Reactogenicity, Immunogenicity and Inflammatory Response by New COVID-19 Vaccine Platforms
Different Significance of Reactogenicity in Immunogenicity and Inflammatory Response by New COVID-19 Vaccine Platforms: BNT162b2 mRNA Versus ChAdOx1 nCoV19 Vaccine
1 other identifier
observational
120
1 country
3
Brief Summary
Analysis of humoral antibody and cytokine kinetics after vaccination with either BNT162b2 or ChAdOx1 nCoV-19 vaccine and factors influencing the vaccine immunogenicity
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P50-P75 for all trials
Started Mar 2021
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
Study Start
First participant enrolled
March 1, 2021
CompletedFirst Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 29, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 7, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
May 31, 2022
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
December 31, 2022
CompletedApril 7, 2022
April 1, 2022
1.2 years
March 29, 2022
April 6, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (7)
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-S antibodies
measured using the Elecsys® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S assay (Roche, Rotkreuz, Switzerland)
At 3 weeks after the first-dose vaccination (T1)
Immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-S antibodies
measured using the Elecsys® Anti-SARS-CoV-2 S assay (Roche, Rotkreuz, Switzerland)
At 3 weeks after the second-dose vaccination (T2)
Neutralizing antibodies
Reduction in plaque count of 50% (PRNT50) was calculated for the median neutralizing titer (ND50) using the Spearman-Karber formula
At 3 weeks after the first-dose vaccination (T1)
Neutralizing antibodies
Reduction in plaque count of 50% (PRNT50) was calculated for the median neutralizing titer (ND50) using the Spearman-Karber formula
At 3 weeks after the second-dose vaccination (T2)
IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1ß
measured by flexible customized bead-based multiplex panels for Luminex assays (Human Premixed Multi-Analyte Kit, R\&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA).
At 3 days after the first dose
IL-6, TNF-α, and IL-1ß
measured by flexible customized bead-based multiplex panels for Luminex assays (Human Premixed Multi-Analyte Kit, R\&D Systems Inc., Minneapolis, MN, USA).
At 3 days after the second-dose
reactogenicity after vaccination
Local erythema/swelling was regarded as positive sign if larger than 2.5 cm in diameter. Systemic adverse events were graded as follows: grade 0, no systemic adverse event; grade 1, any adverse event that did not interfere with activity; grade 2, any adverse event that interfered with daily activity. Fever was classified as grade 1 (from 37.5℃ to 38.4℃) and grade 2 (\>38.5℃). Systemic adverse events were classified into two ways: (i) the highest level of severity of any adverse event reported by the participants and (ii) with or without specific adverse event.
Until post-vaccination day 7
Secondary Outcomes (3)
The correlation between humoral immune response and reactogenicity after vaccination
The correlation between reactogenicity after the first dose and immunogenicity at T1 (3 weeks after dose 1 prior to dose 2) and T2 (3 weeks after dose 2);the correlation between reactogenicity after vaccine dose 2 and immunogenicity at T2
The correlation between cytokine response and reactogenicity after vaccination
At 3 days after each dose
Long-term immunogenicity: Immunoglobulin G (IgG) anti-S antibodies
At 3 months after the second vaccination (T3)
Study Arms (2)
ChAdOx1 vaccine group
AstraZeneca vaccine (chimpanzee adenovirus-vectored vaccine, 0.5 mL \[5 × 1010 viral particles\] per dose)
BNT162b2 vaccine group
Pfizer-BioNTech vaccine (mRNA vaccine; 0.3 mL \[30 μg\] per dose)
Interventions
Either BNT162b2 or ChAdOx1 was assigned to each participant by the Korean governmental policy, not allowing personal choice. Sixty participants were vaccinated with two doses of the ChAdOx1 (AstraZeneca) at 12-week intervals, and the remaining sixty were immunized with the BNT162b2 (Pfizer-BioNTech) vaccine at 3-week interval.
Eligibility Criteria
Healthy young adults between the ages of 19 and 55 years who were willing to receive either BNT162b2 or ChAdOx1 were enrolled in the study and provided written informed consent
You may qualify if:
- Volunteers who provide the informed consent after either BNT162b2 or ChAdOx1 vaccination
- healthy adults without underlying medical condition
You may not qualify if:
- Volunteers who had ever infected with SARS-CoV2 were excluded.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Korea University Guro Hospitallead
- Ajou University School of Medicinecollaborator
- Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospitalcollaborator
- Korean Center for Disease Control and Preventioncollaborator
Study Sites (3)
Ajou University School of Medicine
Suwon, Gyeonggi-do, South Korea
Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Korea University Guro Hospital
Seoul, South Korea
Biospecimen
blood sample
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY CHAIR
Joon Young Song, MD
Korea University Guro Hospital
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Jung Yeon Heo, MD
Ajou University School of Medicine
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Yu Bin Seo, MD
Hallym University Kangnam Sacred Heart Hospital
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Target Duration
- 24 Months
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 29, 2022
First Posted
April 7, 2022
Study Start
March 1, 2021
Primary Completion
May 31, 2022
Study Completion
December 31, 2022
Last Updated
April 7, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-04