Foreign Body Ingestion During COVID-19 Lockdown

NCT05261074 | Unknown

• 1 other identifier: APHP-COCE
• Study Type: observational
• Target: 100
• Locations: 1 country
• Sites: 1

Brief Summary

Ingestion of foreign bodies (FB) is one of the most observed domestic accidents and a frequent reason for consultation in pediatric emergency departments (PED). In the United States, nearly 100,000 ingestions of FB have been recorded by the National Poison Data System (NPDS), which represented the 4th cause of intoxication in 2015. Ingestion of FB involves very different mechanisms in children and adult patients. Unlike adults, 98% of FB ingestions in children are accidental and involve common objects found at home environment. Ingested FBs are of many types and vary depending on the object composition of the child's environment and supervision. The lockdown for COVID-19 pandemic highly modified children environment and parent supervision. Children remained at home and parents lived at home for teleworking. In this study, the modifications of children environment that could affect epidemiology of FB ingestion will be evaluated. This is a retrospective study with a sample of around \> 100 children of Louis Mourier hospital from January 1 to December 31, 2019 and from March 1 to May 31, 2020. The total duration of the study is planned for 10 months. Primary outcomes:

• To determine the role of COVID-19 pandemic linked containment on the prevalence of FB ingestions in children. Secondary outcomes:
• Describe the epidemiological-clinical, radiological, therapeutic and evolutionary characteristics of the FB consultant's ingestions in the emergency department
• Determine the frequency of endoscopy or surgery
• Determine the factors favoring the use of endoscopic extraction From March 16 to May 10, 2020.

Conditions

Foreign Body Ingestion

Keywords

Foreign body; Children; Covid-19; Oesophagus

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

• Prevalence of foreign body (FB) ingestions in children

  To determine the role of COVID-19 pandemic linked containment on the prevalence of foreign body (FB) ingestions in children

  1 year

Interventions

No intervention OTHER

No intervention (retrospective study)

Eligibility Criteria

• Age: 1 Day - 15 Years
• Sex: all
• Age Groups: Child (0-17)
• Sampling Method: Non-Probability Sample

Study Population

Child who consulted in the pediatric emergency department of Louis-Mourier University Hospital for ingestion of foreign bodies coded in Urqual software.

You may qualify if:

• Children \<15 years old.
• Child who consulted in the pediatric emergency department of Louis-Mourier University Hospital.
• For ingestion of foreign bodies coded in Urqual software.

You may not qualify if:

• Refusal to participate in the study
• unusable files (\> 20% missing data out of a total of 40 major items),
• Ingestion of CE was suspected but not confirmed,
• Ingestion of caustics or other chemicals,
• Introduced from an FB into the digestive tract by a route other than the oral cavity.

Sponsors & Collaborators

• Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris: lead

Study Sites (1)

Louis Mourier Hospital - Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Paris

Colombes, 92025, France

RECRUITING

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Foreign Bodies; COVID-19

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Wounds and Injuries; Pneumonia, Viral; Pneumonia; Respiratory Tract Infections; Infections; Virus Diseases; Coronavirus Infections; Coronaviridae Infections; Nidovirales Infections; RNA Virus Infections; Lung Diseases; Respiratory Tract Diseases

Study Officials

• Jerôme VIALA, MD, PhD

  Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

  STUDY CHAIR

Central Study Contacts

Jerôme VIALA, MD, PhD

CONTACT

+33140035712; jerome.viala@aphp.fr

Naim DRID, MD

CONTACT

naim.drid@aphp.fr

Study Design

• Study Type: observational
• Observational Model: COHORT
• Time Perspective: RETROSPECTIVE
• Sponsor Type: OTHER
• Responsible Party: SPONSOR

Study Record Dates

• First Submitted: February 28, 2022
• First Posted: March 2, 2022
• Study Start: October 20, 2021
• Primary Completion: October 20, 2022
• Study Completion: October 20, 2022
• Last Updated: March 2, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-02

Data Sharing

• IPD Sharing: Will not share

Locations

FR (1)