NCT05253716

Brief Summary

Gastric cancer patients with stage III will be randomized to immune nutrition support or control group at discharge after total gastrectomy. Patients will receive 6 months of immune nutrition support or normal diet after discharge. The primary and secondary outcomes will be collected.

Trial Health

57
Monitor

Trial Health Score

Automated assessment based on enrollment pace, timeline, and geographic reach

Trial has exceeded expected completion date
Enrollment
696

participants targeted

Target at P75+ for not_applicable

Timeline
Completed

Started Aug 2022

Longer than P75 for not_applicable

Geographic Reach
1 country

1 active site

Status
recruiting

Health score is calculated from publicly available data and should be used for screening purposes only.

Trial Relationships

Click on a node to explore related trials.

Study Timeline

Key milestones and dates

First Submitted

Initial submission to the registry

February 14, 2022

Completed
10 days until next milestone

First Posted

Study publicly available on registry

February 24, 2022

Completed
5 months until next milestone

Study Start

First participant enrolled

August 1, 2022

Completed
3.6 years until next milestone

Primary Completion

Last participant's last visit for primary outcome

March 1, 2026

Completed
Same day until next milestone

Study Completion

Last participant's last visit for all outcomes

March 1, 2026

Completed
Last Updated

August 29, 2022

Status Verified

August 1, 2022

Enrollment Period

3.6 years

First QC Date

February 14, 2022

Last Update Submit

August 25, 2022

Conditions

Keywords

Oral nutritional supplementImmunonutritionlong-term survival

Outcome Measures

Primary Outcomes (1)

  • 3-year disease free survival after discharge

    from date of randomization to disease recurrence or death

    up to 3 years

Secondary Outcomes (10)

  • 3-year overall survival

    up to 3 years.

  • unplanned readmission rate

    up to 6 months.

  • Quality of life after discharge

    up to 12 months.

  • incidence of sarcopenia after discharge

    up to 12 months.

  • Changes in BMI (weight and height will be combined to report BMI in kg/m^2)

    up to 12 months.

  • +5 more secondary outcomes

Study Arms (2)

immune nutrition support

EXPERIMENTAL

In the immune nutrition support group, in addition to diet, and patients will also consume two bottles per day of a high-calorie, high-protein ONS and three capsules of fish oil after discharge lasted for 6 months.

Other: ONS

control

NO INTERVENTION

In the control group, patients will receive nutrition counseling in addition to diet.

Interventions

ONSOTHER

Immunonutritional supplement

Also known as: fish oil
immune nutrition support

Eligibility Criteria

Age18 Years+
Sexall
Healthy VolunteersNo
Age GroupsAdult (18-64), Older Adult (65+)

You may qualify if:

  • Informed consent of patients or their legal representatives to participate in this study
  • consecutive adult (≥18 years) patients underwent radical gastrectomy (total gastrectomy) with pathological TNM stage III
  • nutrition Risk Screening (NRS) 2002≥3 at discharge
  • eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) score of 0-2 at discharge

You may not qualify if:

  • unable to oral or consume ONS
  • has received neoadjuvant chemotherapy
  • pregnancy
  • palliative surgery or gastric stump cancer or Borrmann type IV
  • oral anticoagulants cannot be stopped; congenital acquired immune deficiency disease
  • serious cardiovascular disease including chronic heart failure, angina pectoris, myocardial infarction, arrhythmias (such as atrial fibrillation), or uncontrolled hypertension
  • severe liver and kidney diseases including active hepatitis, cirrhosis, and uremia
  • diabetes has developed complications or uncontrolled by medications
  • previous use of drugs affecting immune function
  • previous use of fish oil capsule \> 2 times / week or contraindications to fish oil capsule
  • motor system diseases cannot complete grip strength measurement and 5-time chair stand test

Contact the study team to confirm eligibility.

Sponsors & Collaborators

Study Sites (1)

Jinling Hospital, China

Nanjing, Jiangsu, 210002, China

RECRUITING

Related Publications (14)

  • Heneghan HM, Zaborowski A, Fanning M, McHugh A, Doyle S, Moore J, Ravi N, Reynolds JV. Prospective Study of Malabsorption and Malnutrition After Esophageal and Gastric Cancer Surgery. Ann Surg. 2015 Nov;262(5):803-7; discussion 807-8. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0000000000001445.

    PMID: 26583669BACKGROUND
  • Huang DD, Cai HY, Chen XY, Dong WX, Wangchuk D, Yan JY, Chen XL, Dong QT. Value of Sarcopenia defined by the new EWGSOP2 consensus for the prediction of Postoperative Complications and Long-term Survival after Radical Gastrectomy for Gastric Cancer: A comparison with four common nutritional screening tools. J Cancer. 2020 Aug 6;11(19):5852-5860. doi: 10.7150/jca.49815. eCollection 2020.

    PMID: 32913478BACKGROUND
  • Zheng HL, Lu J, Li P, Xie JW, Wang JB, Lin JX, Chen QY, Cao LL, Lin M, Tu R, Huang CM, Zheng CH. Effects of Preoperative Malnutrition on Short- and Long-Term Outcomes of Patients with Gastric Cancer: Can We Do Better? Ann Surg Oncol. 2017 Oct;24(11):3376-3385. doi: 10.1245/s10434-017-5998-9. Epub 2017 Jul 11.

    PMID: 28699132BACKGROUND
  • Ongaro E, Buoro V, Cinausero M, Caccialanza R, Turri A, Fanotto V, Basile D, Vitale MG, Ermacora P, Cardellino GG, Nicoletti L, Fornaro L, Casadei-Gardini A, Aprile G. Sarcopenia in gastric cancer: when the loss costs too much. Gastric Cancer. 2017 Jul;20(4):563-572. doi: 10.1007/s10120-017-0722-9. Epub 2017 May 5.

    PMID: 28477106BACKGROUND
  • Park JH, Kim E, Seol EM, Kong SH, Park DJ, Yang HK, Choi JH, Park SH, Choe HN, Kweon M, Park J, Choi Y, Lee HJ. Prediction Model for Screening Patients at Risk of Malnutrition After Gastric Cancer Surgery. Ann Surg Oncol. 2021 Aug;28(8):4471-4481. doi: 10.1245/s10434-020-09559-3. Epub 2021 Jan 22.

    PMID: 33481124BACKGROUND
  • Oh SE, Choi MG, Seo JM, An JY, Lee JH, Sohn TS, Bae JM, Kim S. Prognostic significance of perioperative nutritional parameters in patients with gastric cancer. Clin Nutr. 2019 Apr;38(2):870-876. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2018.02.015. Epub 2018 Feb 20.

    PMID: 29503057BACKGROUND
  • Lee JK, Park YS, Lee K, Youn SI, Won Y, Min SH, Ahn SH, Park DJ, Kim HH. Prognostic significance of surgery-induced sarcopenia in the survival of gastric cancer patients: a sex-specific analysis. J Cachexia Sarcopenia Muscle. 2021 Dec;12(6):1897-1907. doi: 10.1002/jcsm.12793. Epub 2021 Sep 17.

    PMID: 34533290BACKGROUND
  • Muscaritoli M, Arends J, Bachmann P, Baracos V, Barthelemy N, Bertz H, Bozzetti F, Hutterer E, Isenring E, Kaasa S, Krznaric Z, Laird B, Larsson M, Laviano A, Muhlebach S, Oldervoll L, Ravasco P, Solheim TS, Strasser F, de van der Schueren M, Preiser JC, Bischoff SC. ESPEN practical guideline: Clinical Nutrition in cancer. Clin Nutr. 2021 May;40(5):2898-2913. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2021.02.005. Epub 2021 Mar 15.

    PMID: 33946039BACKGROUND
  • Miyazaki Y, Omori T, Fujitani K, Fujita J, Kawabata R, Imamura H, Okada K, Moon JH, Hirao M, Matsuyama J, Saito T, Takahashi T, Kurokawa Y, Yamasaki M, Takiguchi S, Mori M, Doki Y; Osaka University Clinical Research Group for Gastroenterological Study. Oral nutritional supplements versus a regular diet alone for body weight loss after gastrectomy: a phase 3, multicenter, open-label randomized controlled trial. Gastric Cancer. 2021 Sep;24(5):1150-1159. doi: 10.1007/s10120-021-01188-3. Epub 2021 Apr 9.

    PMID: 33835329BACKGROUND
  • Meng Q, Tan S, Jiang Y, Han J, Xi Q, Zhuang Q, Wu G. Post-discharge oral nutritional supplements with dietary advice in patients at nutritional risk after surgery for gastric cancer: A randomized clinical trial. Clin Nutr. 2021 Jan;40(1):40-46. doi: 10.1016/j.clnu.2020.04.043. Epub 2020 Jun 2.

    PMID: 32563598BACKGROUND
  • Huang YH, Chiu WC, Hsu YP, Lo YL, Wang YH. Effects of Omega-3 Fatty Acids on Muscle Mass, Muscle Strength and Muscle Performance among the Elderly: A Meta-Analysis. Nutrients. 2020 Dec 4;12(12):3739. doi: 10.3390/nu12123739.

    PMID: 33291698BACKGROUND
  • Ortega L, Lobos-Gonzalez L, Reyna-Jeldes M, Cerda D, De la Fuente-Ortega E, Castro P, Bernal G, Coddou C. The Omega-3 fatty acid docosahexaenoic acid selectively induces apoptosis in tumor-derived cells and suppress tumor growth in gastric cancer. Eur J Pharmacol. 2021 Apr 5;896:173910. doi: 10.1016/j.ejphar.2021.173910. Epub 2021 Jan 26.

    PMID: 33508285BACKGROUND
  • Lu Z, Fang Y, Liu C, Zhang X, Xin X, He Y, Cao Y, Jiao X, Sun T, Pang Y, Wang Y, Zhou J, Qi C, Gong J, Wang X, Li J, Tang L, Shen L. Early Interdisciplinary Supportive Care in Patients With Previously Untreated Metastatic Esophagogastric Cancer: A Phase III Randomized Controlled Trial. J Clin Oncol. 2021 Mar 1;39(7):748-756. doi: 10.1200/JCO.20.01254. Epub 2021 Jan 8.

    PMID: 33417481BACKGROUND
  • Zhou D, Liu Y, Zhang L, Lu M, Gao X, Li G, Xiang X, Xu H, Li G, Sun Z, Wei W, Yi K, Zuo J, Wu Y, Qian J, Zhou J, Duan K, Wu Y, Tian Z, Jiang C, Wang X. Effects of oral immunonutritional supplement on 3-year disease-free survival in gastric cancer patients with pathological stage III after total gastrectomy (CRUCIAL): study protocol of a multicentre, randomised clinical trial. BMJ Open. 2023 Apr 11;13(4):e067990. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-067990.

MeSH Terms

Conditions

Stomach Neoplasms

Interventions

Fish Oils

Condition Hierarchy (Ancestors)

Gastrointestinal NeoplasmsDigestive System NeoplasmsNeoplasms by SiteNeoplasmsDigestive System DiseasesGastrointestinal DiseasesStomach Diseases

Intervention Hierarchy (Ancestors)

OilsLipids

Study Officials

  • Xinying Wang, MD

    Jinling Hosptial

    PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR

Central Study Contacts

Tingting Gao, MS

CONTACT

Study Design

Study Type
interventional
Phase
not applicable
Allocation
RANDOMIZED
Masking
NONE
Purpose
TREATMENT
Intervention Model
PARALLEL
Sponsor Type
OTHER
Responsible Party
PRINCIPAL INVESTIGATOR
PI Title
Prof.

Study Record Dates

First Submitted

February 14, 2022

First Posted

February 24, 2022

Study Start

August 1, 2022

Primary Completion

March 1, 2026

Study Completion

March 1, 2026

Last Updated

August 29, 2022

Record last verified: 2022-08

Data Sharing

IPD Sharing
Will not share

Locations