

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 15, 2022

Completed
23 days until next milestone

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

April 7, 2022

Completed
7 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 14, 2022

Completed
1.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 15, 2023

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 15, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

June 1, 2023

Status Verified

May 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.8 years

First QC Date

April 7, 2022

Last Update Submit

May 31, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

Non-invasive ventilationHome ventilationiVAPS-AE

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Home NIV Compliance

    Measured in hours per night

    90 days

Secondary Outcomes (3)

  • Revised Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis Functional Rating Scale (ALSFRS-R)

    Baseline, 14, 30, 60, 90 days

  • Severe Respiratory Insufficiency Questionnaire (SRI)

    Baseline, 14, 30, 60, 90 days

  • Modified Hospital Anxiety and Depression Score (mHADS)

    Baseline, 14, 30, 60, 90 days

Study Arms (2)

iVAPS-AE

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients with ALS and respiratory insufficiency randomised to this arm will be treated with home NIV using the Intelligent Volume-Assured Pressure Support with automatic EPAP (iVAPS-AE) mode.

Device: iVAPS-AE

ST-mode

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Patients with ALS and respiratory insufficiency randomised to this arm will be treated with home NIV using the spontaneous timed (ST) home NIV mode.

Device: ST-mode

Interventions

iVAPS-AEDEVICE

Patients randomised to this intervention will commence home NIV in iVAPS-AE mode according to the clinical operating procedures used at the Respiratory and Sleep Science Department. Patients will follow a NHS standard care pathway as described in the study protocol.

Also known as: ResMed Lumis 150 VPAP ST-A
iVAPS-AE
ST-modeDEVICE

Patients randomised to this intervention will commence home NIV in ST-mode according to the clinical operating procedures used at the Respiratory and Sleep Science Department. Patients will follow a NHS standard care pathway as described in the study protocol.

Also known as: ResMed Lumis 100 VPAP ST-A
ST-mode

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 100 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients with respiratory failure secondary to ALS (diagnosed either at an MND MDT or specialist neurology clinic) according to criteria set out in the NICE guideline (NG42) (2016); Motor neurone disease: assessment and management.
  • Patients able to provide informed consent to take part in the research study.
  • Patients not contraindicated to commence NIV in accordance with local protocol.
  • Patients not currently enrolled in another research study that could alter disease progression.

You may not qualify if:

  • Acutely unwell or medically complicated patients as assessed by lead investigator. These patients will be urgently reviewed by a dedicated Consultant Physician. The Principal Investigator will be immediately informed.
  • An inability to provide informed consent.
  • An inability to use NIV.
  • Patients whom are contraindicated to commence NIV in accordance with local protocol.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

University Hospital Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust

Coventry, West Midlands, CV2 2DX, United Kingdom

RECRUITING

Related Publications (20)

  • Wolf J, Safer A, Wohrle JC, Palm F, Nix WA, Maschke M, Grau AJ. [Causes of death in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis : Results from the Rhineland-Palatinate ALS registry]. Nervenarzt. 2017 Aug;88(8):911-918. doi: 10.1007/s00115-017-0293-3. German.

    PMID: 28184974BACKGROUND
  • Goetz CG. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: early contributions of Jean-Martin Charcot. Muscle Nerve. 2000 Mar;23(3):336-43. doi: 10.1002/(sici)1097-4598(200003)23:33.0.co;2-l.

    PMID: 10679709BACKGROUND
  • Raheja D, Stephens HE, Lehman E, Walsh S, Yang C, Simmons Z. Patient-reported problematic symptoms in an ALS treatment trial. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2016;17(3-4):198-205. doi: 10.3109/21678421.2015.1131831. Epub 2016 Jan 29.

    PMID: 26824413BACKGROUND
  • Arnulf I, Similowski T, Salachas F, Garma L, Mehiri S, Attali V, Behin-Bellhesen V, Meininger V, Derenne JP. Sleep disorders and diaphragmatic function in patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 Mar;161(3 Pt 1):849-56. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.161.3.9805008.

    PMID: 10712332BACKGROUND
  • NICE. Recommendations | Motor neurone disease: assessment and management | Guidance | NICE [Internet]. NICE; 2016 [cited 2021 May 10]. Available from: https://www.nice.org.uk/guidance/NG42/chapter/Recommendations#prognostic-factors

    BACKGROUND
  • Ristell HV, Parkes E, Shakespeare J, Bishopp A, Ali A, Parr D. Non-invasive Ventilation Compliance and Survival Trends in Motor Neurone Disease. European Respiratory Journal [Internet]. 2019 Sep 28 [cited 2021 May 5];54(suppl 63). Available from: https://erj.ersjournals.com/content/54/suppl_63/PA3705

    BACKGROUND
  • Nicholson TT, Smith SB, Siddique T, Sufit R, Ajroud-Driss S, Coleman JM 3rd, Wolfe LF. Respiratory Pattern and Tidal Volumes Differ for Pressure Support and Volume-assured Pressure Support in Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis. Ann Am Thorac Soc. 2017 Jul;14(7):1139-1146. doi: 10.1513/AnnalsATS.201605-346OC.

    PMID: 28410001BACKGROUND
  • Gruis KL, Brown DL, Lisabeth LD, Zebarah VA, Chervin RD, Feldman EL. Longitudinal assessment of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation adjustments in ALS patients. J Neurol Sci. 2006 Aug 15;247(1):59-63. doi: 10.1016/j.jns.2006.03.007. Epub 2006 Apr 24.

    PMID: 16631799BACKGROUND
  • Lo Coco D, Marchese S, Pesco MC, La Bella V, Piccoli F, Lo Coco A. Noninvasive positive-pressure ventilation in ALS: predictors of tolerance and survival. Neurology. 2006 Sep 12;67(5):761-5. doi: 10.1212/01.wnl.0000227785.73714.64. Epub 2006 Aug 9.

    PMID: 16899545BACKGROUND
  • Kim SM, Park KS, Nam H, Ahn SW, Kim S, Sung JJ, Lee KW. Capnography for assessing nocturnal hypoventilation and predicting compliance with subsequent noninvasive ventilation in patients with ALS. PLoS One. 2011 Mar 30;6(3):e17893. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0017893.

    PMID: 21479202BACKGROUND
  • Mansell SK, Cutts S, Hackney I, Wood MJ, Hawksworth K, Creer DD, Kilbride C, Mandal S. Using domiciliary non-invasive ventilator data downloads to inform clinical decision-making to optimise ventilation delivery and patient compliance. BMJ Open Respir Res. 2018 Mar 3;5(1):e000238. doi: 10.1136/bmjresp-2017-000238. eCollection 2018.

    PMID: 29531743BACKGROUND
  • Rudnicki SA, Andrews JA, Bian A, Cockroft BM, Cudkowicz ME, Hardiman O, Malik FI, Meng L, Wolff AA, Shefner JM; VITALITY-ALS STUDY GROUP. Noninvasive ventilation use by patients enrolled in VITALITY-ALS. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2021 Nov;22(7-8):486-494. doi: 10.1080/21678421.2021.1904993. Epub 2021 Apr 1.

    PMID: 33792451BACKGROUND
  • Vitacca M, Banfi P, Montini A, Paneroni M. Does timing of initiation influence acceptance and adherence to NIV in patients with ALS? Pulmonology. 2020 Jan-Feb;26(1):45-48. doi: 10.1016/j.pulmoe.2019.05.007. Epub 2019 Jun 5.

    PMID: 31175073BACKGROUND
  • Kleopa KA, Sherman M, Neal B, Romano GJ, Heiman-Patterson T. Bipap improves survival and rate of pulmonary function decline in patients with ALS. J Neurol Sci. 1999 Mar 15;164(1):82-8. doi: 10.1016/s0022-510x(99)00045-3.

    PMID: 10385053BACKGROUND
  • Czudaj KP, Suchi S, Schonhofer B. [Physiological parameters of breathing and the impact of non-invasive ventilation (NIV) on patients with amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS)]. Pneumologie. 2009 Dec;63(12):687-92. doi: 10.1055/s-0029-1215130. Epub 2009 Nov 3. German.

    PMID: 19890778BACKGROUND
  • Bach JR. Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Communication status and survival with ventilatory support. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 1993 Dec;72(6):343-9.

    PMID: 8260126BACKGROUND
  • Pinto AC, Evangelista T, Carvalho M, Alves MA, Sales Luis ML. Respiratory assistance with a non-invasive ventilator (Bipap) in MND/ALS patients: survival rates in a controlled trial. J Neurol Sci. 1995 May;129 Suppl:19-26. doi: 10.1016/0022-510x(95)00052-4.

    PMID: 7595610BACKGROUND
  • Rabec C, Rodenstein D, Leger P, Rouault S, Perrin C, Gonzalez-Bermejo J; SomnoNIV group. Ventilator modes and settings during non-invasive ventilation: effects on respiratory events and implications for their identification. Thorax. 2011 Feb;66(2):170-8. doi: 10.1136/thx.2010.142661. Epub 2010 Oct 14.

    PMID: 20947891BACKGROUND
  • Sancho J, Servera E, Morelot-Panzini C, Salachas F, Similowski T, Gonzalez-Bermejo J. Non-invasive ventilation effectiveness and the effect of ventilatory mode on survival in ALS patients. Amyotroph Lateral Scler Frontotemporal Degener. 2014 Mar;15(1-2):55-61. doi: 10.3109/21678421.2013.855790. Epub 2013 Nov 25.

    PMID: 24266679BACKGROUND
  • Morelot-Panzini C, Bruneteau G, Gonzalez-Bermejo J. NIV in amyotrophic lateral sclerosis: The 'when' and 'how' of the matter. Respirology. 2019 Jun;24(6):521-530. doi: 10.1111/resp.13525. Epub 2019 Mar 25.

    PMID: 30912216BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Amyotrophic Lateral SclerosisRespiratory InsufficiencySleep Apnea SyndromesMotor Neuron DiseaseNervous System DiseasesNeuromuscular Diseases

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Spinal Cord DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNeurodegenerative DiseasesTDP-43 ProteinopathiesProteostasis DeficienciesMetabolic DiseasesNutritional and Metabolic DiseasesRespiration DisordersRespiratory Tract DiseasesApneaSleep Disorders, IntrinsicDyssomniasSleep Wake Disorders

Study Officials

  • David G Parr, MD

    University Hospitals Coventry and Warwickshire NHS Trust

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Edward Parkes, MSc

CONTACT

Joanna Shakespeare, MSc

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

April 7, 2022

First Posted

April 14, 2022

Study Start

March 15, 2022

Primary Completion

December 15, 2023

Study Completion

March 15, 2024

Last Updated

June 1, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-05

Locations