NCT05287711

Brief Summary

This is a study to provide much-needed experimental data on the efficacy of a brief alcohol Motivational Enhancement Therapy (MET) pre-group intervention for Veterans receiving group treatment for IPV perpetration. The investigators will compare those assigned to receive this 2-session MET intervention to those receiving a 2-session Alcohol Education (AE) intervention or a 2-session standard treatment as usual (TAU) telephone monitoring intervention. The investigators will examine whether MET leads to greater reductions in alcohol use problems and IPV perpetration, and increased help-seeking behavior for alcohol use problems. Participants will be 300 Veterans drawn from the Strength at Home IPV intervention program across the entire Veterans Health Administration system.

Trial Health

77
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
29mo left

Started Sep 2023

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

3 active sites

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress53%
Sep 2023Sep 2028

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

March 9, 2022

Completed
9 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 18, 2022

Completed
1.5 years until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

September 1, 2023

Completed
5.1 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

September 30, 2028

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

September 30, 2028

Last Updated

November 20, 2025

Status Verified

November 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

5.1 years

First QC Date

March 9, 2022

Last Update Submit

November 19, 2025

Conditions

Keywords

Intimate Partner ViolenceAlcohol Use

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Quantity/Frequency of Alcohol Consumption, Self-Report (QFV)

    Participants will be shown a standard drink equivalent chart and will answer questions about their typical alcohol consumption quantity (in standard drink units) on weekdays and weekend days, typical drinking frequency (number of consumption days per week) on weekdays and weekend days, and the highest number of standard drinks consumed at a single occasion during the prior 3 months. If participants work unusual schedules, they will be asked to define the weekend as their day or days off from work. If participants report periods of abstinence and periods of drinking in the previous 3 months, the questions will pertain to periods of drinking. Scores will not be reported on a scale, so there are no minimum and maximum values to report.

    Baseline, post-treatment, three-month, six-month, nine-month, and twelve-month follow-ups

Secondary Outcomes (1)

  • Revised Conflict Tactics Scales (CTS2)

    Baseline, post-treatment, three-month, six-month, nine-month, and twelve-month follow-ups

Study Arms (3)

Motivational Enhancement Therapy

EXPERIMENTAL

Motivational enhancement therapy for alcohol use problems, which includes empathic support, feedback and advice, strategies for enhancing self-efficacy, techniques for eliciting self-motivational statements from the participant, strategies for addressing participant ambivalence about change and participant resistance to change, and methods for eliciting and affirming commitment to a specific change plan (active intervention).

Behavioral: Motivational Enhancement TherapyBehavioral: Strength at Home

Alcohol Education Control

EXPERIMENTAL

Psychoeducational intervention intended to: (1) dispel myths about the effects of alcohol, (2) provide information about the general risks of drinking and process of recovery from alcohol problems, (3) provide information about the specific risks related to family relationships and IPV, (4) offer self-help program information and related strategies to address drinking problems, (5) promote and encourage healthy decision-making, and (6) reinforce the benefits of abstinence or controlled drinking.

Behavioral: Alcohol Education ControlBehavioral: Strength at Home

Telephone Monitoring

OTHER

Brief supportive telephone monitoring sessions that are commonly delivered while Veterans wait to begin their groups (treatment as usual).

Behavioral: Treatment as UsualBehavioral: Strength at Home

Interventions

In Session 1, the therapist provides personalized feedback on a range of assessment variables, including alcohol consumption levels, negative consequences from alcohol use, and family risk of alcoholism. Sessions 2-4 are follow-through sessions in which the therapist attempts to help the Veteran participant establish or reaffirm a commitment to an action plan for addressing alcohol concerns.

Also known as: MET
Motivational Enhancement Therapy

Will consist of 4 weekly individual sessions, approximately 60 minutes each. AE therapists will explain that their job is to provide the Veteran participants with information and education about the effects of alcohol, and that it is up to the Veteran participant to use this information as he sees fit. In each session, the Veteran participant will watch an educational videotape in a comfortable consulting room and will be given an opportunity to discuss the videotape with the project therapist for approximately 10 minutes. Written educational materials will supplement the information provided in the videos, and the therapist will ask several structured questions to determine whether the Veteran participant understood the material presented in the video.

Also known as: AE
Alcohol Education Control

Supportive telephone monitoring sessions that ensure equal spacing between assessments across conditions and equal number of therapist contacts.

Also known as: TAU
Telephone Monitoring

IPV intervention which consists of 12 weekly, 2-hour cognitive-behavioral sessions offered in a closed group format and co-led by doctoral level male and female therapists. Strength at Home is based on a social information processing model of trauma and IPV and provides material covering psychoeducation regarding trauma and IPV, conflict and anger management skills, assertiveness training, and skills in stress management and communication.

Also known as: SAH
Alcohol Education ControlMotivational Enhancement TherapyTelephone Monitoring

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • All Veteran participants must meet the following eligibility criteria:
  • participant is a Veteran
  • minimum age 18
  • participant is enrolled in the Strength at Home program following program intake
  • participant displays evidence of alcohol-related problems during program intake, as indicated by any of the following:
  • a report of physical IPV while under the influence of alcohol in the past year
  • a score of 8 or greater on the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT)
  • consumption of 6 or more standard drinks per occasion on one or more occasions in the previous 6 months
  • average weekly consumption of 14 or more standard drinks in the prior 6 months
  • participant provides written consent to participate in the study

You may not qualify if:

  • None

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (3)

VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MA

Boston, Massachusetts, 02130-4817, United States

RECRUITING

VA Ann Arbor Healthcare System, Ann Arbor, MI

Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48105-2303, United States

RECRUITING

Minneapolis VA Health Care System, Minneapolis, MN

Minneapolis, Minnesota, 55417-2309, United States

RECRUITING

Related Links

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alcohol Drinking

Interventions

Motivational InterviewingEthanolTherapeutics

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drinking BehaviorBehavior

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Directive CounselingCounselingMental Health ServicesBehavioral Disciplines and ActivitiesHealth ServicesHealth Care Facilities Workforce and ServicesAlcoholsOrganic Chemicals

Study Officials

  • Casey Tyler Taft, PhD

    VA Boston Healthcare System Jamaica Plain Campus, Jamaica Plain, MA

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Casey T Taft, PhD

CONTACT

Samuel F Frank, BA

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
SINGLE
Who Masked
OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Masking Details
Assessors will be masked.
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Model Details: Participants will receive motivational enhancement therapy for alcohol use problems and this will be compared to an alcohol psychoeducational intervention.
Sponsor Type
FED
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

March 9, 2022

First Posted

March 18, 2022

Study Start

September 1, 2023

Primary Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2028

Study Completion (Estimated)

September 30, 2028

Last Updated

November 20, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-11

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations