NCT05305066

Brief Summary

Rheumatoid arthritis is a disabling arthritis that affects young women disproportionately. Although the physicians have some excellent treatments, they do not know which treatment is best for which patient. The investigators want to find ways to identify the right drug for the right patient at the right time. This is what personalized medicine is all about.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
75

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable rheumatoid-arthritis

Timeline
55mo left

Started Feb 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable rheumatoid-arthritis

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress42%
Feb 2023Dec 2030

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 26, 2022

Completed
1 month until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 31, 2022

Completed
10 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

February 1, 2023

Completed
5.9 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2028

Expected
1.9 years until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

February 3, 2026

Status Verified

January 1, 2026

Enrollment Period

5.9 years

First QC Date

February 26, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 30, 2026

Conditions

Keywords

Rheumatoid arthritisPragmatic trialsFeasibility

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Rate of recruitment at two RA referral centers over 12 months

    Feasibility outcome

    12 months

  • Prompt access to drugs

    Feasibility outcome

    4 weeks

  • Proportion of participants adhering to the allocated treatment

    Feasibility outcome

    24 months

  • Proportion of eligible patients who are invited to participate by their physician

    Physician acceptability outcome

    12 months

  • Proportion of eligible patients who accept to participate

    Patient acceptability outcome

    12 months

  • Proportion of patients reaching SDAI <= 3.3

    Exploratory outcome

    24 months

  • Proportion of patients reaching DAS28 LDA state

    Exploratory outcome

    24 months

  • Patient-reported outcomes (function, health-related quality of life, fatigue)

    Exploratory outcome

    24 months

Study Arms (4)

Sub-study 1 TNFi

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

TNFi - any sub-cutaneous (sc) formulation, namely etanercept (receptor fusion protein), adalimumab (monoclonal antibody), golimumab (monoclonal antibody), or certolizumab (pegylated fragment of a monoclonal antibody)

Drug: TNFi

Sub-study 1 Anti-IL6

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Anti-IL6 receptor monoclonal antibodies - tocilizumab or sarilumab

Drug: Anti-IL6

Sub-study 2 Anti-IL6

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Anti-IL6 receptor monoclonal antibodies - tocilizumab or sarilumab

Drug: Anti-IL6

Sub-study 2 JAKi

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

JAKi - tofacitinib (JAK1/3 inhibitor), baricitinib (JAK 1/2 inhibitor) or upadacitinib (JAK1 inhibitor)

Drug: JAKi

Interventions

TNFiDRUG

TNFi - any sub-cutaneous (sc) formulation, namely etanercept (receptor fusion protein) 50 mg sc per week, adalimumab (monoclonal antibody) 40 mg sc every 2 weeks, golimumab (monoclonal antibody) 50 mg sc every month, or certolizumab (pegylated fragment of a monoclonal antibody) 400 mg sc at week 0, 2 and 4, and then 200 mg sc every 2 weeks or 400 mg sc every 4 weeks.

Also known as: Etanercept, Adalimumab, Golimumab, Certolizumab
Sub-study 1 TNFi

Anti-IL6 receptor monoclonal antibodies - tocilizumab (if weight \<100 kg: 162 mg SC every other week, followed by an increase to weekly based on clinical response; if weight ≥100 kg: 162 mg SC weekly) or sarilumab (200 mg SC once every 2 weeks)

Also known as: Tocilizumab, Sarilumab
Sub-study 1 Anti-IL6Sub-study 2 Anti-IL6
JAKiDRUG

JAKi - tofacitinib (JAK1/3 inhibitor) 5 mg po bid, baricitinib 2 mg po qd (JAK 1/2 inhibitor) or upadacitinib 15 mg po qd (JAK1 inhibitor)

Also known as: Tofacitinib, Upadacitinib, Baricitinib
Sub-study 2 JAKi

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Age ≥ 18 years;
  • Arthritis that fulfills the 2010 ACR/EULAR classification criteria for RA;
  • Failure to standard conventional synthetic DMARDs and eligible for second-line b/tsDMARDs (Sub-study 1) or failure to at least one TNF inhibitor and eligible for third-line b/tsDMARDs (Sub-study 2).

You may not qualify if:

  • Prior b/tsDMARDs for Sub-study 1 or prior b/tsDMARDs other than TNF inhibitors for Sub-study 2;
  • Contraindication to b/tsDMARD therapy, such as active infection or untreated latent TB, current malignancy, severe organ dysfunction, history of VTE (unless anticoagulated), high risk of cardiovascular disease, pregnancy/lactation;
  • Overlap with another inflammatory disease requiring specific immunosuppressive therapy, such as lupus nephritis;
  • Unable to provide consent or complete forms (alone or with assistance) in English or French

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Sir Mortimer B. Davis Jewish General Hospital

Montreal, Quebec, H3T 1E2, Canada

RECRUITING

Related Publications (1)

  • Loudon K, Treweek S, Sullivan F, Donnan P, Thorpe KE, Zwarenstein M. The PRECIS-2 tool: designing trials that are fit for purpose. BMJ. 2015 May 8;350:h2147. doi: 10.1136/bmj.h2147. No abstract available.

    PMID: 25956159BACKGROUND

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Arthritis, Rheumatoid

Interventions

EtanerceptAdalimumabgolimumabCertolizumab PegolInterleukin-6 Inhibitorstocilizumabsarilumabtofacitinibupadacitinibbaricitinib

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

ArthritisJoint DiseasesMusculoskeletal DiseasesRheumatic DiseasesConnective Tissue DiseasesSkin and Connective Tissue DiseasesAutoimmune DiseasesImmune System Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Immunoglobulin Fc FragmentsImmunoglobulin FragmentsPeptide FragmentsPeptidesAmino Acids, Peptides, and ProteinsImmunoglobulin Constant RegionsImmunoglobulinsImmunoproteinsBlood ProteinsProteinsSerum GlobulinsGlobulinsReceptors, Tumor Necrosis FactorReceptors, CytokineReceptors, ImmunologicReceptors, Cell SurfaceMembrane ProteinsAntibodies, Monoclonal, HumanizedAntibodies, MonoclonalAntibodiesPolyethylene GlycolsPolymersMacromolecular SubstancesImmunoglobulin Fab FragmentsImmunosuppressive AgentsImmunologic FactorsPhysiological Effects of DrugsPharmacologic ActionsChemical Actions and Uses

Study Officials

  • Marie Hudson, MD

    Sir Mortimer B. Davis - Jewish General Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Marie Hudson, MD

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Two separate sub-studies will be conducted: Sub-study 1: Subjects who have failed conventional DMARDS will be randomised to receive therapy with TNFi or anti-IL6 using covariate adaptive randomization. Sub-study 2: Subjects who have failed TNFi will be randomised to receive therapy with anti-IL6 or JAKi using covariate adaptive randomization.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Rheumatologist, Jewish General Hospital; Physician-scientist, Lady Davis Institute for Medical Research

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 26, 2022

First Posted

March 31, 2022

Study Start

February 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

December 31, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

December 1, 2030

Last Updated

February 3, 2026

Record last verified: 2026-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will share

Participants' study information and biological samples may be shared with researchers at this institution or other institutions for genetic, immunological, and other analyses (e.g. microbiome sequencing, biomarkers analyses, etc.).

Shared Documents
STUDY PROTOCOL
Time Frame
After 2025, for 3 years
Access Criteria
The sharing of these samples will be done under specific research agreements; the samples and the data will be coded and confidentiality strictly protected.

Locations