NCT05306522

Brief Summary

Stroke is a disease that causes sudden focal neurologic function loss lasting longer than 24 hours due to infarction or hemorrhage in relevant part of the central nervous system. Stroke causes a variety of physiological and psychological symptoms. These symptoms can negatively affect physical activity level and fatigue. Spinal stabilization exercises based on the basic principles of motor learning improves the coordination and endurance of the body muscles by increasing kinesthetic awareness, so this exercise approach can be used to strengthen body stability. The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of telerehabilitation based spinal stabilization exercises on physical activity level and fatigue in community dwelling stroke patients.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
30

participants targeted

Target at P25-P50 for not_applicable stroke

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable stroke

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 19, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

April 1, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 4, 2022

Completed
2.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

June 1, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

June 1, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

March 1, 2024

Status Verified

February 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.2 years

First QC Date

February 19, 2022

Last Update Submit

February 29, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

strokespinal stabilization exercisetelerehabilitationfatiguephysical activity

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (7)

  • Assessment of Physical Activity Level (the mean of the number of steps)

    It is planned to measure the physical activity levels of the patients with the Xiaomi Mi Smart Wristband 4.0. It measures the number of steps taken by the users The following information will be saved: The number of steps in one day: .........steps (the mean of steps in seven days)

    6 weeks

  • Assessment of Physical Activity Level (the distance of the patient walks)

    It is planned to measure the physical activity levels of the patients with the Xiaomi Mi Smart Wristband 4.0. It measures the distance the patient walk. The following information will be saved: The distance the patients walks in one day:........meters (the mean of the distance in seven days)

    6 weeks

  • Assessment of Physical Activity Level (the time the patient sleeps)

    It is planned to measure the physical activity levels of the patients with the Xiaomi Mi Smart Wristband 4.0. It measures the time the patient sleeps. The following information will be saved: The time the patient sleeps in one day:......minutes (the mean of sleep time in seven days)

    6 weeks

  • Assessment of Physical Activity Level (the calories the patient burns)

    It is planned to measure the physical activity levels of the patients with the Xiaomi Mi Smart Wristband 4.0. It measures the calories the patients burn. The following information will be saved: he burned calories in one day:..........calories (the mean of the burned calories in seven days)

    6 weeks

  • Fatigue Assessment (physical fatigue)

    Fatigue will be assessed with Fatigue Severity Scale (FSS). FSS is a scale with scores ranging from 7 to 63. It includes 9 items. Increase of the score shows severe fatigue.

    6 weeks

  • Fatigue Assessment (cognitive, physical and psychosocial fatigue)

    Fatigue will be assessed with Fatigue İmpact Scale (FIS). FIS is a scale with scores ranging from 0 to 160. . It includes 40 items. It has 3 subscales; cognitive fatigue (10 items), physical fatigue (10 items) and psychosocial fatigue (20 items).

    6 weeks

  • Fatigue Assessment (ambulatory fatigue)

    Fatigue will be assessed with linear trend of fatigue. Linear trend of fatigue is calculated from the 6 Minute Walk Test. The formula: (\[(-5\*D1)+(-3\*D2)+(-1\*D5)+(1\*D4)+(3\*D5)+(5\*D6)\])/70 (D1=1 Distance walked in 1st minute, D2=Distance walked in 2nd minute, D3=Distance walked in 3rd minute, D4= Distance walked in 4th minute, D5= Distance walked in 5th minute, D6= distance walked in 6th minute)

    6 weeks

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • Functional Capacity Assessment

    6 weeks

  • Trunk İmpairment Assessment

    6 weeks

  • Assessment of the Endurance of Core Muscles

    6 weeks

  • Quality of Life Assessment

    6 weeks

Study Arms (2)

Telerehabitation Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will undergo telerehabilitation based spinal stabilization exercise 3 days per week for 6 weeks.

Other: Spinal stabilization exercise

Face to face Group

EXPERIMENTAL

Patients will undergo spinal stabilization exercise 3 days per week for 6 weeks.

Other: Spinal stabilization exercise

Interventions

The effects of telerehabilitation based spinal stabilization exercise in chronic stroke patients will be investigated.

Face to face GroupTelerehabitation Group

Eligibility Criteria

Age50 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Aged between 50-75 years
  • Having an ischemic stroke with anterior circulation involvement
  • Getting a score of 24 or higher on the Mini Mental Test
  • Ambulation in indoor and outdoor environments with or without a walking aid (walker, cane or tripod)
  • At least 1 year has passed since the stroke event
  • To have the necessary infrastructure (internet) and equipment (smartphone, tablet or computer) for the telerehabilitation application
  • Not participating in any physiotherapy program in the last 6 months
  • Volunteering to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • Having a history of more than one stroke
  • Having a known orthopedic, psychiatric or other neurological disease
  • Having a history of surgery involving the lower extremities, abdominal region or gait
  • Known presence of dementia
  • Presence of aphasia and apraxia

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Hacettepe University, Faculty of Physical Therapy and Rehabilitation

Ankara, Turkey (TĂ¼rkiye)

RECRUITING

Related Publications (33)

  • Grysiewicz RA, Thomas K, Pandey DK. Epidemiology of ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke: incidence, prevalence, mortality, and risk factors. Neurol Clin. 2008 Nov;26(4):871-95, vii. doi: 10.1016/j.ncl.2008.07.003.

    PMID: 19026895BACKGROUND
  • Shepherd AI, Pulsford R, Poltawski L, Forster A, Taylor RS, Spencer A, Hollands L, James M, Allison R, Norris M, Calitri R, Dean SG. Physical activity, sleep, and fatigue in community dwelling Stroke Survivors. Sci Rep. 2018 May 21;8(1):7900. doi: 10.1038/s41598-018-26279-7.

    PMID: 29785009BACKGROUND
  • Akuthota V, Ferreiro A, Moore T, Fredericson M. Core stability exercise principles. Curr Sports Med Rep. 2008 Feb;7(1):39-44. doi: 10.1097/01.CSMR.0000308663.13278.69.

    PMID: 18296944BACKGROUND
  • Sacco RL, Kasner SE, Broderick JP, Caplan LR, Connors JJ, Culebras A, Elkind MS, George MG, Hamdan AD, Higashida RT, Hoh BL, Janis LS, Kase CS, Kleindorfer DO, Lee JM, Moseley ME, Peterson ED, Turan TN, Valderrama AL, Vinters HV; American Heart Association Stroke Council, Council on Cardiovascular Surgery and Anesthesia; Council on Cardiovascular Radiology and Intervention; Council on Cardiovascular and Stroke Nursing; Council on Epidemiology and Prevention; Council on Peripheral Vascular Disease; Council on Nutrition, Physical Activity and Metabolism. An updated definition of stroke for the 21st century: a statement for healthcare professionals from the American Heart Association/American Stroke Association. Stroke. 2013 Jul;44(7):2064-89. doi: 10.1161/STR.0b013e318296aeca. Epub 2013 May 7.

    PMID: 23652265BACKGROUND
  • Boehme AK, Esenwa C, Elkind MS. Stroke Risk Factors, Genetics, and Prevention. Circ Res. 2017 Feb 3;120(3):472-495. doi: 10.1161/CIRCRESAHA.116.308398.

    PMID: 28154098BACKGROUND
  • Campbell BCV, Khatri P. Stroke. Lancet. 2020 Jul 11;396(10244):129-142. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(20)31179-X.

    PMID: 32653056BACKGROUND
  • Geyh S, Cieza A, Schouten J, Dickson H, Frommelt P, Omar Z, Kostanjsek N, Ring H, Stucki G. ICF Core Sets for stroke. J Rehabil Med. 2004 Jul;(44 Suppl):135-41. doi: 10.1080/16501960410016776.

    PMID: 15370761BACKGROUND
  • Chen C, Leys D, Esquenazi A. The interaction between neuropsychological and motor deficits in patients after stroke. Neurology. 2013 Jan 15;80(3 Suppl 2):S27-34. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182762569.

    PMID: 23319483BACKGROUND
  • Paciaroni M, Acciarresi M. Poststroke Fatigue. Stroke. 2019 Jul;50(7):1927-1933. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.119.023552. Epub 2019 Jun 14. No abstract available.

    PMID: 31195940BACKGROUND
  • Thilarajah S, Mentiplay BF, Bower KJ, Tan D, Pua YH, Williams G, Koh G, Clark RA. Factors Associated With Post-Stroke Physical Activity: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Sep;99(9):1876-1889. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2017.09.117. Epub 2017 Oct 19.

    PMID: 29056502BACKGROUND
  • Belagaje SR. Stroke Rehabilitation. Continuum (Minneap Minn). 2017 Feb;23(1, Cerebrovascular Disease):238-253. doi: 10.1212/CON.0000000000000423.

    PMID: 28157752BACKGROUND
  • Key J. 'The core': understanding it, and retraining its dysfunction. J Bodyw Mov Ther. 2013 Oct;17(4):541-59. doi: 10.1016/j.jbmt.2013.03.012. Epub 2013 Jun 28.

    PMID: 24139017BACKGROUND
  • Lee NG, You JSH, Yi CH, Jeon HS, Choi BS, Lee DR, Park JM, Lee TH, Ryu IT, Yoon HS. Best Core Stabilization for Anticipatory Postural Adjustment and Falls in Hemiparetic Stroke. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 2018 Nov;99(11):2168-2174. doi: 10.1016/j.apmr.2018.01.027. Epub 2018 Feb 21.

    PMID: 29476713BACKGROUND
  • Karthikbabu S, Ganesan S, Ellajosyula R, Solomon JM, Kedambadi RC, Mahabala C. Core Stability Exercises Yield Multiple Benefits for Patients With Chronic Stroke: A Randomized Controlled Trial. Am J Phys Med Rehabil. 2022 Apr 1;101(4):314-323. doi: 10.1097/PHM.0000000000001794.

    PMID: 34001840BACKGROUND
  • Chung E, Lee BH, Hwang S. Core stabilization exercise with real-time feedback for chronic hemiparetic stroke: a pilot randomized controlled trials. Restor Neurol Neurosci. 2014;32(2):313-21. doi: 10.3233/RNN-130353.

    PMID: 24398718BACKGROUND
  • De Luca A, Squeri V, Barone LM, Vernetti Mansin H, Ricci S, Pisu I, Cassiano C, Capra C, Lentino C, De Michieli L, Sanfilippo CA, Saglia JA, Checchia GA. Dynamic Stability and Trunk Control Improvements Following Robotic Balance and Core Stability Training in Chronic Stroke Survivors: A Pilot Study. Front Neurol. 2020 Jun 17;11:494. doi: 10.3389/fneur.2020.00494. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32625162BACKGROUND
  • Haruyama K, Kawakami M, Otsuka T. Effect of Core Stability Training on Trunk Function, Standing Balance, and Mobility in Stroke Patients. Neurorehabil Neural Repair. 2017 Mar;31(3):240-249. doi: 10.1177/1545968316675431. Epub 2016 Nov 9.

    PMID: 27821673BACKGROUND
  • Lee J, Jeon J, Lee D, Hong J, Yu J, Kim J. Effect of trunk stabilization exercise on abdominal muscle thickness, balance and gait abilities of patients with hemiplegic stroke: A randomized controlled trial. NeuroRehabilitation. 2020;47(4):435-442. doi: 10.3233/NRE-203133.

    PMID: 33136074BACKGROUND
  • Cabanas-Valdes R, Bagur-Calafat C, Girabent-Farres M, Caballero-Gomez FM, du Port de Pontcharra-Serra H, German-Romero A, Urrutia G. Long-term follow-up of a randomized controlled trial on additional core stability exercises training for improving dynamic sitting balance and trunk control in stroke patients. Clin Rehabil. 2017 Nov;31(11):1492-1499. doi: 10.1177/0269215517701804. Epub 2017 Mar 29.

    PMID: 28351168BACKGROUND
  • Cabanas-Valdes R, Bagur-Calafat C, Girabent-Farres M, Caballero-Gomez FM, Hernandez-Valino M, Urrutia Cuchi G. The effect of additional core stability exercises on improving dynamic sitting balance and trunk control for subacute stroke patients: a randomized controlled trial. Clin Rehabil. 2016 Oct;30(10):1024-1033. doi: 10.1177/0269215515609414. Epub 2015 Oct 8.

    PMID: 26451007BACKGROUND
  • Yu SH, Park SD. The effects of core stability strength exercise on muscle activity and trunk impairment scale in stroke patients. J Exerc Rehabil. 2013 Jun 30;9(3):362-7. doi: 10.12965/jer.130042. eCollection 2013.

    PMID: 24278885BACKGROUND
  • Chung EJ, Kim JH, Lee BH. The effects of core stabilization exercise on dynamic balance and gait function in stroke patients. J Phys Ther Sci. 2013 Jul;25(7):803-6. doi: 10.1589/jpts.25.803. Epub 2013 Aug 20.

    PMID: 24259857BACKGROUND
  • Yoon HS, Cha YJ, You JSH. The effects of dynamic core-postural chain stabilization on respiratory function, fatigue and activities of daily living in subacute stroke patients: A randomized control trial. NeuroRehabilitation. 2020;47(4):471-477. doi: 10.3233/NRE-203231.

    PMID: 33164956BACKGROUND
  • Sun X, Gao Q, Dou H, Tang S. Which is better in the rehabilitation of stroke patients, core stability exercises or conventional exercises? J Phys Ther Sci. 2016 Apr;28(4):1131-3. doi: 10.1589/jpts.28.1131. Epub 2016 Apr 28.

    PMID: 27190440BACKGROUND
  • Sarfo FS, Ulasavets U, Opare-Sem OK, Ovbiagele B. Tele-Rehabilitation after Stroke: An Updated Systematic Review of the Literature. J Stroke Cerebrovasc Dis. 2018 Sep;27(9):2306-2318. doi: 10.1016/j.jstrokecerebrovasdis.2018.05.013. Epub 2018 Jun 4.

    PMID: 29880211BACKGROUND
  • Pino-Ortega J, Gomez-Carmona CD, Rico-Gonzalez M. Accuracy of Xiaomi Mi Band 2.0, 3.0 and 4.0 to measure step count and distance for physical activity and healthcare in adults over 65 years. Gait Posture. 2021 Jun;87:6-10. doi: 10.1016/j.gaitpost.2021.04.015. Epub 2021 Apr 15.

    PMID: 33866152BACKGROUND
  • Valko PO, Bassetti CL, Bloch KE, Held U, Baumann CR. Validation of the fatigue severity scale in a Swiss cohort. Sleep. 2008 Nov;31(11):1601-7. doi: 10.1093/sleep/31.11.1601.

    PMID: 19014080BACKGROUND
  • Fisk JD, Ritvo PG, Ross L, Haase DA, Marrie TJ, Schlech WF. Measuring the functional impact of fatigue: initial validation of the fatigue impact scale. Clin Infect Dis. 1994 Jan;18 Suppl 1:S79-83. doi: 10.1093/clinids/18.supplement_1.s79.

    PMID: 8148458BACKGROUND
  • Burschka JM, Keune PM, Menge U, Hofstadt-van Oy U, Oschmann P, Hoos O. An exploration of impaired walking dynamics and fatigue in multiple sclerosis. BMC Neurol. 2012 Dec 27;12:161. doi: 10.1186/1471-2377-12-161.

    PMID: 23270547BACKGROUND
  • ATS Committee on Proficiency Standards for Clinical Pulmonary Function Laboratories. ATS statement: guidelines for the six-minute walk test. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2002 Jul 1;166(1):111-7. doi: 10.1164/ajrccm.166.1.at1102. No abstract available.

    PMID: 12091180BACKGROUND
  • Verheyden G, Nieuwboer A, Mertin J, Preger R, Kiekens C, De Weerdt W. The Trunk Impairment Scale: a new tool to measure motor impairment of the trunk after stroke. Clin Rehabil. 2004 May;18(3):326-34. doi: 10.1191/0269215504cr733oa.

    PMID: 15137564BACKGROUND
  • McGill SM, Childs A, Liebenson C. Endurance times for low back stabilization exercises: clinical targets for testing and training from a normal database. Arch Phys Med Rehabil. 1999 Aug;80(8):941-4. doi: 10.1016/s0003-9993(99)90087-4.

    PMID: 10453772BACKGROUND
  • Lin KC, Fu T, Wu CY, Hsieh YW, Chen CL, Lee PC. Psychometric comparisons of the Stroke Impact Scale 3.0 and Stroke-Specific Quality of Life Scale. Qual Life Res. 2010 Apr;19(3):435-43. doi: 10.1007/s11136-010-9597-5. Epub 2010 Feb 4.

    PMID: 20127418BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

StrokeFatigueMotor Activity

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Cerebrovascular DisordersBrain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsBehavior

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 19, 2022

First Posted

April 1, 2022

Study Start

April 4, 2022

Primary Completion

June 1, 2024

Study Completion

June 1, 2024

Last Updated

March 1, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-02

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations