NCT05263167

Brief Summary

The REACH trial is a prospective multicenter double-blind randomized placebo-controlled trial with blinded end-point adjudication. Participants are randomized (1:1) to receive either sodium aescinate or matching placebo (0.9% saline). The primary outcome is the absolute volume of PHE evaluated based on brain CT image on day 14 after ICH.

Trial Health

35
At Risk

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
300

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for phase_4

Timeline
Completed

Started Mar 2022

Typical duration for phase_4

Status
unknown

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

January 9, 2022

Completed
2 months until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

March 2, 2022

Completed
13 days until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

March 15, 2022

Completed
2.8 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

December 31, 2024

Completed
3 months until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 31, 2025

Completed
Last Updated

March 21, 2022

Status Verified

March 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

2.8 years

First QC Date

January 9, 2022

Last Update Submit

March 6, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

edemaintracerebral hemorrhagesodium aescinate

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • Absolute edema volume on day 14 after ICH

    Absolute edema volume is based on brain CT image

    on day 14 after ICH

Secondary Outcomes (19)

  • Relative edema volume on day 14 after ICH

    on day 14 after ICH

  • Absolute edema volume and relative edema volume on 24 ±12 hour and 72±12 hour after ICH symptom onset

    on 24±12 hour and 72±12 hour after ICH symptom onset

  • Cytotoxic edema on 72 ±12 hour after ICH symptom onset

    on 72 ±12 hour after ICH symptom onset

  • Dynamic changes of serum IL-x levels(ng/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset

    within 14 days of symptom onset

  • Dynamic changes of serum NF-kB levels(ug/ml) within 14 days of symptom onset

    within 14 days of symptom onset

  • +14 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

sodium aescinate group

EXPERIMENTAL

Trial treatment is administered as sodium Aescinate 10mg in 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.

Drug: Sodium Aescinate

placebo group

PLACEBO COMPARATOR

Trial treatment is administered as 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.

Drug: Placebo

Interventions

sodium Aescinate 10mg in 250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.

Also known as: Sodium Aescinate for Injection
sodium aescinate group

250ml sodium chloride 0.9% infusion bag intravenously once daily for 10 days.

Also known as: 0.9% sodium chloride injection
placebo group

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years - 80 Years
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Patients aged between 18-80 years old;
  • Spontaneous ICH confirmed by cranial CT;
  • Time from onset to randomization within 24 hours;
  • Superatentorial ICH;
  • Hematoma volume between 10-30 ml (calculated using ABC/2 method);
  • Glasgow coma scale (GCS) \> 9 on admission;
  • informed and consent.

You may not qualify if:

  • Suspected secondary cause of ICH (e.g. aneurysm, vascular malformation, neoplasia, cerebral venous thrombosis, hemorrhagic transformation of recent ischemic stroke, thrombolysis or endovascular treatment, anticoagulation, et al);
  • ICH secondary to trauma;
  • Primary intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH);
  • Signs of herniation, such as progressive decline in consciousness, decreased or disappearance of pupillary light reflection, bilateral pyramidal tract signs, etc;
  • Other serious, advanced or terminal illness such that life expectancy is less than one year (e.g. advanced metastatic cancer);
  • Severe cardiac insufficiency (NYHA class III or IV);
  • High-risk arrhythmia, such as sick sinus syndrome, second or third degree atrioventricular block, bradycardia-related syncope without a pacemaker, etc;
  • Severe liver insufficiency; severe liver insufficiency is defined as ALT \> 2 times the upper limit of normal or AST greater than 2 times the upper limit of normal;
  • Severe renal insufficiency: Severe renal insufficiency is defined as creatinine greater than 1.5 times the upper limit of normal;
  • History of severe asthma or chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD);
  • History of coagulopathy or systemic bleeding;
  • A thrombocyte count below \<100 x 10\^9/L or leukocytosis \< 2 x 10\^9/L on admission;
  • Patients who plan to undergo surgical intervention before the first administration, including but not limited to hematoma removal (including minimally invasive and conventional surgery), decompressive craniectomy, hematoma aspiration, and ventricular puncture external drainage;
  • Patients with preexisting disability of a modified Rankin Scale (mRS) score greater than 2 prior to ICH;
  • Unable to understand the research procedures and/or complete follow-up due to mental illness, cognitive impairment, affective disorder, etc;
  • +3 more criteria

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Brain EdemaEdemaCerebral Hemorrhage

Interventions

sodium aescinateInjectionsSodium Chloride

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Brain DiseasesCentral Nervous System DiseasesNervous System DiseasesSigns and SymptomsPathological Conditions, Signs and SymptomsIntracranial HemorrhagesCerebrovascular DisordersVascular DiseasesCardiovascular DiseasesHemorrhagePathologic Processes

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Drug Administration RoutesDrug TherapyTherapeuticsChloridesHydrochloric AcidChlorine CompoundsInorganic ChemicalsSodium Compounds

Study Officials

  • Ji

    Beijing Tiantan Hospital

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
phase 4
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
QUADRUPLE
Who Masked
PARTICIPANT, CARE PROVIDER, INVESTIGATOR, OUTCOMES ASSESSOR
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

January 9, 2022

First Posted

March 2, 2022

Study Start

March 15, 2022

Primary Completion

December 31, 2024

Study Completion

March 31, 2025

Last Updated

March 21, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-03

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share