NCT05318157

Brief Summary

Allergic rhinitis (AR) is a noninfectious inflammatory disease of the nasal mucosa mediated by immunoglobulin E (IgE) after exposure to allergens. Artemisia annua is one of the most important allergen that is responsible for seasonal AR in China during July and October. Allergen specific immunotherapy (AIT) is the only etiological treatment available for AR. The trial is a randomized, Open label, multicentred trial. A total of 150 subjects with allergic rhinitis caused by Artemisia pollen were recruited and randomized to the immunotherapy group and conversation drugs group.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
150

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Typical duration for phase_4

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 22, 2022

Completed
9 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 31, 2022

Completed
8 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 8, 2022

Completed
2.5 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

October 15, 2024

Completed
2 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

November 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

May 26, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.5 years

First QC Date

March 22, 2022

Last Update Submit

May 21, 2022

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (2)

  • Change from baseline symptom scores

    Symptom change before and after treatment was estimated by Visual analogue scale(VAS) symptom score. The VAS symptom scores ranged from 0 (asymptomatic) to 10 (very severe). Four nasal symptoms (itching, sneezing, rhinorrhoea and nasal obstruction) and two ocular symptoms (ocular itch and watery eyes) were included.

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

  • the change of rhinoconjunctivitis quality of life questionnaire (RQLQ)

    RQLQ score includes 7 aspects and 28 items: nasal symptoms, eye symptoms, non nasal and eye symptoms, behavior problems, sleep, daily activities and emotional reactions. It adopts a 0-6 point design. Among the emotional reactions, 0 point: none at any time; 1 point, not at any time; 2 points, occasionally; 3 points, sometimes; 4 points, often; 5 points, most of the time; 6 points, all the time; In other items: 0 point, not troubled; 1 point, hardly disturbed; 2 points, occasionally troubled; 3 points, moderate distress; 4 points, quite troubled; 5 points, very troubled; 6 points, extremely troubled.

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

Secondary Outcomes (8)

  • daily medication score

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

  • combined symptom and medication score, CSMS

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

  • Health economics evaluation

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

  • adverse events

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

  • The change of biomarkers

    Visit 0: at baseline; Visit 1: at the first year of the high pollen stage; Visit 2: at the second year of the high pollen stage; Visit 3: at ending of 2 years treatment; Visit 4: at the third year of the high pollen stage.

  • +3 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Sublingual Immunotherapy group

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: AIT drops

Drugs treatment group

EXPERIMENTAL
Drug: Clarityne, Rhinocort and Emedastine Difumarate Eye Drops

Interventions

Once a day

Sublingual Immunotherapy group

The following drugs were permitted as allergy symptoms-relieving medications according to the actual needs in groups: Clarityne, Rhinocort and Emedastine Difumarate Eye Drops, Once a day

Drugs treatment group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • presence of seasonal rhinitis symptoms.
  • the TNSS was higher than 6 scores in last autumn pollen season.
  • artemisia-specific immunoglobulin E (IgE) levels (ImmunoCAP) at least class 3, and higher than both of ragweed and Humulus IgE levels.
  • patients who have been informed of the nature and aims of the study and have given their written consent, willing to comply with the protocol.
  • patients who are able to understand the information given and the consent and complete the daily record card.

You may not qualify if:

  • ulcers, inflammation or trauma in the sublingual part;
  • oral diseases / oral allergies;
  • had surgery within four weeks before screening evaluation;
  • Continuous use of systemic glucocorticoids within four weeks before screening evaluation;
  • Any history of severe systemic allergic reaction and eosinophilic esophagitis before screening evaluation;
  • Suffering from perennial allergic rhinitis;
  • Complicated with chronic rhinitis or sinusitis, nasal polyps;
  • In the recent pollen season, rhinitis can be relieved without symptomatic treatment;
  • Within 2 years before enrollment, diagnosed with a history of moderate and severe asthma or FEV1 less than 70% of the estimated value;
  • Applying β Treatment with receptor blockers (including systemic and local drugs) or angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitors;
  • Participated in clinical trials of other drugs within one month; Receiving other pollen allergen specific immunotherapy;
  • Pregnant and lactating women or those who have pregnancy planning within the past year;
  • history of immunosuppressive disease (such as HIV infection history), history of malignancy, history of autoimmune diseases, history of pulmonary tuberculosis, cardiovascular dysfunction, or other serious diseases of other organ systems judged by researchers.
  • received pollen allergen specific immunotherapy or are receiving allergen specific immunotherapy within three years.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

Beijing Shijitan Hospital

Beijing, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

Beijing TongRen hospitial

Beijing, China

RECRUITING

Peking University People's hospital

Beijing, China

NOT YET RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Rhinitis, Allergic

Interventions

Budesonide

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

RhinitisNose DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesRespiratory HypersensitivityOtorhinolaryngologic DiseasesHypersensitivity, ImmediateHypersensitivityImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

PregnenedionesPregnenesPregnanesSteroidsFused-Ring CompoundsPolycyclic Compounds

Central Study Contacts

Chengshuo Wang

CONTACT

Yuan Zhang

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 22, 2022

First Posted

April 8, 2022

Study Start

March 31, 2022

Primary Completion

October 15, 2024

Study Completion

November 30, 2024

Last Updated

May 26, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Locations