NCT05288621

Brief Summary

Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is a common condition in aging men that is frequently associated with troublesome lower urinary tract symptoms (LUTS) which can be divided into storage phase symptoms (urinary frequency, urinary urgency, increased nocturia, urinary incontinence, etc.), voiding phase symptoms (interruption of urination, thinning of the urine line, straining to urinate, etc.), and post-void symptoms (incomplete sensation of urination, dribbling after urination, etc.).BPH is prevalent in as many as 40% of men in their fifties and 90% of men in their eighties.Yet, few effective therapiesare available for treating BPH/LUTS. Acupuncture may be an effective treatment option for BPH/LUTS.However, effects of acupuncture on BPH/LUTS remain uncertain because of the small sample sizes or other methodological limitations. The objective of this randomized,conventional electroacupuncture-controlled trial is to assess the effectiveness of electroacupuncture at'four sacral points'for relieving symptoms of BPH/LUTS. The results will provide a robust conclusion with a highlevel of evidence.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
82

participants targeted

Target at P50-P75 for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Apr 2022

Typical duration for not_applicable

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 11, 2022

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 21, 2022

Completed
11 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

April 1, 2022

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 30, 2024

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

December 30, 2024

Completed
Last Updated

April 4, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

March 11, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 22, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Benign Prostatic HyperplasiaLower Urinary Tract Symptomselectroacupuncturefour sacral points

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • the Change From Baseline in the International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS)

    IPSS is a valid, reliable and sensitive measure for patients with lower urinary tract symptoms; it iswidely used in clinical practice and research to determine the severity of lower urinary tractsymptoms, including incomplete bladder emptying, frequency of urination, intermittency, urgency,weak urine stream, straining and nocturia. Each of the questions is rated from 0 (not at all) to 5(almost always). IPSS score ranges from 0 to 35, with higher score indicating more severe urinary symptoms.Significant effect was defined as most of the major symptoms and signs disappeared, and the score decreased between 60% and 89%. Effective is that the main symptoms and signs disappear partially, and the score decreases by 30%-59%.

    week4; week 8

Secondary Outcomes (4)

  • the Change From Baseline in the Overactive Bladder Symptom Score(OABSS)

    week4; week 8

  • the Change From Baseline in the Quality of Life Score(QOL)

    week4; week 8

  • the Change From Baseline in the Prostate Volume(PV)

    week4; week 8

  • the Change From Baseline in the Post-Void Residual(PVR)

    week4; week 8

Study Arms (2)

electroacupuncture at'four sacral points'

EXPERIMENTAL

The participants in the electroacupuncture at'four sacral points'group will receive treatment that consists of 8 acupuncture sessions over an 4-week period after baseline (2 sessions in each week), each for 30 minutes. Hua Tuo brand disposable acupunctureneedles (size 0.40 × 100mm) and electronic needle therapy instrument SDZ-IIB will be used.The device will be set at a frequency of 2.0 Hz, continuous wave and a moderate intensity the patient can tolerate. Electrostimulation will be performed for 30 min during each treatment. BL30 (Baihuanshu )(both sides and BL35 (Huiyang )(both sides), were selected as acupoints protocol.BL30 is located on either side of the sacrococcygeal joint, approximately 1 cm from the joint. BL35 is in the buttock region, 0.5 cun lateral to the extremity of the coccyx.

Device: electroacupuncture

conventional electroacupuncture

ACTIVE COMPARATOR

The participants in the conventional electroacupuncture group will select RN3 (Zhongji), CV4 (Guanyuan), and ST28 (Shuidao, both sides), KL3 (Taixi).A needle measuring 0.25×40 mm will be inserted perpendicularly to a depth of 25- 40 mm to RN3, CV4 and ST28 and 0.5 cun to KL3 to induce a local sensation (distention or sourness).Subsequently, the electrodes from the SDZ-IIB electroacupuncture device will be connected to the needles at these points, with the anode connected to ST28 and RN3, the cathode connected to ST28 and CV4. The protocol includes the same duration, frequency of sessions and the parameter setting of electroacupuncture as for the'four sacral points'treatment.

Device: electroacupuncture

Interventions

For'four sacral points'group, Hua Tuo brand disposable acupuncture needles (size 0.40 × 100mm) and electronic needle therapy instrument SDZ-IIB will be used.Bilateral BL30 and BL35, were selected as acupoints protocol. 'Four sacral points'group consists of 8 sessions over an 4-week period after baseline(2 sessions in each week), each for 30minutes. The electroacupuncture will be set at a frequency of 2.0 Hz, continuous wave, a moderate intensity the patient can tolerate and 30 min during each treatment.

Also known as: Acupuncture
conventional electroacupunctureelectroacupuncture at'four sacral points'

Eligibility Criteria

Age40 Years - 80 Years
Sexmale(Gender-based eligibility)
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Diagnosis of BPH in accordance with the criteria of the Chinese Urological Diagnosis and Treatment Guidelines 2014 edition.
  • Male patients aged 40-80 years.
  • Not on any 5a-reductase inhibitor, a1 receptor blocker or traditional Chinese medicine in the past two weeks.
  • International Prostate Symptom Score (IPSS) scores range from 1 to 19.
  • Family members or patients give informed consent and sign informed consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Patients with recurrent urinary tract infections.
  • Patients with neurogenic bladder and urethral stricture, bladder tumor and prostate cancer.
  • Patients with benign prostatic obstruction who have failed invasive treatment.
  • Patients with serious cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases, hematopoietic system and other primary diseases and mental disorders.
  • Patients who are participating in other clinical trials or who are participating in other clinical trials within one month.

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Related Publications (2)

  • Abrams P, Cardozo L, Fall M, Griffiths D, Rosier P, Ulmsten U, Van Kerrebroeck P, Victor A, Wein A; Standardisation Sub-Committee of the International Continence Society. The standardisation of terminology in lower urinary tract function: report from the standardisation sub-committee of the International Continence Society. Urology. 2003 Jan;61(1):37-49. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(02)02243-4. No abstract available.

  • Abrams P. Surgical Management of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms Attributed to Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia: AUA Guideline Amendment 2020. Letter. J Urol. 2021 Mar;205(3):938. doi: 10.1097/JU.0000000000001558. Epub 2020 Dec 14. No abstract available.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Prostatic HyperplasiaLower Urinary Tract Symptoms

Interventions

ElectroacupunctureAcupuncture Therapy

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Prostatic DiseasesGenital Diseases, MaleGenital DiseasesUrogenital DiseasesMale Urogenital DiseasesUrological ManifestationsSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and Symptoms

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Combined Modality TherapyTherapeuticsComplementary TherapiesElectric Stimulation TherapyPhysical Therapy ModalitiesRehabilitationTranscutaneous Electric Nerve StimulationAnalgesiaAnesthesia and AnalgesiaAnesthesia

Study Officials

  • Jie Zhou

    The Third Affiliated hospital of Zhejiang Chinese Medical University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
TRIPLE
Who Masked
CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Deputy Chief Physician

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 11, 2022

First Posted

March 21, 2022

Study Start

April 1, 2022

Primary Completion

December 30, 2024

Study Completion

December 30, 2024

Last Updated

April 4, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share