NCT05289154

Brief Summary

International observational studies confirm the high incidence of post-infectious residual syndrome after infection with severe acute respiratory syndrome corona virus 2 (SARS-COV2), which can occur in 10-15% of all infected persons, regardless of the severity of the acute infection. Post corona virus disease 19 (postCOVID-19) patients suffer mostly from symptoms such as fatigue, muscle pain, problems to focus, depression and sleep disturbances. So far, there are no results of interventional studies for the treatment of chronic fatigue post COVID-19, but there are indicators that post COVID-19 syndrome is a chronic subclinical inflammation, similar to Chronic Fatigue Syndrome / Myalgic Encephalomyelitis CSF/ME, which also often develops from a postviral syndrome. Previously tested and effective strategies for the treatment of chronic fatigue syndrome / myalgic encephalomyelitis (CFS/ME) will be tested in the treatment of chronic fatigue postCOVID-19, in this randomized controlled trial a combination of acupressure and Qigong. The aim of this project is to evaluate an acupressure treatment plus a Qigong exercise series specifically tailored for chronic fatigue postCOVID-19 , used daily by the patients themselves and regularly supervised, in comparison to the advice literature on the treatment of PostCOVID-19 syndrome alone.

Trial Health

43
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
200

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable covid19

Timeline
Completed

Started Jun 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable covid19

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 18, 2022

Completed
3 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2022

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

June 14, 2022

Completed
1.2 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 1, 2023

Completed
1 month until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

October 1, 2023

Completed
Last Updated

January 23, 2023

Status Verified

January 1, 2023

Enrollment Period

1.2 years

First QC Date

March 18, 2022

Last Update Submit

January 19, 2023

Conditions

Keywords

post COVID-19, sequelae, chronic fatigue

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • SF-36 Physical Function subscale

    Primary study objective is to assess the changes in the mean score of the SF-36 Physical Function subscale between the two study arms assessing the degree of fatigue.

    week 8

Secondary Outcomes (11)

  • EQ5D (EuroQoL 5 domains)

    week 8 and 16

  • SF36 PFS (Short Form 36 physical function subscale)

    week 16

  • Chalder Fatigue-Scale

    week 8 and 16

  • VAS physical resilience (visual analogue scale)

    week 8 and 16

  • PHQ9 (Patient Health Questionnaire 9)

    week 8 and 16

  • +6 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

self- applied acupressure plus Qigong plus advice literature

EXPERIMENTAL

daily 20 min of self- applied acupressure over 8 weeks on acupuncture points Yintang, LI4, Pe6, ST36, SP6 and depending on further symptoms plus DU23/24 in hyposmia, LU7 in dyspnoea, GB34 in pain conditions, GB20 in headache OR Anmian in sleeping disorders. The 16 sessions of 45 min Qigong course over 8 weeks will contain live online guided exercises with breathing, stretching and tapping of meridians and exercises such as the crane exercise.

Other: self- applied acupressure plus Qigong course plus advice literature

advice literature

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

advice literature contains naturopathic remedies such as application of massage-oils, use of herbal teas, meditation techniques, breathing exercises for reconvalescence after COVID19.

Behavioral: advice literature with naturopathy

Interventions

daily self applied acupressure over 20min plus 2 times per week online live Qigong course of each 45min- both over 8 weeks.

self- applied acupressure plus Qigong plus advice literature

advice literature with naturopathic remedies will be handed out and application will be supported with dairies and phone calls

advice literature

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 60 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • diagnosis of chronic fatigue (after SARS-CoV2 infection)
  • acute SARS-CoV2 infection at least 12 weeks ago
  • age 18-60 years
  • visual analogue scale (0-100 mm) physical resilience of maximum 60 mm
  • SF-36 physical function of maximum 65
  • technically equipped to participate in the online intervention and willing to follow the study procedure, acupressure and Qigong to perform the exercise series at home
  • written informed consent available.

You may not qualify if:

  • fatigue already present before the SARS-CoV2 infection
  • other underlying diseases leading to symptoms of chronic fatigue, such as major depression, oncological diseases, multiple sclerosis, fibromyalgia and drug abuse
  • other serious underlying diseases, such as severe pulmonary, cardiac, psychiatric or infectious diseases, which could interfere with study participation or affect the results
  • ongoing opioid therapy or opioid therapy in the week prior to study entry
  • chronic use of cannabinoids before or during the study.
  • start of psychotherapy or interruption of ongoing therapy during study participation
  • female participants: pregnancy or breastfeeding
  • participation in another clinical intervention study during study participation
  • ongoing pension procedure or planned claiming of a pension procedure due to disability
  • planned inpatient rehabilitation measures during study participation due to PostCOVID-19 -

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Charité Universitätsmedizin Campus Mitte

Berlin, 10117, Germany

RECRUITING

Related Publications (7)

  • Arnold DT, Hamilton FW, Milne A, Morley AJ, Viner J, Attwood M, Noel A, Gunning S, Hatrick J, Hamilton S, Elvers KT, Hyams C, Bibby A, Moran E, Adamali HI, Dodd JW, Maskell NA, Barratt SL. Patient outcomes after hospitalisation with COVID-19 and implications for follow-up: results from a prospective UK cohort. Thorax. 2021 Apr;76(4):399-401. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2020-216086. Epub 2020 Dec 3.

    PMID: 33273026BACKGROUND
  • Carfi A, Bernabei R, Landi F; Gemelli Against COVID-19 Post-Acute Care Study Group. Persistent Symptoms in Patients After Acute COVID-19. JAMA. 2020 Aug 11;324(6):603-605. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.12603.

    PMID: 32644129BACKGROUND
  • Chan JSM, Ng SM, Yuen LP, Chan CLW. Qigong exercise for chronic fatigue syndrome. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2019;147:121-153. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2019.08.002.

    PMID: 31607352BACKGROUND
  • Jason L, Brown M, Evans M, Anderson V, Lerch A, Brown A, Hunnell J, Porter N. Measuring substantial reductions in functioning in patients with chronic fatigue syndrome. Disabil Rehabil. 2011;33(7):589-98. doi: 10.3109/09638288.2010.503256. Epub 2010 Jul 9.

    PMID: 20617920BACKGROUND
  • Glasier CM, Seibert JJ, Williamson SL, Seibert RW, Corbitt SL, Rodgers AB, Lange TA. High resolution ultrasound characterization of soft tissue masses in children. Pediatr Radiol. 1987;17(3):233-7. doi: 10.1007/BF02388167.

    PMID: 3295732BACKGROUND
  • Weyand CM, Goronzy JJ. The role of infectious agents in the etiopathogenesis of chronic rheumatic diseases. Verh Dtsch Ges Inn Med. 1990;96:319-24. doi: 10.1007/978-3-642-84317-4_58. No abstract available.

    PMID: 2092449BACKGROUND
  • Bauer T, Grabowska W, Ortiz M, Bellmann-Strobl J, Engelhardt U, Nogel R, Hummelsberger J, Michalsen A, Roll S, Stockigt B, Batram H, Mietzner A, Scheibenbogen C, Willich SN, Paul F, Brinkhaus B, Dietzel J. Self-medication and off-label prescribing in post COVID-19 syndrome: Baseline data of a randomized acupressure and qigong trial. Integr Med Res. 2025 Sep;14(3):101197. doi: 10.1016/j.imr.2025.101197. Epub 2025 Jul 5.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

COVID-19Post-Acute COVID-19 Syndrome

Interventions

Naturopathy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Pneumonia, ViralPneumoniaRespiratory Tract InfectionsInfectionsVirus DiseasesCoronavirus InfectionsCoronaviridae InfectionsNidovirales InfectionsRNA Virus InfectionsLung DiseasesRespiratory Tract DiseasesPost-Infectious DisordersChronic DiseaseDisease AttributesPathologic ProcessesPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Complementary TherapiesTherapeutics

Study Officials

  • Benno Brinkhaus, PhD

    Charite University, Berlin, Germany

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Prospective, randomised controlled, confirmatory intervention study with mixed methods approach
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Principal Investigator

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 18, 2022

First Posted

March 21, 2022

Study Start

June 14, 2022

Primary Completion

September 1, 2023

Study Completion

October 1, 2023

Last Updated

January 23, 2023

Record last verified: 2023-01

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations