Large Scale Transition to a Dolutegravir-based First-line ART in the South: Virological Response and Impact on HIV Drug Resistance in a Real Life Context (DoReaL Study)
1 other identifier
observational
603
3 countries
3
Brief Summary
Main objective The main objective of the study is to assess the virological efficacy of a Dolutegravir-based first-line ART in use under real-life conditions in national programs in resource-limited settings in patients infected with HIV-1 and initially under a NNRTI-based first-line, and determine the impact of NRTI resistance on the success of the new strategy. Secondary objectives
- Determine the level of virological suppression (HIV-1 RNA \<200 copies/ml) at 6, 12 and 24 months after transition from an NNRTI first-line to a DTG first-line.
- Determine the level of virological suppression at the WHO threshold (HIV-1 RNA \<1000 copies/ml).
- To determine the frequency of development of resistance and the profiles of mutations in patients with virological failure (HIV-1 RNA ≥200 copies/ml) and the potential impact on the 2nd line strategies combining DTG and currently recommended by the WHO.
- To determine the impact of pre-transition resistance to NRTIs on the virological suppression under DTG first-line and on the development of resistance to integrase inhibitors.
- Study pre-transition resistance acquired under DTG first-lines at the thresholds of 20% and 5% of the viral population, respectively using Sanger and Ultra-deep Sequencing (UDS) approaches. Identify program factors associated with virological failure and/or the development of drug resistance.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at P75+ for all trials
Started May 2022
Typical duration for all trials
3 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
September 22, 2021
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
April 6, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
May 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
March 1, 2023
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
October 1, 2024
CompletedApril 6, 2022
March 1, 2022
10 months
September 22, 2021
March 28, 2022
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Proportion virological success
Proportion of patients with virological success at Week 48 (Month 12), defined by a VL \<200 copies/ml.
48 weeks
Secondary Outcomes (31)
Virological suppression at W24 (VL< 200 copies/ml)
24 weeks
Virological suppression at W96 (VL< 200 copies/ml)
96 weeks
Virological suppression at VL thresholds of 200 copies/ml, considering the first point of viral load and the control viral load if the first point of viral load was >200 copies/ml.
36 weeks
Virological suppression at VL thresholds of 200 copies/ml, considering the first point of viral load and the control viral load if the first point of viral load was >200 copies/ml.
60 weeks
Virological suppression at VL thresholds of 200 copies/ml, considering the first point of viral load and the control viral load if the first point of viral load was >200 copies/ml.
108 weeks
- +26 more secondary outcomes
Eligibility Criteria
HIV-1 infected individuals who are transitioning from an NNRTI-based first-line to a Dolutegravir-based first-line treatment.
You may qualify if:
- Aged 18 years or over.
- Infected with HIV-1.
- On an NNRTI-based first-line for at least 6 months.
- Initiating a new 1st line ART based on DTG according to national recommendations.
- Agree to participate in the study and provide free, written and informed consent.
You may not qualify if:
- Infection with HIV-2 or HIV1+2.
- Ongoing participation in another virological study on HIV infection
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseaseslead
- CIRBA, Abidjan, Ivory Coastcollaborator
- SEREFO, Bamako, Malicollaborator
- BIOLIM/FSS/UL, Lomé, Togocollaborator
Study Sites (3)
CIRBA
Abidjan, Côte d’Ivoire
SEREFO
Bamako, Mali
Biolim/Fss/Ul
Lomé, Togo
Biospecimen
Whole blood samples will be collected for this study and will be used for viral load testing and drug resistance evaluation.
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Avelin AGHOKENG
IRD 224 - CNRS 5290 - UM1-UM2
- STUDY DIRECTOR
Anoumou Claver DAGNRA
BIOLIM - FSS - UL
Central Study Contacts
Study Design
- Study Type
- observational
- Observational Model
- COHORT
- Time Perspective
- PROSPECTIVE
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER GOV
- Responsible Party
- SPONSOR
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
September 22, 2021
First Posted
April 6, 2022
Study Start
May 1, 2022
Primary Completion
March 1, 2023
Study Completion
October 1, 2024
Last Updated
April 6, 2022
Record last verified: 2022-03