Slow Opioid Tapering Pilot Study of Patients Using Chronic Opioid Therapy
A Pilot Study of Slow Opioid Tapering Compared to Continued Opioid Therapy in Treating Chronic Non-Cancer Pain
1 other identifier
interventional
18
1 country
2
Brief Summary
The purpose of this study is to find out if patients who have been taking a stable dose of opioids for chronic pain would experience any worsening pain, quality of life and functioning, as well as symptoms of depression and anxiety if their opioid medications are gradually and very slowly reduced.
Trial Health
Trial Health Score
Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach
participants targeted
Target at below P25 for not_applicable chronic-pain
Started Jul 2022
Longer than P75 for not_applicable chronic-pain
2 active sites
Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.
Trial Relationships
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Study Timeline
Key milestones and dates
First Submitted
Initial submission to the registry
March 17, 2022
CompletedFirst Posted
Study publicly available on registry
March 28, 2022
CompletedStudy Start
First participant enrolled
July 1, 2022
CompletedPrimary Completion
Last participant's last visit for primary outcome
August 19, 2024
CompletedStudy Completion
Last participant's last visit for all outcomes
January 31, 2026
CompletedFebruary 17, 2026
February 1, 2026
2.1 years
March 17, 2022
February 13, 2026
Conditions
Keywords
Outcome Measures
Primary Outcomes (1)
Changes in measures of quality of life
Measured by the Medical Outcomes Study Questionnaire Short Form Health 36 Survey (SF36v2).The SF-36 is a multi-purpose self-reported survey designed to capture adult patients' perceptions of their own health and well-being.
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
Secondary Outcomes (2)
Change in measures of depression
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
Change in measures of anxiety
Baseline, 3 months, 6 months, 9 months, 12 months
Study Arms (2)
Slow Tapering of Chronic Opioid Therapy
EXPERIMENTALSubjects who are on a stable dose of daily opioid therapy for at least 6 months will have their opioid medication doses slowly and gradually reduced every 4 weeks.
Continued Opioid Therapy
NO INTERVENTIONSubjects who are on a stable dose of daily opioid therapy for at least 6 months will stay on the same dose of opioids they are currently using at the beginning of the study for the entire 12-month duration of the study.
Interventions
Clinically prescribed daily opioids reduced by no more than 10 morphine milligram equivalent per day (MMED) each month for 12 months
Eligibility Criteria
You may qualify if:
- Ability to provide consent.
- Ability to participate in all aspects of this study.
- Primary care provider prescribing chronic opioid therapy within MCHS NW WI and in agreement with patient participation.
- Average daily morphine milligram equivalent (MME) dose at enrollment equal to or less than 90.
You may not qualify if:
- Daily or intermittent use of transdermal, liquid, intravenous or intramuscular forms of opioid during the last 6 months.
- Use of methadone or buprenorphine.
- Use of an opioid containing preparation with three or more active ingredients.
- Active cancer treatment, other than non-melanoma dermatological cancers. This includes patients either currently receiving or planning to receive any type of cancer treatment other than hormonal therapy.
- Active or planned pregnancy.
- COT being prescribed for indications other than chronic non-cancer pain (i.e., restless leg syndrome).
- Enrollment in hospice care.
- Active suicidal planning or intent as reported on PHQ9.
- Acquisition of controlled medications from clinicians other than PCP or associated clinicians in the previous 6 months as noted in the Prescription Drug Monitoring Program.
- Use of opioids and/or benzodiazepines other than those prescribed by PCP or associated clinicians, or the use of illicit substances other than THC, as found in urine drug testing within the previous 6 months.
- Known history of any condition or factor judged by the investigator to preclude participation in the study or which might hinder adherence.
Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.
Sponsors & Collaborators
- Mayo Cliniclead
Study Sites (2)
Mayo Clinic Health System - Eau Claire
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54703, United States
Mayo Clinic
Eau Claire, Wisconsin, 54703, United States
Related Links
MeSH Terms
Conditions
Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)
Study Officials
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
Terrence Witt, MD
Mayo Clinic
Study Design
- Study Type
- interventional
- Phase
- not applicable
- Allocation
- RANDOMIZED
- Masking
- DOUBLE
- Who Masked
- PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
- Purpose
- TREATMENT
- Intervention Model
- PARALLEL
- Sponsor Type
- OTHER
- Responsible Party
- PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
- PI Title
- Principal Investigator
Study Record Dates
First Submitted
March 17, 2022
First Posted
March 28, 2022
Study Start
July 1, 2022
Primary Completion
August 19, 2024
Study Completion
January 31, 2026
Last Updated
February 17, 2026
Record last verified: 2026-02
Data Sharing
- IPD Sharing
- Will not share