NCT05302713

Brief Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine the mechanistic effects of an ionic calcium supplement in adults with atrial fibrillation, osteoarthritis, and hypertension. The study aims to determine if ionic calcium supplementation affects quality of life, rate of biological aging, bone densitometry, and blood biomarkers of bone metabolism over a six month period compared to non-ionic calcium comparator supplement.

Trial Health

30
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable atrial-fibrillation

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
withdrawn

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 16, 2022

Completed
15 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 31, 2022

Completed
1 day until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2022

Completed
2.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 1, 2024

Completed
1 year until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 1, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

August 7, 2024

Status Verified

August 1, 2024

Enrollment Period

2.7 years

First QC Date

March 16, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 2, 2024

Conditions

Keywords

atrial fibrillationcalciumsupplementsantiorbital ionic calciumquality of life

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (8)

  • Rate of Biological Aging

    Dunedin Pace of Aging Calculated objective measure of the rate of epigenetic aging

    Baseline

  • Rate of Biological Aging

    Dunedin Pace of Aging Calculated objective measure of the rate of epigenetic aging

    Week 12

  • Rate of Biological Aging

    Dunedin Pace of Aging Calculated objective measure of the rate of epigenetic aging

    Week 24

  • Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information system-29 Physical Function Sub-domain

    Quality of Life

    Baseline

  • Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information system-29 Physical Function Sub-domain

    Quality of Life

    Week 2

  • Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information system-29 Physical Function Sub-domain

    Quality of Life

    Week 6

  • Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information system-29 Physical Function Sub-domain

    Quality of Life

    Week 12

  • Patient Reported Outcomes Measurement Information system-29 Physical Function Sub-domain

    Quality of Life

    Week 24

Secondary Outcomes (24)

  • Changes in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Baseline

  • Changes in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Week 2

  • Changes in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Week 6

  • Changes in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Week 12

  • Changes in Systolic and Diastolic Blood Pressure

    Week 24

  • +19 more secondary outcomes

Other Outcomes (48)

  • Coronary Artery Calcium Score

    Week 12

  • Coronary Artery Calcium Score

    Week 24

  • Ultrasonometer Bone Densitometry

    Week 12

  • +45 more other outcomes

Study Arms (2)

Ionic Calcium

EXPERIMENTAL

Ionic calcium (IC) is a calcium in a free ionic state. Participants will be instructed to take 8mg of IC/60kg body weight dissolved into approximately 500ml of purified water. Participants will titrate their dose at the start of the study as follows: days 1-3: 1 dose per day 30 min prior to a meal; Days 4-6: twice per day, 30 minutes before meals; from day seven onward, the full dosage of three times per day, 30 minutes before meals.

Dietary Supplement: Ionic Calcium

Calcium Carbonate

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

Participants will be instructed to take 8mg of calcium carbonate/60kg body weight dissolved into approximately 500ml of purified water. Participants will titrate their dose at the start of the study as follows: days 1-3: 1 dose per day 30 min prior to a meal; Days 4-6: twice per day, 30 minutes before meals; from day seven onward, the full dosage of three times per day, 30 minutes before meals.

Dietary Supplement: Calcium Carbonate

Interventions

Ionic CalciumDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Ionic calcium (IC), a calcium in a free ionic state (i.e., non-protein bound), is purported to improve calcium uptake and homeostasis leading to improved cellular signaling that may have been disrupted through environmental and lifestyle stressors.

Ionic Calcium
Calcium CarbonateDIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Calcium carbonate supplementation in a solution identical in appearance, consistency, and taste to the intervention supplement.

Calcium Carbonate

Eligibility Criteria

Age55 Years - 75 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Adults 55-75 years of age
  • Active diagnosis of one of the following conditions:
  • Stage 1 Hypertension with Non-valvular Atrial Fibrillation (AF) - including paroxysmal, persistent, or long-standing persistent AF with typical electrocardiographic characteristics (i.e., absence of identifiable p-waves with irregularly irregular ventricular rate) without known complications, heart disease, or congenital heart defects (e.g., rapid ventricular rate, recent myocardial infarction, heart failure, stroke, cardiomyopathy, etc.), self-reported but previously diagnosed by a healthcare professional;
  • Stage 1 Hypertension (systolic blood pressure of 130-139, diastolic blood pressure of 80-89), self-reported but previously diagnosed by a healthcare professional;
  • or, Osteoarthritis, self-reported but previously diagnosed by a healthcare professional.
  • If diagnosed with AF, a European Heart Rhythm Association (EHRA) score of 2b or greater (i.e. Normal daily activity not affected by symptoms related to AF, but patient troubled by symptoms).
  • On a stable dose of all medications prior to study entry (i.e., consistent dose for a minimum of three months)
  • Willing to be randomized to take daily ionized calcium as a dietary supplement or placebo over the 24-week study period
  • On a stable dose of dietary supplements for at least one month prior to enrollment
  • Willing to avoid initiation of new supplements and/or medications unless otherwise indicated by a healthcare professional
  • Willing to have blood drawn on 6 occasions, and fast for 10-12 hours before blood draws, over the study period
  • Willing to have desktop ultrasound of wrist done on 3 occasions.
  • Able to communicate via email, complete computer-administered questionnaires, and to read and write in English.
  • Must be able to provide written informed consent
  • Non-smokers (including tobacco and cannabis products, combusted or vaporized)
  • +2 more criteria

You may not qualify if:

  • Individuals with a current or past diagnosis of permanent AF
  • Individuals with any thyroid or parathyroid disorders, or current use of thyroid medication for any reason.
  • Individuals with chronic kidney or liver disease, cancer, colorectal disease, and "other rare disorders".
  • Individuals with a current diagnosis of Congestive Heart Failure (CHF).
  • Individuals with a current or past diagnosis of Traumatic Brain Injury (TBI), thromboembolism, or Cerebrovascular Accident (CVA)/Stroke.
  • Use of dihydropyridine or non-dihydropyridine calcium channel blockers for any reason
  • If diagnosed with atrial fibrillation, not on a stable dose of anti-coagulant or anti-platelet prescription medications (i.e., consistent dose for a minimum of three months)
  • Abnormalities in coagulation studies (e.g., INR ≤ 2 or ≥ 3.0) or hypercalcemia at the clinical screening visit.
  • Blood pressure ≥ 140/90 mmHg at the clinical screening visit.
  • Current involvement or within 14 days prior to screening of a significant diet or weight loss program (such as NutriSystem, Jenny Craig, Atkin's or other low-carb diet programs) or very low-calorie liquid diet programs (such as Optifast, Medifast, and/or HMR)
  • Hospitalization (for any reason other than a scheduled medical procedure unrelated to atrial fibrillation, hypertension, or osteoarthritis) within 3 months prior to screening
  • Cardiac surgery within 3 months prior to screening
  • Malignancy within the last 5 years (with the exception of basal cell carcinoma, squamous cell carcinoma, and/or carcinoma in situ of the cervix)
  • Are allergic to corn.
  • Women who are lactating, pregnant or planning pregnancy within the next six months
  • +8 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Helfgott Research Institute

Portland, Oregon, 97201, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Atrial Fibrillation

Interventions

Calcium Carbonate

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Arrhythmias, CardiacHeart DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Calcium CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsCarbonatesCarbonic AcidCarbon Compounds, InorganicMinerals

Study Officials

  • Ryan Bradley

    National University of Natural Medicine

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
0

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
OTHER
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will be randomized to take either an ionic calcium (IC) supplement or calcium carbonate (CC) supplement for 12 weeks. At the 12 week time point, all participants, whether having taken IC or CC for the first 12 weeks, will take the IC supplement for the final 12 weeks of the study in an open label fashion.
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Director of Research

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 16, 2022

First Posted

March 31, 2022

Study Start

April 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 1, 2024

Study Completion

December 1, 2025

Last Updated

August 7, 2024

Record last verified: 2024-08

Locations