NCT05281874

Brief Summary

Heavy episodic drinking and sexual assault are problematic on college campuses. This study includes a randomized controlled trial of Positive Change (+Change), an integrated alcohol and sexual assault prevention program, compared to an attention-matched control condition across two universities in reducing alcohol use, sexual assault victimization, sexual assault perpetration, and increasing sexual assault bystander intervention. This study will also test the efficacy of +Change plus Booster session, an identical version of +Change delivered 6 months after the baseline, compared to +Change alone in long-term reductions in alcohol use, sexual assault victimization, sexual assault perpetration, and increases in sexual assault bystander intervention. This research is the next step of a NIAAA-funded planning grant (R34AA025691).

Trial Health

75
On Track

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Enrollment
3,300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
1mo left

Started Oct 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
enrolling by invitation

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

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Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

Study Progress98%
Oct 2022May 2026

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

November 5, 2021

Completed
4 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 16, 2022

Completed
7 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

October 3, 2022

Completed
3.7 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

May 31, 2026

Expected
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

May 31, 2026

Last Updated

August 22, 2025

Status Verified

August 1, 2025

Enrollment Period

3.7 years

First QC Date

November 5, 2021

Last Update Submit

August 18, 2025

Conditions

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (4)

  • Changes in Alcohol use

    Number of drinks will be assessed using the daily drinking questionnaire. Higher scores indicate higher alcohol use.

    3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-months

  • Changes in Sexual Assault Victimization

    Sexual assault victimization severity will be assessed using a modified version of the Sexual Experiences Survey. Responses are rated on number of times each experience occurred (0, 1, 2, 3+). Higher scores indicate higher sexual assault victimization.

    3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-months

  • Changes in Bystander Intervention

    Bystander intervention behavior will be assessed using the 44-item Bystander Behavior Scale to assess engaging in bystander behavior with friends. Responses indicate if the participant engaged in each bystander behavior with a friend or not, or if they had no opportunity to engage in the behavior. Higher scores indicate higher bystander intervention behaviors.

    3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-months

  • Changes in Sexual Assault Perpetration

    Sexual assault perpetration severity will be assessed using a modified version of the Sexual Strategies Survey. Participants check all items that apply. Higher scores indicate higher sexual assault perpetration.

    3-, 6-, 9-, and 12-months

Study Arms (3)

Control

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

A healthy lifestyles attention control will be used as the control condition. We will match the control and intervention conditions on content (text, pictures, number of pages); type (interactive vs. psychoeducation); and average completion time.

Behavioral: A healthy lifestyles attention control

Positive Change (+Change)

EXPERIMENTAL

This is an integrated social norms-based personalized feedback intervention for college students targeting alcohol misuse and sexual assault. It targets alcohol, sexual assault victimization risk, sexual assault perpetration, and bystander intervention. It is tailored by gender and sexual orientation.

Behavioral: Positive Change (+Change)

Positive Change (+Change) Plus Booster

EXPERIMENTAL

This is an integrated social norms-based personalized feedback intervention for college students targeting alcohol misuse and sexual assault. It targets alcohol, sexual assault victimization risk, sexual assault perpetration, and bystander intervention. It is tailored by gender and sexual orientation. It is provided at baseline and a booster at 6 months.

Behavioral: Positive Change (+Change) Plus Booster

Interventions

This is an integrated social norms-based personalized feedback intervention for college students targeting alcohol misuse and sexual assault. It targets alcohol, sexual assault victimization risk, sexual assault perpetration, and bystander intervention. It is tailored by gender and sexual orientation.

Positive Change (+Change)

A healthy lifestyles attention control will be used as the control condition. We will match the control and intervention conditions on content (text, pictures, number of pages); type (interactive vs. psychoeducation); and average completion time.

Control

Positive Change (+Change) Plus Booster

Positive Change (+Change) Plus Booster

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 25 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64)

You may qualify if:

  • years old
  • Current student at university of study
  • Valid email address at university of study
  • Endorse engaging in heavy episodic drinking at least once in the past month on the screening survey

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Georgia State University

Atlanta, Georgia, 30303, United States

Location

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Alcohol Drinking

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drinking BehaviorBehavior

Study Officials

  • Amanda Gilmore, PhD

    Georgia State University

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
DOUBLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, INVESTIGATOR
Masking Details
Participants and principal investigator will be masked to intervention conditions.
Purpose
PREVENTION
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Assistant Professor

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

November 5, 2021

First Posted

March 16, 2022

Study Start

October 3, 2022

Primary Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Study Completion (Estimated)

May 31, 2026

Last Updated

August 22, 2025

Record last verified: 2025-08

Locations